Hereditary coproporphyria is caused due to deficiency of (A) Protoporphyrinogen oxidase (B) ALA synthase (C) ALA dehydratase (D) Coproporphyrinogen oxidase

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Answer :

Answer : D

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Description : Acute intermittent porphyria (paraoxymal porphyria) is caused due to deficiency of (A) Uroporphyrinogen I synthase (B) ALA synthase (C) Coproporphyrinogen oxidase (D) Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : The probable cause of porphyria cutanea tarda is deficiency of (A) Uroporphyrinogen oxidase (B) Coproporphyrinogen oxidase (C) Protoporphyrinogen oxidase (D) Uroporphyrinogen I synthase MINERAL METABOLISM 185

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : The enzyme involved in variegate porphyria is (A) Protoporphyrinogen oxidase (B) Coproporphyrinogen oxidase (C) Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase (D) ALA decarboxylase

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Conversion of uroporphyrinogen III to coprophyrinogen III is catalysed by the enzyme.: (A) Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase (B) Coproporphyrinogen oxidase (C) Protoporphyrinogen oxidase (D) Ferrochelatase

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : The condensation of 2 molecules of δ-aminolevulinate dehydratase contains (A) ALA synthase (B) ALA hydratase (C) Uroporphyrinogen synthase I (D) Uroporphyrinogen synthase III

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : The enzyme involved in congenial erythropoietic porphyria is (A) Uroporphyrinogen I synthase (B) Uroporphyrinogen III cosynthase (C) Protoporphyrinogen oxidase (D) Ferrochelatase

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Haem synthetase is congenitally deficient in (A) Congenital erythropoietic porphyria (B) Protoporphyria (C) Hereditary coproporphyria (D) Variegate porphyria

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Protoporphyria (erythrohepatic) is characterized by the deficiency of (A) ALA synthase (B) ALA hydratase (C) Protophyrinogen oxidae (D) Ferrochelatase

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Goitrogenic substance present in cabbage is (A) 5-vinyl-2 thio oxalzolidone (B) Pyridine-3-carboxylic acid (C) 3-Hydroxy-4, 5-dihydroxymethyl1–2-methyl pyridine (D) δ-ALA dehydratase

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : A cofactor required for the activity of the enzyme ALA dehydratase is (A) Cu (B) Mn (C) Mg (D) Fe

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Most of the ammonia released from L-αamino acids reflects the coupled action of transaminase and (A) L-glutamate dehydrogenase (B) L-amino acid oxidase (C) Histidase (D) Serine dehydratase

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Pompe ’s d isease is caused due to deficiency of (A) Lysosomal α-1→4 and 1→6-glucosidase (B) Glucose-6-phosphatase (C) Glycogen synthase (D) Phosphofructokinase

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Many xenobiotics (A) Increase hepatic ALA synthase (B) Decrease hepatic ALA sythase (C) Increase hepatic ALA dehydrase (D) Decrease hepatic ALA dehydrase

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : The synthesis of heme from protophyrin III is catalysed by the enzyme: (A) ALA synthase (B) Ferroreductase (C) Ferrooxidase (D) Ferrochelatase

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : In mammalian liver the rate controlling enzyme in porphyrin biosynthesis is (A) ALA synthase (B) ALA hydratase (C) Uroporphyrinogen I synthase (D) Uroporphyrinogen III cosynthase

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : An autosomal recessive disorder, xanthinuria is due to deficiency of the enzymes: (A) Adenosine deaminase (B) Xanthine oxidase (C) HGPRTase (D) Transaminase

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Albinism is due to deficiency of the enzyme: (A) Phenylalanine hydroxylase (B) Tyrosinase (C) p-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid oxidase (D) Tyrosine dehydrogenase

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : Refsum’s disease is due to deficiency of the enzyme: (A) Pytantate-α-oxidase (B) Glucocerebrosidase (C) Galactocerebrosidase (D) Ceramide trihexosidase

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Fabry’s disease is due to the deficiency of the enzyme: (A) Ceramide trihexosidase (B) Galactocerebrosidase (C) Phytanic acid oxidase (D) Sphingomyelinase

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Alkaptonuria occurs due to deficiency of the enzyme: (A) Maleylacetoacetate isomerase (B) Homogentisate oxidase (C) p-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate hydroxylase (D) Fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase

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Description : Ehlers-Danlos syndrome characterized by hypermobile joints and skin abnormalities is due to (A) Abnormality in gene for procollagen (B) Deficiency of lysyl oxidase (C) Deficiency of prolyl hydroxylase (D) Deficiency of lysyl hydroxylase

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Cori disease (Limit dextrinosis) is caused due to absence of (A) Branching enzyme (B) Debranching enzyme (C) Glycogen synthase (D) Phosphorylase

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : The best known cause of galactosemia is the deficiency of (A) Galactose 1-phosphate and uridyl transferase (B) Phosphoglucomutase (C) Galactokinase (D) Lactose synthase

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Her’s disease is characterized by deficiency of (A) Muscle phosphorylase (B) Liver phosphorylase (C) Debranching enzyme (D) Glycogen synthase

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Maple syrup urine disease results from absence or serve deficiency of (A) Homogentisate oxidase (B) Phenylalanine hydroxylase (C) Branched chain amino acid transaminase (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Hypouricaemia can occur in (A) Xanthine oxidase deficiency (B) Psoriasis (C) Leukaemia (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Enzymic deficiency in β-aminoisobutyric aciduria is (A) Adenosine deaminase (B) Xanthine oxidase (C) Orotidylate decarboxylase (D) Transaminase

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : A deficiency of copper effects the formation of normal collagen by reducing the activity of which of the following enzyme? (A) Prolyl hydroxylase (B) Lysyl oxidase (C) Lysyl hydroxylase (D) Glucosyl transferase

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : The deficiency of copper decreases the activity of the enzyme: (A) Lysine oxidase (B) Lysine hydroxylase (C) Tyrosine oxidase (D) Proline hydroxylase

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : What is the mode of hereditary transmission of GPD deficiency? 

Last Answer : It is transmitted as an x-linked recessive character. 

Description : The enzyme δ-aminolevulinate dehydratase contains (A) Zinc (B) Manganese (C) Magnesium (D) Calcium

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Rickets and kwashiorkor are (a) Deficiency disease (b) Hereditary disease (c) Infectious disease (d) Communicable disease

Last Answer : (a) Deficiency disease

Description : Lesch-Nyhan syndrome, the sex linked recessive disorder is due to the lack of the enzyme: (A) Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferse (B) Xanthine oxidase (C) Adenine phosphoribosyl transferase (D) Adenosine deaminase

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : In humans purine are catabolised to uric acid due to lack of the enzyme: (A) Urease (B) Uricase (C) Xanthine oxidase (D) Guanase

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Subacute combined degeneration of cord is caused due to deficiency of (A) Niacin (B) Cobalamin (C) Biotin (D) Thiamin VITAMINS 117

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Pellagra is caused due to the deficiency of (A) Ascorbic acid (B) Pantothenic acid (C) Pyridoxine (D) Niacin

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Scurvy is caused due to the deficiency of (A) Vitamin A (B) Vitamin D (C) Vitamin K (D) Vitamin C

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Creatinuria is caused due to the deficiency of vitamin (A) A (B) K (C) E (D) D

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : Which of the following statements concerning abnormalities of the haemoglobin molecule is true? 1) Alpha thalassaemia is due to a deficiency of beta-chain production 2) HbS is caused by a ... is an adverse prognostic sign 5) oliguneoclitide probes may assist in the diagnosis of haemoglobinopathies

Last Answer : Answers-2 Alpha Thalassaemia is due to abnormalities of the alpha chain. Persistence of HbF has survival advnatages in severely affected subjects. C-alpha 16, beta 11. e-Hb electrophoresis(Dr Shu Ho)

Description : Conversion of the linear tetrapyrrole hydroxymethylbilane to uroporphyrinogen III (A) Occurs spontaneously (B) Catalysed by uroporphyrinogen I synthase (C) Catalysed by uroporphyrinogen III cosynthase (D) Catalysed by combined action of uroporphyrinogen I synthase and uroporphyrinogen III cosynthase

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Description : A regulator of the enzyme glucogen synthase is (A) Citric Acid (B) Pyruvate (C) Glucose-6-PO4 (D) GTP

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Description : Brown adipose tissue is (A) A prominent tissue in human (B) Characterised by high content of mitochondria (C) Associated with high activity of ATP synthase (D) Characterised by low content of cytochromes

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Description : The rate limiting reaction in the lipogenic pathway is (A) Acetyl-CoA carboxylase step (B) Ketoacyl synthase step (C) Ketoacyl reductase step (D) Hydratase step

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Description : In fatty acids synthase of both bacteria and mammals, ACP (acyl carrier protein) contain the vitamin: (A) Thiamin (B) Pyridoxine (C) Riboflavin (D) Pantothenic acid

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : The fatty acid synthase complex catalyses (A) 4 sequential enzymatic steps (B) 6 sequential enzymatic steps (C) 7 sequential enzymatic steps (D) 8 sequential enzymatic steps

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : The protein, which is in fact a multifunctional enzyme complex in higher organism is (A) Acetyl transacylase (B) Malonyl transacylase (C) 3-Hydroxy acyl-ACP dehyratase (D) Fatty acid synthase

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : The hormone activating the glycogen synthase activity is (A) Insulin (B) Glucagon (C) Epinephrine (D) ACTH

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Action of glycogen synthase is inhibited by (A) Insulin (B) Glucose (C) Mg2+ (D) Cyclic AMP

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : Allosteric activator of glycogen synthase is (A) Glucose (B) Glucose-6-Phosphate (C) UTP (D) Glucose-1-phosphate

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Description : In glycogenesis a branch point in the molecule is established by the enzyme (A) Amylo[1→ 4][1→ 6] transglucosidase (B) α [1→ 4] α [1→ 4] Glucan transferase (C) Amylo [1→ 6] glucosidase (D) Glycogen synthase

Last Answer : Answer : A