A substance which competes with iodide uptake mechanism by thyroid gland is (A) Thiocynate (B) Iodoacetate (C) Fluoride (D) Fluoroacetate

A substance which competes with iodide uptake mechanism by thyroid gland is (A) Thiocynate (B) Iodoacetate (C) Fluoride (D) Fluoroacetate
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Formation of succinyl-CoA from α-Ketoglutarate is inhibited by (A) Fluoroacetate (B) Arsenite (C) Fluoride (D) Iodoacetate

Description : Formation of succinyl-CoA from α-Ketoglutarate is inhibited by (A) Fluoroacetate (B) Arsenite (C) Fluoride (D) Iodoacetate

Last Answer : Answer : B

Iodide uptake by thyroid gland is decreased by (A) Thicyanate (B) Thiouracil (C) Thiourea (D) Methimazole

Description : Iodide uptake by thyroid gland is decreased by (A) Thicyanate (B) Thiouracil (C) Thiourea (D) Methimazole

Last Answer : Answer : A

Radioactive iodine uptake by thyroid gland is increased in (A) Endemic goitre (B) Hyperthyroidism (C) Myxoedema (D) Creatinism

Description : Radioactive iodine uptake by thyroid gland is increased in (A) Endemic goitre (B) Hyperthyroidism (C) Myxoedema (D) Creatinism

Last Answer : Answer : B

Radioactive iodine uptake by thyroid gland 24 hours of a test dose is (A) 1.5–15% of the test done (B) 15–20% of the test done (C) 20–40% of the test done (D) 50–70% of the test done

Description : Radioactive iodine uptake by thyroid gland 24 hours of a test dose is (A) 1.5–15% of the test done (B) 15–20% of the test done (C) 20–40% of the test done (D) 50–70% of the test done

Last Answer : Answer : C

Thyroid gland takes up circulating iodine (A) By simple diffusion (B) By facilitated diffusion (C) By active uptake (D) In exchange for chloride

Description : Thyroid gland takes up circulating iodine (A) By simple diffusion (B) By facilitated diffusion (C) By active uptake (D) In exchange for chloride

Last Answer : Answer : C

Trapping of iodide by the following organ/organs is enhanced by thyrotropin: A. Thyroid B. Salivary gland C. Placenta D. All of the abov

Description : Trapping of iodide by the following organ/organs is enhanced by thyrotropin: A. Thyroid B. Salivary gland C. Placenta D. All of the abov

Last Answer : A. Thyroid

Thyrotropin exerts the following actions on the thyroid gland except: A. Increases vascularity B. Inhibits proteolysis of thyroglobulin C. Induces hyperplasia and hypertrophy D. Promotes iodide trappin

Description : Thyrotropin exerts the following actions on the thyroid gland except: A. Increases vascularity B. Inhibits proteolysis of thyroglobulin C. Induces hyperplasia and hypertrophy D. Promotes iodide trappin

Last Answer : B. Inhibits proteolysis of thyroglobulin

17.1 Trapping of iodide by the following organ/organs is enhanced by thyrotropin: A. Thyroid B. Salivary gland C. Placenta D. All of the abov

Description : 17.1 Trapping of iodide by the following organ/organs is enhanced by thyrotropin: A. Thyroid B. Salivary gland C. Placenta D. All of the abov

Last Answer : A. Thyroid

16.18 Thyrotropin exerts the following actions on the thyroid gland except: A. Increases vascularity B. Inhibits proteolysis of thyroglobulin C. Induces hyperplasia and hypertrophy D. Promotes iodide trapping

Description : 16.18 Thyrotropin exerts the following actions on the thyroid gland except: A. Increases vascularity B. Inhibits proteolysis of thyroglobulin C. Induces hyperplasia and hypertrophy D. Promotes iodide trapping

Last Answer : B. Inhibits proteolysis of thyroglobulin

Low uptake of 123I on the thyroid uptake scan would be an expected finding in: 1) A solitary toxic nodule 2) A multi-nodular toxic goitre 3) Amiodarone induced thyrotoxicosis type 1 4) DeQuervain's thyroiditis 5) Graves' thyrotoxicosis

Description : Low uptake of 123I on the thyroid uptake scan would be an expected finding in: 1) A solitary toxic nodule 2) A multi-nodular toxic goitre 3) Amiodarone induced thyrotoxicosis type 1 4) DeQuervain's thyroiditis 5) Graves' thyrotoxicosis

Last Answer : Answers-4 DeQuervain's thyroiditis is classically associated with low or absent 123I (the 131 radioactive isotope of iodine) uptake. The others will have high or normal uptake. In particular type ... may be distinguished from the thyroiditis of type 2 by the normal or high uptake scan.

Two conditions of enamel facilitate the post eruptive uptake of fluoride: A. Hyper mineralisation and surface dentine B. Surface demineralisation and hypo mineralisation C. Dental fluorosis and enamel opacities

Description : Two conditions of enamel facilitate the post eruptive uptake of fluoride: A. Hyper mineralisation and surface dentine B. Surface demineralisation and hypo mineralisation C. Dental fluorosis and enamel opacities

Last Answer : B. Surface demineralisation and hypo mineralisation

Which of the following has highest solubility in ionic solvent? (a) Silver iodide (b) Silver bromide (c) Silver chloride (d) Silver fluoride

Description : Which of the following has highest solubility in ionic solvent? (a) Silver iodide (b) Silver bromide (c) Silver chloride (d) Silver fluoride

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

To reduce tooth decay most toothpastes contain a – (1) Bromide (2) Fluoride (3) Iodide (4) Chloride

Description : To reduce tooth decay most toothpastes contain a – (1) Bromide (2) Fluoride (3) Iodide (4) Chloride

Last Answer : (2) Fluoride Explanation: Fluoride in toothpastes prevent tooth, decay from progressing and can even reverse, or stop, early tooth decay. It works by promoting a chemical reaction in tooth enamel ... itself into enamel weakened by acid attack, making the tooth more resistant to future acid attacks.

Which of the following forms the weakest acid in aqueous solution? w) hydrogen fluoride x) hydrogen chloride y) hydrogen bromide z) hydrogen iodide

Description : Which of the following forms the weakest acid in aqueous solution? w) hydrogen fluoride x) hydrogen chloride y) hydrogen bromide z) hydrogen iodide

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HYDROGEN FLUORIDE

Under similar conditions, which of the following i is the best reducing agent under similar conditions? w) fluoride ion x) chloride ion y) bromide ion z) iodide ion

Description : Under similar conditions, which of the following i is the best reducing agent under similar conditions? w) fluoride ion x) chloride ion y) bromide ion z) iodide ion

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- IODIDE ION 

To reduce tooth decay most toothpastes contain a (1) Bromide (2) Fluoride (3) Iodide (4) Chloride

Description : To reduce tooth decay most toothpastes contain a (1) Bromide (2) Fluoride (3) Iodide (4) Chloride

Last Answer : Fluoride

Fluoroacetate inhibits the reaction of citric acid cycle: (A) Isocitrate α-Ketoglutarate (B) Fumarate α-Malate (C) Citrate α-cis-aconitate (D) Succinate α-fumarate

Description : Fluoroacetate inhibits the reaction of citric acid cycle: (A) Isocitrate α-Ketoglutarate (B) Fumarate α-Malate (C) Citrate α-cis-aconitate (D) Succinate α-fumarate

Last Answer : Answer : C

In competitive inhibition, the inhibitor (A) Competes with the enzyme (B) Irreversibly binds with the enzyme (C) Binds with the substrate (D) Competes with the substrate

Description : In competitive inhibition, the inhibitor (A) Competes with the enzyme (B) Irreversibly binds with the enzyme (C) Binds with the substrate (D) Competes with the substrate

Last Answer : Answer : D

A 20 yr. old female patient presents with pain in thyroid region of the neck since few days. She gives recent history of mumps. On palpation thyroid is tender and her thyroid function test reveals raised levels of T3, T4 and low TSH. Iodine uptake is also low. Probable diagnosis in this case is:

Description : Which of the following is the most common cause of Hypothyroidism in iodine sufficient area? Options: 1) Iatrogenic hypothyroidism 2) Post-partum thyroiditis 3) Autoimmune thyroiditis 4) Thyroid aplasia

Last Answer : Correct Answer: 3) Autoimmune thyroiditis

A 20 yr. old female patient presents with pain in thyroid region of the neck since few days. She gives recent history of mumps. On palpation thyroid is tender and her thyroid function test reveals raised levels of T3, T4 and low TSH. Iodine uptake is also low. Probable diagnosis in this case is:1) de Quervain’s thyroiditis 2) Silent thyroiditis 3) Primary thyrotoxicosis 4) Hashimoto’s thyroiditis

Description : A 20 yr. old female patient presents with pain in thyroid region of the neck since few days. She gives recent history of mumps. On palpation thyroid is tender and her thyroid function ... 1) de Quervain's thyroiditis 2) Silent thyroiditis 3) Primary thyrotoxicosis 4) Hashimoto's thyroiditis

Last Answer : Correct Answer: 1) de Quervain’s thyroiditis

The following are true about the thyroid hormone a. iodide ions enter the follicle cells by passive diffusion b .T4 and T3 bind to the receptors in nuclei c. thyroxine, once synthesized, is coupled to thyroglobulin until released d. a greater proportion of tri-iodothyronine is formed when iodine is deficient

Description : The following are true about the thyroid hormone a. iodide ions enter the follicle cells by passive diffusion b .T4 and T3 bind to the receptors in nuclei c. thyroxine, once ... thyroglobulin until released d. a greater proportion of tri-iodothyronine is formed when iodine is deficient

Last Answer : T4 and T3 bind to the receptors in nuclei

The biochemical mechanism of action of digitalis is associated with (a) A decrease in calcium uptake by the sarcoplasmic reticulum (b) An increase in ATP synthesis (c) A modification of the actin molecule (d) An increase in systolic intracellular calcium levels (e) A block of sodium/calcium exchange

Description : The biochemical mechanism of action of digitalis is associated with (a) A decrease in calcium uptake by the sarcoplasmic reticulum (b) An increase in ATP synthesis (c) A modification of the actin molecule (d) An increase in systolic intracellular calcium levels (e) A block of sodium/calcium exchange

Last Answer : Ans: D

The most probable mechanism of action of mebendazole is: A. Depolarization of membrane and spastic paralysis of the worm B. Hyperpolarization of membrane and flaccid paralysis of the worm C. Loss of intracellular microtubules and inhibition of glucose uptake in the worm D. Tegument damage and leakage of contents of the worm

Description : The most probable mechanism of action of mebendazole is: A. Depolarization of membrane and spastic paralysis of the worm B. Hyperpolarization of membrane and flaccid paralysis of the worm C. Loss of ... inhibition of glucose uptake in the worm D. Tegument damage and leakage of contents of the worm

Last Answer : C. Loss of intracellular microtubules and inhibition of glucose uptake in the worm

Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is synthesised in (A) Chief cells of parathyroid glands (B) Oxyphil cells of parathyroid glands (C) Para follicular cells of thyroid glands (D) Follicular cells of thyroid gland

Description : Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is synthesised in (A) Chief cells of parathyroid glands (B) Oxyphil cells of parathyroid glands (C) Para follicular cells of thyroid glands (D) Follicular cells of thyroid gland

Last Answer : Answer : A

Thyroperoxidase iodinates (A) Free tyrosine in thyroid gland (B) Tyrosine residues of thyroglobulin (C) Tyrosine residues of thyroxine binding globulin (D) Tyrosine residues of thyroxine binding prealbumin

Description : Thyroperoxidase iodinates (A) Free tyrosine in thyroid gland (B) Tyrosine residues of thyroglobulin (C) Tyrosine residues of thyroxine binding globulin (D) Tyrosine residues of thyroxine binding prealbumin

Last Answer : Answer : B

Somatotropin is secreted by (A) Hypothalamus (B) Anterior pituitary (C) Posterior pituitary (D) Thyroid gland

Description : Somatotropin is secreted by (A) Hypothalamus (B) Anterior pituitary (C) Posterior pituitary (D) Thyroid gland

Last Answer : Answer : B

All the following statements about endemic goiter are true except (A) It occurs in areas where soil and water have low iodine content (B) It leads to enlargement of thyroid gland (C) It results ultimately in hyperthyroidism (D) It can be prevented by consumption of iodised salt

Description : All the following statements about endemic goiter are true except (A) It occurs in areas where soil and water have low iodine content (B) It leads to enlargement of thyroid gland (C) It results ultimately in hyperthyroidism (D) It can be prevented by consumption of iodised salt

Last Answer : Answer : C

Iodine content of thyroid gland in an adult is about (A) 1–3 mg (B) 4–8 mg (C) 10–15 mg (D) 25–30 mg

Description : Iodine content of thyroid gland in an adult is about (A) 1–3 mg (B) 4–8 mg (C) 10–15 mg (D) 25–30 mg

Last Answer : Answer : C

Iodine is stored in (A) Thyroid gland as thyroglobulin (B) Liver (C) Intestine (D) Skin

Description : Iodine is stored in (A) Thyroid gland as thyroglobulin (B) Liver (C) Intestine (D) Skin

Last Answer : Answer : A

Prostaglandins are liberated in the circulation by the stimulation of (A) Anterior pituitary glands (B) Posterior pituitary glands (C) Adrenal gland (D) Thyroid gland

Description : Prostaglandins are liberated in the circulation by the stimulation of (A) Anterior pituitary glands (B) Posterior pituitary glands (C) Adrenal gland (D) Thyroid gland

Last Answer : Answer : C

Calcitonin is synthesised in (A) Parathyroid glands (B) Thyroid gland (C) Pars intermedia of pituitary (D) Adrenal cortex

Description : Calcitonin is synthesised in (A) Parathyroid glands (B) Thyroid gland (C) Pars intermedia of pituitary (D) Adrenal cortex

Last Answer : Answer : B

Which one of the following statements regarding enzyme inhibition is correct? (a) Competitive inhibition is seen when a substrate competes with an enzyme for binding to an inhibitor protein. (b) Competitive inhibition is seen when the substrate and the inhibitor compete for the active site on the enzyme. (c) Non-competitive inhibition of an enzyme can be overcome by adding large amount of substrate. (d) Non-competitive inhibitors often bind to the enzyme irreversibly.

Description : Which one of the following statements regarding enzyme inhibition is correct? (a) Competitive inhibition is seen when a substrate competes with an enzyme for binding to an inhibitor protein. (b ... large amount of substrate. (d) Non-competitive inhibitors often bind to the enzyme irreversibly.

Last Answer : (b) Competitive inhibition is seen when the substrate and the inhibitor compete for the active site on the enzyme

Ikea competes in the following markets a. America b. Europe c. Europe and Asia d. All over the world

Description : Ikea competes in the following markets a. America b. Europe c. Europe and Asia d. All over the world

Last Answer : All over the world

System test can begin when? I. The test team competes a three day smoke test and reports on the results to the system test phase entry meeting II. The development team provides software to the test team 3 business days prior to starting of the system testing III. All components are under formal, automated configuration and release management control A. I and II only B. II and III only C. I and III only D. I, II and III

Description : System test can begin when? I. The test team competes a three day smoke test and reports on the results to the system test phase entry meeting II. The development team provides software to the test team 3 business days prior ... . I and II only B. II and III only C. I and III only D. I, II and III

Last Answer : D. I, II and III

Tooth enamel is the hardest substance found in the human body. What is it made up of - (1) Calcium carbonate (2) Limestone (3) Calcium phosphate (4) Calcium fluoride

Description : Tooth enamel is the hardest substance found in the human body. What is it made up of - (1) Calcium carbonate (2) Limestone (3) Calcium phosphate (4) Calcium fluoride

Last Answer : (3) Calcium phosphate Explanation: The protective layer around your teeth, called enamel, is the strongest substance that our body produces. In fact, tooth enamel is stronger than any other substance on earth except for diamonds.

This noncombustible liquid in its dry form is noncorrosive to common metals except aluminum. About 90% of all of this material which is manufactured goes into the production of chlorofluorocarbons. Is this substance: w) carbon tetrachloride x) methylene chloride y) hydrogen chloride z) methyl fluoride

Description : This noncombustible liquid in its dry form is noncorrosive to common metals except aluminum. About 90% of all of this material which is manufactured goes into the production of chlorofluorocarbons. ... substance: w) carbon tetrachloride x) methylene chloride y) hydrogen chloride z) methyl fluoride

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- CARBON TETRACHLORIDE

What is the function of the thyroid gland?

Description : What is the function of the thyroid gland?

Last Answer : A: The thyroid gland produces hormones that regulate metabolism, growth, and development in the body.

What is the function of the thyroid gland?

Description : What is the function of the thyroid gland?

Last Answer : A: The thyroid gland is responsible for producing and releasing thyroid hormones, which play a role in regulating metabolism, growth, and development.

How the hormones of the thyroid gland influence the metabolic rate? -Biology

Description : How the hormones of the thyroid gland influence the metabolic rate? -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

Thyroid gland is activated by which harmonic for the secretion of thyroxin? -Do You Know?

Description : Thyroid gland is activated by which harmonic for the secretion of thyroxin? -Do You Know?

Last Answer : answer:

What is a function of the thyroid gland?

Description : What is a function of the thyroid gland?

Last Answer : Regulates calcium in blood

Where is the thyroid gland located ?

Description : Where is the thyroid gland located ?

Last Answer : The thyroid gland is located in the upper part of the trachea in the throat.

What is Thyroid Gland ?

Description : What is Thyroid Gland ?

Last Answer : The two yellowish-red lumps on either side of the trachea are called thyroid glands.

What is the function of thyroid gland ?

Description : What is the function of thyroid gland ?

Last Answer : : This gland normally controls the work of metabolism. It helps in normal growth of human body and growth of genitals.

Where is the thyroid gland located in human body ?

Last Answer : In the human body, the thyroid gland is located above the throat trachea.

Which hormone is secreted by the thyroid gland ?

Last Answer : Thyroxine hormone is secreted from the thyroid

Where is the thyroid gland located in the throat ?

Last Answer : The thyroid gland is located in the upper part of the throat trachea

What is the name of the juice secreted from thyroid gland ?

Last Answer : : Thyroxine is the name of the fluid secreted from the thyroid gland.

What are the symptoms of underactive thyroid gland?

Description : What are the symptoms of underactive thyroid gland?

Last Answer : Symptoms of underactive thyroid are not typical at first: muscle weakness, tiredness, malaise. The other symptoms develop gradually, in an order that varies from person to person. Dry skin, cold limbs, ... poor appetite, weight gain, hearing loss . Your heart rate may be below 60 beats per minute. 

thyroid gland as it manifests

Description : How do you know he's angry? Thank you

Last Answer : The visible defect is goiter - man (this is not an address: o) ... Read more here, for example - http://stitna-zlaza.biz/.