Description : G-proteins have a nucleotide binding site for (A) ADP/ATP (B) GDP/GTP (C) CDP/CTP (D) UDP/UTP
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : The pathway of glycogen biosynthesis involves a special nucleotide of glucose. In the reaction below, NuDP stands for NuDP Glucose + glycogenn → NuDP + glycogenn+1 (A) ADP (B) GDP (C) UDP (D) CDP
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : The reaction succinyl COA to succinate requires (A) CDP (B) ADP (C) GDP (D) NADP+
Last Answer : B
Description : Conversion of uridine diphosphate into deoxyuridine diphosphate requires all the following except (A) Ribonucleotide reductase (B) Thioredoxin (C) Tetrahydrobiopterin (D) NADPH
Description : Coenzyme for phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase is (A) ATP (B) ADP (C) GTP (D) GDP
Description : Retinal is reduced to retinol by retinene reductase in presence of the coenzyme (A) NAD+ (B) NADP+ (C) NADH + H+ (D) NADPH + H+
Description : All the following statements about acetyl CoA carboxylase are true except: (A) It is activated by citrate (B) It is inhibited by palmitoyl CoA (C) It can undergo covalent modification (D) Its dephosphorylated form is inactive
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : De novo synthesis of fatty acids requires all of the following except (A) Biotin (B) NADH (C) Panthothenic acid (D) ATP
Description : UDP and UTP are formed by phosphorylation from (A) AMP (B) ADP (C) ATP (D) GTP
Description : The enzyme aspartate transcarbamoylase of pyrimidine biosynthesis is inhibited by (A) ATP (B) ADP (C) AMP (D) CTP
Description : Phosphofructokinase key enzyme in glycolysis is inhibited by (A) Citrate and ATP (B) AMP (C) ADP (D) TMP
Last Answer : Answer : A
Description : Isocitrate dehydrogenase is allosterically inhibited by (A) Oxalosuccinate (B) α-Ketoglutarate (C) ATP (D) NADH
Description : Activation of fatty acids requires all the following except (A) ATP (B) Coenzyme A (C) Thiokinase (D) Carnitine
Description : The cofactors required for synthesis of adenylosuccinate are (A) ATP, Mg++ (B) ADP (C) GTP, Mg++ (D) GDP
Description : Allsoteric activator of glutamate dehydrogenase is (A) ATP (B) GTP (C) ADP and GDP (D) AMP and GMP
Description : The reaction catalysed by phosphofructokinase (A) Is activated by high concentrations of ATP and citrate (B) Uses fruitose-1-phosphate as substrate (C) Is the rate-limiting reaction of the glycolytic pathway (D) Is inhibited by fructose 2, 6-bisphosphate
Last Answer : C
Description : All the following statements about charging of tRNA are correct except (A) It is catalysed by amino acyl tRNA synthetase (B) ATP is converted into ADP and Pi in this reaction (C) The enzyme recognizes the tRNA and the amino acid (D) There is a separate enzyme for each tRNA
Description : All of the following statements about the enzymic complex that carries out the synthesis of ATP during oxidative phosphorylation are correct except (A) It is located on the matrix side of the inner ... inhibited by oligomycin (C) It can exhibit ATPase activity (D) It can bind molecular O2
Last Answer : D
Description : In purine biosynthesis ring closure in the molecule formyl glycinamide ribosyl-5- phosphate requires the cofactors: (A) ADP (B) NAD (C) FAD (D) ATP and Mg++
Description : The enzyme phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase catalyses the conversion of oxaloacetate to phosphoenolpyruvate requires (A) ATP (B) ADP (C) AMP (D) GTP
Description : The reaction catalysed by α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase in the citric acid cycle requires (A) NAD (B) NADP (C) ADP (D) ATP
Description : The pumping of Na+ depends on a. ADP b. ATP c. GDP d. All
Last Answer : ATP
Description : Reduction of D-ribonucleotides to Ddeoxy ribonucleotides in prokaryotes requires (A) 5, 6 dimethyl benzimidazole cobamide (B) Thioredoxin (C) Tetra hydrobiopterin (D) Tetra hydrofolate
Description : Oxidative degradation of acetyl CoA in the citric acid cycle gives a net yield of all the following except (A) FADH2 (B) 3 NADH (C) 2 ATP (D) 2CO2
Description : Initiation of protein synthesis requires (A) ATP (B) AMP (C) GDP (D) GTP
Description : Retinol and retinal are interconverted requiring dehydrogenase or reductase in the presence of (A) NAD or NADP (B) NADH + H+ (C) NADPH (D) FAD
Description : Retinal is reduced to retinol in intestinal mucosa by a specific retinaldehyde reductase utilising (A) NADPH + H+ (B) FAD (C) NAD (D) NADH + H+
Description : Hydroxylation of phenylalanine requires all of the following except (A) Phenylalanine hydroxylase (B) Tetrahydrobiopterin (C) NADH (D) Molecular oxygen
Description : CTP synthetase forms CTP from (A) CDP and inorganic phosphate (B) CDP and ATP (C) UTP and glutamine (D) UTP and glutamate
Description : Cancer cells may become resistant to amethopterin by (A) Developing mechanisms to destroy amethopterin (B) Amplification of dihydrofolate reducatse gene (C) Mutation in the dihydrofolate reductase ... is no longer inhibited by amethopterin (D) Developing alternate pathway of thymidylate synthesis
Description : The activity of HMG-CoA reductase is inhibited by (A) A fungal inhibitor mevastatin (B) Probucol (C) Nicotinic acid (D) Clofibrate
Description : UDPG is oxidized to UDP glucuronic acid by UDP dehydrogenase in presence of (A) FAD+ (B) NAD+ (C) NADP+ (D) ADP+
Description : PRPP synthetase is allosterically inhibited by (A) AMP (B) ADP (C) GMP (D) All of these
Description : FAD is a coenzyme for (A) Succinate dehydrogenase (B) Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (C) Sphingosine reductase (D) All of these
Description : The following coenzyme is required for catabolism of pyrimidine bases: (A) NADH (B) NADPH (C) FADH2 (D) None of these
Description : All the following statements about thyrotropin releasing hormone are true except (A) It is secreted by hypothalamus (B) It is a pentapeptide (C) It increases the secretion of TSH (D) Its secretion is inhibited by high level of T3 and T4 in blood
Description : Transfer of reducing equivalents from succinate dehydrogenase to coenzyme Q is specifically inhibited by (A) Carboxin (B) Oligomycin (C) Piericidin A (D) Rotenone
Description : An allosteric inhibitor of IMP dehydrogenase is (A) AMP (B) ADP (C) GMP (D) GDP
Description : An allosteric inhibitor of adenylosuccinate synthetase is (A) AMP (B) ADP (C) GMP (D) GDP
Description : All the following are produced during the citric acid cycle except: a. CO2. b. 02. c. ATP. d. NADH.
Last Answer : a. CO2.
Description : Lock' and Key' model of enzyme action proposed by Fisher implies that (A) The active site is flexible and adjusts to substrate (B) The active site requires removal of PO4 group ( ... complementary in shape to that of the substrate (D) Substrates change conformation prior to active site interaction
Description : Each of the following can be an intermediate in the synthesis of phosphatidyl choline except (A) Phosphatidyl inositol (B) CDP-choline (C) Phosphatidyl ethanolamine (D) Diacylglycerol
Description : Intermediate in the denovo synthesis of triacyl glycerols include all the following except (A) Fatty acyl CoA (B) CDP diacyl glycerol (C) Glycerol-3-phosphate (D) Lysophosphatidic acid
Description : Which of the following statements are true of oxidants? A. In addition to their pathophysiologic roles in inflammation, injury, and infection, oxidants also have physiologic roles. B. Oxidants may ... involved the catalytic production of superoxide anion (O 2 ) by the enzyme xanthine oxidase.
Last Answer : Answer: ABCD DISCUSSION: Oxidants are reactive oxygen metabolites that have both physiologic and pathophysiologic roles. As potent oxidizing agents, oxidants are involved in cytochrome P ... leukocyte infiltration and activation, causing further tissue damage by the release of cytotoxic proteases
Description : Cyclic AMP can be formed from (A) AMP (B) ADP (C) ATP (D) All of these
Description : Rate of tissue respiration is raised when the intracellular concentration of (A) ADP increases (B) ATP increases (C) ADP decreases (D) None of these
Description : Standard free energy (∆G°) of hydrolysis of ATP to ADP + Pi is (A) –49.3 KJ/mol (B) –4.93 KJ/mol (C) –30.5 KJ/mol (D) –20.9 KJ/mol
Description : Hexokinase (Glucose + ATP → Glucose-6– P + ADP) belongs to the category: (A) Transferases (B) Lysases (C) Oxidoreductases (D) Isomerases
Description : Given that the standard free energy change (∆G°) for the hydrolysis of ATP is -7.3 K cal/mol and that for the hydrolysis of Glucose 6-phosphate is -3.3 Kcal/mol, the ∆G° for the phosphorylation of glucose is Glucose + ATP → ... -10.6 Kcal/mol (B) -7.3 Kcal/mol (C) -4.0 Kcal/mol (D) +4.0 Kcal/mol
Description : The enzyme acyl-CoA synthase catalyses the conversion of a fatty acid of an active fatty acid in the presence of (A) AMP (B) ADP (C) ATP (D) GTP