Description : UDP and UTP are formed by phosphorylation from (A) AMP (B) ADP (C) ATP (D) GTP
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : Cyclic AMP is formed from ATP by the enzyme adenylate cyclase which is activated by the hormone: (A) Insulin (B) Epinephrine (C) Testosterone (D) Progesterone
Last Answer : B
Description : ADP ribosylation is the mode of action of (A) Cholera toxin (B) Acetyl choline (C) Muscerinic receptors (D) Cyclic AMP
Last Answer : Answer : A
Description : The enzyme aspartate transcarbamoylase of pyrimidine biosynthesis is inhibited by (A) ATP (B) ADP (C) AMP (D) CTP
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : The enzyme phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase catalyses the conversion of oxaloacetate to phosphoenolpyruvate requires (A) ATP (B) ADP (C) AMP (D) GTP
Description : Phosphofructokinase key enzyme in glycolysis is inhibited by (A) Citrate and ATP (B) AMP (C) ADP (D) TMP
Description : The enzyme acyl-CoA synthase catalyses the conversion of a fatty acid of an active fatty acid in the presence of (A) AMP (B) ADP (C) ATP (D) GTP
Description : Allsoteric activator of glutamate dehydrogenase is (A) ATP (B) GTP (C) ADP and GDP (D) AMP and GMP
Description : Allosteric inhibitor of glutamate dehydrogenase is (A) ATP (B) ADP (C) AMP (D) GMP
Description : All following are naturally occurring nucleotides except (A) Cyclic AMP (B) ATP (C) DNA (D) Inosine monophosphate
Description : The second messenger for many hormones is (A) ATP (B) cyclic AMP (C) cGMP (D) UTP HORMONE METABOLISM 227
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : Nucleotide found free in the cells is: (a) CAMP (b) AMP (c) ADP (d) ATP
Last Answer : Ans. ((d))
Description : Which one of the following concerns photophosphorylation? (a) ADP + AMP ATP Light energy (b) ADP + Inorganic PO4 ATP Light energy (c) ADP + Inorganic PO4 ATP (d) AMP + Inorganic PO4 ATP
Last Answer : ) AMP + Inorganic PO4 ATP
Description : What has the most energy in its chemical bonds? a) AMP b) ADP c) ATP d) All are equal
Last Answer : ANSWER: C -- ATP
Description : During which stage in the complete oxidation of glucose are the greatest number of ATP molecules formed from ADP? (a) Glycolysis (b) Krebs’ cycle (c) Conversion of pyruvic acid to acetyl CoA (d) Electron transport chain
Last Answer : (d) Electron transport chain
Description : The chemiosmotic coupling hypothesis of oxidative phosphorylation proposes that adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is formed because (a) a proton gradient forms across the inner membrane (b) there is a ... mitochondrial proteins (d) ADP is pumped out of the matrix into the intermembrane space.
Last Answer : (a) a proton gradient forms across the inner membrane
Description : An allosteric inhibitor of IMP dehydrogenase is (A) AMP (B) ADP (C) GMP (D) GDP
Description : An allosteric inhibitor of adenylosuccinate synthetase is (A) AMP (B) ADP (C) GMP (D) GDP
Description : An allosteric inhibitor of PRPP glutamyl amido transferase is (A) AMP (B) ADP (C) GMP (D) All of these
Description : PRPP synthetase is allosterically inhibited by (A) AMP (B) ADP (C) GMP (D) All of these
Description : Standard free energy (∆G°) of hydrolysis of ADP to AMP + Pi is (A) –43.3 KJ/mol (B) –30.5 KJ/mol (C) –27.6 KJ/mol (D) –15.9 KJ/mol
Description : All the following statements about charging of tRNA are correct except (A) It is catalysed by amino acyl tRNA synthetase (B) ATP is converted into ADP and Pi in this reaction (C) The enzyme recognizes the tRNA and the amino acid (D) There is a separate enzyme for each tRNA
Description : All of the following statements about thioredoxin reductase are true except: (A) It requires NADH as a coenzyme (B) Its substrates are ADP, GDP, CDP and UDP (C) It is activated by ATP (D) It is inhibited by dADP
Description : The cofactors required for synthesis of adenylosuccinate are (A) ATP, Mg++ (B) ADP (C) GTP, Mg++ (D) GDP
Description : In purine biosynthesis ring closure in the molecule formyl glycinamide ribosyl-5- phosphate requires the cofactors: (A) ADP (B) NAD (C) FAD (D) ATP and Mg++
Description : G-proteins have a nucleotide binding site for (A) ADP/ATP (B) GDP/GTP (C) CDP/CTP (D) UDP/UTP
Description : Rate of tissue respiration is raised when the intracellular concentration of (A) ADP increases (B) ATP increases (C) ADP decreases (D) None of these
Description : Standard free energy (∆G°) of hydrolysis of ATP to ADP + Pi is (A) –49.3 KJ/mol (B) –4.93 KJ/mol (C) –30.5 KJ/mol (D) –20.9 KJ/mol
Description : Hexokinase (Glucose + ATP → Glucose-6– P + ADP) belongs to the category: (A) Transferases (B) Lysases (C) Oxidoreductases (D) Isomerases
Description : Coenzyme for phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase is (A) ATP (B) ADP (C) GTP (D) GDP
Description : The reaction catalysed by α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase in the citric acid cycle requires (A) NAD (B) NADP (C) ADP (D) ATP
Description : Given that the standard free energy change (∆G°) for the hydrolysis of ATP is -7.3 K cal/mol and that for the hydrolysis of Glucose 6-phosphate is -3.3 Kcal/mol, the ∆G° for the phosphorylation of glucose is Glucose + ATP → ... -10.6 Kcal/mol (B) -7.3 Kcal/mol (C) -4.0 Kcal/mol (D) +4.0 Kcal/mol
Description : Synthesis of glutamine is accompanied by the hydrolysis of (A) ATP (B) ADP (C) TPP (D) Creatin phosphate
Description : Which one of the following would be expected in pyruvate kinase deficiency? (A) Increased levels of lactate in the R.B.C (B) Hemolytic anemia (C) Decreased ratio of ADP to ATP in R.B.C (D) Increased phosphorylation of Glucose to Glucose-6-phosphate
Description : Sufficient energy required to produce 3 ATP from 3 ADP and 3 pi is (A) –21,900 cal (B) 29,900 cal (C) 31,900 cal (D) 39,900 cal
Last Answer : A
Description : The number of ATP molecules formed during cyclic phosphorylation are a. One b. Two c. Four d. Six
Last Answer : Ans: D
Description : Enhanced facultative reabsorption of water by Vasopressin is mediated by (A) Cyclic AMP (B) Ca++ (C) Cyclic GMP (D) Mg++
Description : The second messenger for glucocorticoids is (A) Cyclic AMP (B) Cyclic GMP (C) Inositol triphosphate (D) No second messenger is required
Description : Second messenger for glucagons is (A) Cyclic AMP (B) Diacylglycerol (C) Cyclic GMP (D) Inositol triphosphate
Description : The second messenger for PTH is (A) Cyclic AMP (B) Cyclic GMP (C) Diacylglycerol (D) Inositol triphosphate
Description : All the following statements about TSH are true except (A) It is a tropic hormone (B) It acts on para-follicular cells of thyroid glands (C) Its receptors are membrane-bound (D) Its second messenger is cyclic AMP
Description : Protein kinase C is activated by (A) Cyclic AMP (B) Cyclic GMP (C) Diacyl glycerol (D) Inositol triphosphate
Description : Cyclic AMP acts as the second messenger for all of the following except (A) Oxytocin (B) TSH (C) ACTH (D) FSH 216 MCQs IN BIOCHEMISTRY
Description : Cyclic AMP acts as the second messenger for (A) ADH (B) Glucagon (C) Calcitonin (D) All of these
Description : All the following statements about steroid hormones are true except (A) They are hydrophobic (B) They require carriers to transport them in circulation (C) Their receptors are intracellular (D) They require cyclic AMP as second messenger
Description : ACTH induces rise in (A) Cyclic AMP (B) Cyclic GMP (C) Calcium (D) Magnesium
Description : Cyclic AMP binds to (A) Catalytic subunits of protein kinase (B) Regulatory subunits of protein kinase (C) Catalytic subunits of phosphorylase kinase (D) Regulatory subunits of phosphorylase kinase
Description : Action of glycogen synthase is inhibited by (A) Insulin (B) Glucose (C) Mg2+ (D) Cyclic AMP
Description : Glycogen synthetase activity is depressed by (A) Glucose (B) Insulin (C) Cyclic AMP (D) Fructokinase
Last Answer : C
Description : Initiation of protein synthesis requires (A) ATP (B) AMP (C) GDP (D) GTP