Description : In purine biosynthesis ring closure in the molecule formyl glycinamide ribosyl-5- phosphate requires the cofactors: (A) ADP (B) NAD (C) FAD (D) ATP and Mg++
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : G-proteins have a nucleotide binding site for (A) ADP/ATP (B) GDP/GTP (C) CDP/CTP (D) UDP/UTP
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : Coenzyme for phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase is (A) ATP (B) ADP (C) GTP (D) GDP
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : Allsoteric activator of glutamate dehydrogenase is (A) ATP (B) GTP (C) ADP and GDP (D) AMP and GMP
Description : An allosteric inhibitor of adenylosuccinate synthetase is (A) AMP (B) ADP (C) GMP (D) GDP
Last Answer : Answer : A
Description : Initiation of protein synthesis requires (A) ATP (B) AMP (C) GDP (D) GTP
Description : UDP and UTP are formed by phosphorylation from (A) AMP (B) ADP (C) ATP (D) GTP
Description : The enzyme phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase catalyses the conversion of oxaloacetate to phosphoenolpyruvate requires (A) ATP (B) ADP (C) AMP (D) GTP
Description : The enzyme acyl-CoA synthase catalyses the conversion of a fatty acid of an active fatty acid in the presence of (A) AMP (B) ADP (C) ATP (D) GTP
Description : All of the following statements about thioredoxin reductase are true except: (A) It requires NADH as a coenzyme (B) Its substrates are ADP, GDP, CDP and UDP (C) It is activated by ATP (D) It is inhibited by dADP
Description : Synthesis of GMP and IMP requires the following: (A) NH3 NAD+, ATP (B) Glutamine, NAD+, ATP (C) NH3, GTP, NADP+ (D) Glutamine, GTP, NADP+
Description : The mRNA ready for protein synthesis has the ________ cap. (A) ATP (B) CTP (C) GTP (D) UTP
Description : The pumping of Na+ depends on a. ADP b. ATP c. GDP d. All
Last Answer : ATP
Description : Synthesis of glutamine is accompanied by the hydrolysis of (A) ATP (B) ADP (C) TPP (D) Creatin phosphate
Description : For unwinding of double helical DNA, (A) Energy is provided by ATP (B) Energy is provided by GTP (C) Energy can be provided by either ATP or GTP (D) No energy is required
Description : The following is required for the formation of coenyzme A: (A) ATP (B) GTP (C) CTP (D) None of these
Description : For biosynthesis of proteins (A) Amino acids only are required (B) Amino acids and nucleic acids only are required (C) Amino acid, nucleic acids and ATP only are required (D) Amino acids, nucleic acids, ATP, GTP, enzymes and activators are required
Description : Cyclooxygenase-1 and –2 are responsible for (a) The synthesis of prostaglandins from arachidonate (b) The synthesis of leukotrienes from arachidonate (c) The conversion of ATP to cAMP (d) The metabolic degradation of cAMP (e) The conversion of GTP to cGMP
Last Answer : Ans: A
Description : Sufficient energy required to produce 3 ATP from 3 ADP and 3 pi is (A) –21,900 cal (B) 29,900 cal (C) 31,900 cal (D) 39,900 cal
Last Answer : A
Description : All of the following enzymes are unique to purine nucleotide synthesis except (A) PRPP synthetase (B) PRPP glutamyl amido transferase (C) Adenylosuccinate synthetase (D) IMP dehydrogenase
Description : In the pathway of de novo synthesis of purine nucleotides, all the following are allosteric enzymes except (A) PRPP glutamyl amido transferase (B) Adenylosuccinate synthetase (C) IMP dehydrogenase (D) Adenylosuccinase
Description : Synthesis of ATP and ADP and inorganic phoshate in presence of light is known as
Last Answer : Synthesis of ATP and ADP and inorganic phoshate in presence of light is known as
Description : Which of the following cofactors or their derivatives must be present for the conversion of acetyl CoA to malonyl CoA extramitochondrial fatty acid synthesis? (A) Biotin (B) FAD (C) FMN (D) ACP
Description : Translocation of the newly formed peptidyl tRNA at the A site into the empty P site involves (A) EF-II, GTP (B) EF-I, GTP (C) EF-I, GDP (D) Peptidyl transferase, GTP
Description : In the process of elongation of chain binding of amino acyl tRNA to the A site requires (A) A proper codon recognition (B) GTP (C) EF-II (D) GDP
Description : Adenylate cyclase is activated by (A) GDP-bearing α-Subunit of G-protein (B) GTP-bearing α-Subunit of G-protein (C) GDP-bearing γ-Subunit of G-protein (D) GTP-bearing γ-Subunit of G-protein
Description : An allosteric inhibitor of IMP dehydrogenase is (A) AMP (B) ADP (C) GMP (D) GDP
Description : The pathway of glycogen biosynthesis involves a special nucleotide of glucose. In the reaction below, NuDP stands for NuDP Glucose + glycogenn → NuDP + glycogenn+1 (A) ADP (B) GDP (C) UDP (D) CDP
Description : The reaction succinyl COA to succinate requires (A) CDP (B) ADP (C) GDP (D) NADP+
Last Answer : B
Description : In the biosynthesis of c-DNA, the joining enzyme ligase requires (A) GTP (B) ATP (C) CTP (D) UTP
Description : After formation of a peptide bond, mRNA is translocated along the ribosome by (A) eEF-1 and GTP (B) eEF-2 and GTP (C) Peptidyl transferase and GTP (D) Peptidyl transferase and ATP
Description : The most abundant free nucleotide in mammalian cells is (A) ATP (B) NAD (C) GTP (D) FAD
Description : In the reaction below, Nu TP stands for NuTP + glucose → Glucose 6–Phosphate + NuDP. (A) ATP (B) CTP (C) GTP (D) UTP
Description : The 2 energy rich compounds needed for protein biosynthesis are (A) ATP and GTP (B) ATP and UTP (C) ATP and CTP (D) ATP and TTP
Description : UDP-Glucose is converted to UDPGlucuronic acid by (A) ATP (B) GTP (C) NADP+ (D) NAD+
Description : All the following statements about charging of tRNA are correct except (A) It is catalysed by amino acyl tRNA synthetase (B) ATP is converted into ADP and Pi in this reaction (C) The enzyme recognizes the tRNA and the amino acid (D) There is a separate enzyme for each tRNA
Description : Cyclic AMP can be formed from (A) AMP (B) ADP (C) ATP (D) All of these
Description : The enzyme aspartate transcarbamoylase of pyrimidine biosynthesis is inhibited by (A) ATP (B) ADP (C) AMP (D) CTP
Description : Rate of tissue respiration is raised when the intracellular concentration of (A) ADP increases (B) ATP increases (C) ADP decreases (D) None of these
Description : Standard free energy (∆G°) of hydrolysis of ATP to ADP + Pi is (A) –49.3 KJ/mol (B) –4.93 KJ/mol (C) –30.5 KJ/mol (D) –20.9 KJ/mol
Description : Hexokinase (Glucose + ATP → Glucose-6– P + ADP) belongs to the category: (A) Transferases (B) Lysases (C) Oxidoreductases (D) Isomerases
Description : The reaction catalysed by α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase in the citric acid cycle requires (A) NAD (B) NADP (C) ADP (D) ATP
Description : Phosphofructokinase key enzyme in glycolysis is inhibited by (A) Citrate and ATP (B) AMP (C) ADP (D) TMP
Description : Given that the standard free energy change (∆G°) for the hydrolysis of ATP is -7.3 K cal/mol and that for the hydrolysis of Glucose 6-phosphate is -3.3 Kcal/mol, the ∆G° for the phosphorylation of glucose is Glucose + ATP → ... -10.6 Kcal/mol (B) -7.3 Kcal/mol (C) -4.0 Kcal/mol (D) +4.0 Kcal/mol
Description : Allosteric inhibitor of glutamate dehydrogenase is (A) ATP (B) ADP (C) AMP (D) GMP
Description : Which one of the following would be expected in pyruvate kinase deficiency? (A) Increased levels of lactate in the R.B.C (B) Hemolytic anemia (C) Decreased ratio of ADP to ATP in R.B.C (D) Increased phosphorylation of Glucose to Glucose-6-phosphate
Description : The following are true about G proteins: a. they are first messengers b. when activated, the alpha subunit exchange GDP for GTP c. they are transmembrane signal receptor molecules d. vibrio cholerae secrets an exotoxin which makes G-proteins resistant to inactivation
Last Answer : when activated, the alpha subunit exchange GDP for GTP
Description : During phototransduction: a. hyperpolarisation occurs due to closure of the sodium channels b. 11-cis-retinal molecules are converted to all-trans-retinal c. transducin, a G protein converts GDP to GTP d. all above
Last Answer : all above
Description : Coenzymes derived from the vitamin shown below are required by enzymes involved in the synthesis of which of the following? (A) ATP (B) UTP (C) CTP (D) NADH
Description : A soluble system for synthesis of fatty acids have been isolated from avian liver, required for the formation of long chain fatty acids by this system is (A) ATP (B) Acetyl CoA (C) NADPH (D) All of these