Daily uric acid excretion in adult men is (A) 2–6 mg (B) 20–40 mg (C) 150–250 mg (D) 40–600 mg

Daily uric acid excretion in adult men is (A) 2–6 mg (B) 20–40 mg (C) 150–250 mg (D) 40–600 mg
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Daily urinary urobilinogen excretion in adult men is (A) 0–4 mg (B) 5–8 mg (C) 9–12 mg (D) 13–20 mg

Description : Daily urinary urobilinogen excretion in adult men is (A) 0–4 mg (B) 5–8 mg (C) 9–12 mg (D) 13–20 mg

Last Answer : Answer : A

Daily excretion of nitrogen by an adult man is about (A) 15–20 mg (B) 1.5–2 gm (C) 5–10 gm (D) 15–20 gm

Description : Daily excretion of nitrogen by an adult man is about (A) 15–20 mg (B) 1.5–2 gm (C) 5–10 gm (D) 15–20 gm

Last Answer : Answer : C

In glycinuria daily urinary excretion of glycine ranges from (A) 100–200 mg (B) 300–500 mg (C) 600–1000 mg (D) 1100–1400 mg

Description : In glycinuria daily urinary excretion of glycine ranges from (A) 100–200 mg (B) 300–500 mg (C) 600–1000 mg (D) 1100–1400 mg

Last Answer : Answer : C

Quantity of copper present in the body of an adult is (A) 0–50 mg (B) 50–100 mg (C) 100–150 mg (D) 150–250 mg

Description : Quantity of copper present in the body of an adult is (A) 0–50 mg (B) 50–100 mg (C) 100–150 mg (D) 150–250 mg

Last Answer : Answer : C

The daily calcium requirement of an adult man is about (A) 400 mg (B) 600 mg (C) 800 mg (D) 1,000 mg

Description : The daily calcium requirement of an adult man is about (A) 400 mg (B) 600 mg (C) 800 mg (D) 1,000 mg

Last Answer : Answer : C

For an adult male daily requirement of iodine is (A) 25–50 µg (B) 50–100 µg (C) 100–150 µg (D) 200–250 µg

Description : For an adult male daily requirement of iodine is (A) 25–50 µg (B) 50–100 µg (C) 100–150 µg (D) 200–250 µg

Last Answer : Answer : A

Daily iodine requirement of an adult is about (A) 50 µg (B) 100 µg (C) 150 µg (D) 1 mg

Description : Daily iodine requirement of an adult is about (A) 50 µg (B) 100 µg (C) 150 µg (D) 1 mg

Last Answer : Answer : C

The total serum testosterone in adult men is (A) 50–100 ng/100 ml (B) 150–250 ng/100 ml (C) 300–1000 ng/100 ml (D) 1000–3000 ng/100 ml

Description : The total serum testosterone in adult men is (A) 50–100 ng/100 ml (B) 150–250 ng/100 ml (C) 300–1000 ng/100 ml (D) 1000–3000 ng/100 ml

Last Answer : Answer : C

A 53-year-old man presented with hypertension of 150/110 mmHg. He is generally asymptomatic and has no previous medical history of note. He is a smoker of 5 cigarettes daily and drinks modest quantities of alcohol. He takes no prescribed medications. Examination reveals a BMI of 33.5 kg/2 but nil else. The following detail his investigations: Serum sodium 146 mmol/l (NR 133-145) Serum potassium 3.2 mmol/l (NR 3.5 - 5) Urinary potassium excretion 42 mmol/l (NR less than 30) What is the likely diagnosis? 1) Adrenocortical adenoma 2) Bartter's syndrome 3) Liddle's syndrome 4) Liquorice ingestion 5) Pheochromocytoma

Description : A 53-year-old man presented with hypertension of 150/110 mmHg. He is generally asymptomatic and has no previous medical history of note. He is a smoker of 5 cigarettes daily and drinks ... Adrenocortical adenoma 2) Bartter's syndrome 3) Liddle's syndrome 4) Liquorice ingestion 5) Pheochromocytoma

Last Answer : Answers-1 This patient is most likely to have Conn's syndrome as reflected by the hypokalaemic hypertension. Liquorice ingestion or Liddle's syndrome are again possible causes of ... hypertension (often diastolic hypertension), muscular weakness, paresthesias, headache, polyuria, and polydipsia."

Recommended daily intake of fluoride for a normal adult is (A) 1.5–4.0 mg (B) 0–1 mg (C) 5–10 mg (D) 10–20 mg

Description : Recommended daily intake of fluoride for a normal adult is (A) 1.5–4.0 mg (B) 0–1 mg (C) 5–10 mg (D) 10–20 mg

Last Answer : Answer : B

Daily requirement of iron for normal adult male is about (A) 5 mg (B) 10 mg (C) 15 mg (D) 20 mg

Description : Daily requirement of iron for normal adult male is about (A) 5 mg (B) 10 mg (C) 15 mg (D) 20 mg

Last Answer : Answer : B

The probable metabolic defect in gents is (A) A defect in excretion of uric acid by kidney (B) An overproduction of pyrimidines (C) An overproduction of uric acid (D) Rise in calcium leading to deposition of calcium urate

Description : The probable metabolic defect in gents is (A) A defect in excretion of uric acid by kidney (B) An overproduction of pyrimidines (C) An overproduction of uric acid (D) Rise in calcium leading to deposition of calcium urate

Last Answer : Answer : C

All of the following statements about allopurinol are true except (A) It is a structural analogue of uric acid (B) It can prevent uric acid stones in the kidneys (C) It increases the urinary excretion of xanthine and hypoxanthine (D) It is a competitive inhibitor of xanthine oxidase

Description : All of the following statements about allopurinol are true except (A) It is a structural analogue of uric acid (B) It can prevent uric acid stones in the kidneys (C) It increases the urinary excretion of xanthine and hypoxanthine (D) It is a competitive inhibitor of xanthine oxidase

Last Answer : Answer : A

All of the following statements about primary gout are true except (A) Uric acid stones may be formed in kidneys (B) Arthritis of small joints occurs commonly (C) Urinary excretion of uric acid is decreased (D) It occurs predominantly in males

Description : All of the following statements about primary gout are true except (A) Uric acid stones may be formed in kidneys (B) Arthritis of small joints occurs commonly (C) Urinary excretion of uric acid is decreased (D) It occurs predominantly in males

Last Answer : Answer : C

A 73 year old male presented with an acute attack of gout in his left knee. What is the most likely underlying metabolic cause? 1) decreased renal excretion of uric acid 2) endogenous overproduction of uric acid 3) excessive dietary purine intake 4) lactic acidosis 5) starvation

Description : A 73 year old male presented with an acute attack of gout in his left knee. What is the most likely underlying metabolic cause? 1) decreased renal excretion of uric acid 2) endogenous overproduction of uric acid 3) excessive dietary purine intake 4) lactic acidosis 5) starvation

Last Answer : Answers-1 The aetiology of gout can broadly be divided into cases where there is underexcretion of urate via the kidney (90%) or endogenous overproduction of uric acid (10%) although in practical ... diuretic use. Excessive dietary intake of purines is unlikely to be the main cause in this case.

About 6.25 g of haemoglobin is produced and destroyed in the body each day and the total amount of haemoglobin in a normal healthy 70 kg weighing male adult is (A) 250 g (B) 150 g (C) 100 g (D) 70 g

Description : About 6.25 g of haemoglobin is produced and destroyed in the body each day and the total amount of haemoglobin in a normal healthy 70 kg weighing male adult is (A) 250 g (B) 150 g (C) 100 g (D) 70 g

Last Answer : Answer : D

Potassium content of muscle tissue in mg/100 ml is about (A) 50–100 (B) 100–150 (C) 250–400 (D) 150–200

Description : Potassium content of muscle tissue in mg/100 ml is about (A) 50–100 (B) 100–150 (C) 250–400 (D) 150–200

Last Answer : Answer : C

The daily requirement of calcium is (A) 200 mg (B) 400 mg (C) 800 mg (D) 600 mg

Description : The daily requirement of calcium is (A) 200 mg (B) 400 mg (C) 800 mg (D) 600 mg

Last Answer : Answer : C

The daily calcium requirement in pregnancy and lactation is about (A) 600 mg (B) 800 mg (C) 1,200 mg (D) 1,500 mg

Description : The daily calcium requirement in pregnancy and lactation is about (A) 600 mg (B) 800 mg (C) 1,200 mg (D) 1,500 mg

Last Answer : Answer : C

Daily secretion of insulin is about δ– (A) 10–20 mg (B) 40–50 mg (C) 10–20 units (D) 40–50 units

Description : Daily secretion of insulin is about δ– (A) 10–20 mg (B) 40–50 mg (C) 10–20 units (D) 40–50 units

Last Answer : Answer : D

If 20 kg of coarse aggregate is sieved through 80 mm, 40 mm, 20 mm, 10 mm, 4.75 mm, 2.36 mm, 1.18 mm, 600 micron, 300 micron and 150 micron standard sieves and the weights retained are 0 kg, 2 kg, 8 kg, 6 kg, 4 kg respectively, the fineness modulus of the aggregate, is (A) 7.30 (B) 7.35 (C) 7.40 (D) 7.45

Description : If 20 kg of coarse aggregate is sieved through 80 mm, 40 mm, 20 mm, 10 mm, 4.75 mm, 2.36 mm, 1.18 mm, 600 micron, 300 micron and 150 micron standard sieves and the weights retained are 0 kg, 2 kg, 8 kg, ... , the fineness modulus of the aggregate, is (A) 7.30 (B) 7.35 (C) 7.40 (D) 7.45

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

P and Q undertake to do a piece of job for Rs.1200. P alone can do it in 12 days while Q alone can do it in 16 days. With the help of R , they finish it in 6 days. Find the share of P,Q & R. a) 400,600,200 b) 200,400,600 c) 450,400,250 d) 600,450,150

Description :  P and Q undertake to do a piece of job for Rs.1200. P alone can do it in 12 days while Q alone can do it in 16 days. With the help of R , they finish it in 6 days. Find the share of P,Q & R. a) 400,600,200 b) 200,400,600 c) 450,400,250 d) 600,450,150

Last Answer : D R;s 1 day work = 1/6 – (1/12 + 1/16) =1/6 – 1/12 – 1/16 = (8-4-3)/48 = 1/48 P:Q:R = ratio of 1 day work = 1/12:1/16 : 1/48 =4:3:1 P’s share = Rs(1200*4/8) =Rs.600 Q’s share = Rs(1200 * 3/8) =Rs.450 R’s share = Rs(1200 * 1/8) =Rs.150

The daily water allowance for normal adult (60 kg) is about (A) 200–600 ml (B) 500–800 ml (C) 800–1500 ml (D) 1800–2500 ml

Description : The daily water allowance for normal adult (60 kg) is about (A) 200–600 ml (B) 500–800 ml (C) 800–1500 ml (D) 1800–2500 ml

Last Answer : Answer : D

Recommended daily dietary allowance of selenium for adult human in µg is (A) 20 (B) 40 (C) 50 (D) 70

Description : Recommended daily dietary allowance of selenium for adult human in µg is (A) 20 (B) 40 (C) 50 (D) 70

Last Answer : Answer : D

A patient of liver cirrhosis with ascitis was treated with hydrochlorothiazide 50 mg twice daily. He responded initially, but over a couple of months the diuretic action gradually diminished and ascitis again appeared. Select the measure to reinduce diuresis: A. Increase hydrochlorothiazide dose to 100 mg twice daily B. Add acetazolamide 250 mg twice daily C. Add spironolactone 50 mg thrice daily D. Substitute hydrochlorothiazide by spironolactone 50 mg 6 hourly

Description : A patient of liver cirrhosis with ascitis was treated with hydrochlorothiazide 50 mg twice daily. He responded initially, but over a couple of months the diuretic action gradually diminished ... Add spironolactone 50 mg thrice daily D. Substitute hydrochlorothiazide by spironolactone 50 mg 6 hourly

Last Answer : C. Add spironolactone 50 mg thrice daily

Daily requirement of calcium for normal adult human is (A) 100 mg (B) 800 mg (C) 2 g (D) 4 g

Description : Daily requirement of calcium for normal adult human is (A) 100 mg (B) 800 mg (C) 2 g (D) 4 g

Last Answer : Answer : B

The daily zinc requirement of an average adult is (A) 5 mg (B) 10 mg (C) 15 mg (D) 25 mg

Description : The daily zinc requirement of an average adult is (A) 5 mg (B) 10 mg (C) 15 mg (D) 25 mg

Last Answer : Answer : C

Daily iron requirement of an adult man is about (A) 1 mg (B) 5 mg (C) 10 mg (D) 18 mg

Description : Daily iron requirement of an adult man is about (A) 1 mg (B) 5 mg (C) 10 mg (D) 18 mg

Last Answer : Answer : C

Total daily iron loss of an adult man is about (A) 0.1 mg (B) 1 mg (C) 5 mg (D) 10 mg

Description : Total daily iron loss of an adult man is about (A) 0.1 mg (B) 1 mg (C) 5 mg (D) 10 mg

Last Answer : Answer : B

The daily requirement of riboflavin for adult in mg is (A) 0–1.0 (B) 1.2–1.7 (C) 2.0–3.5 (D) 4.0–8.0

Description : The daily requirement of riboflavin for adult in mg is (A) 0–1.0 (B) 1.2–1.7 (C) 2.0–3.5 (D) 4.0–8.0

Last Answer : Answer : B

Which of the following statements regarding cash flow patterns (for time periods 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4) is correct? A. The sequence of -Rs.100, Rs.50, Rs.40, Rs.60, and Rs.50 is a non-conventional cash flow pattern B. The sequence of -Rs.100, Rs.600, -Rs.1,100, Rs.600, and Rs.20 potentially has a maximum of two internal rates of return. C. The sequence of +Rs.100, -Rs.1,100, and Rs.1,600 is a conventional cash flow pattern. D. The sequence of -Rs.50, Rs.50, Rs.70, Rs.60, and -Rs.150 potentially has at most two internal rates of return.

Description : Which of the following statements regarding cash flow patterns (for time periods 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4) is correct? A. The sequence of -Rs.100, Rs.50, Rs.40, Rs.60, and Rs.50 is a non-conventional cash ... -Rs.50, Rs.50, Rs.70, Rs.60, and -Rs.150 potentially has at most two internal rates of return.

Last Answer : B. The sequence of -Rs.100, Rs.600, -Rs.1,100, Rs.600, and Rs.20 potentially has a maximum of two internal rates of return.

Uric acid excretion is an adaptation for

Description : Uric acid excretion is an adaptation for

Last Answer : Uric acid excretion is an adaptation for A. Water conservation B. Water removal C. Osmoregulation D. None

The action of aspirin that results in its greater efficacy as an antithrombotic (anti-platelet) drug is its ability to (a) Inhibit lipoxygenase as well as cyclooxygenase (b) Selectively inhibit cyclooxygenase I (c) Inhibit leukocyte migration (d) Promote uric acid excretion (e) Acetylate cyclooxygenase

Description : The action of aspirin that results in its greater efficacy as an antithrombotic (anti-platelet) drug is its ability to (a) Inhibit lipoxygenase as well as cyclooxygenase (b) Selectively inhibit ... I (c) Inhibit leukocyte migration (d) Promote uric acid excretion (e) Acetylate cyclooxygenase

Last Answer : Ans: E

Thiazide diuretics and furosemide have directionally opposite effect on the net renal excretion of the following substance: A. Uric acid B. Calcium C. Magnesium D. Bicarbonate

Description : Thiazide diuretics and furosemide have directionally opposite effect on the net renal excretion of the following substance: A. Uric acid B. Calcium C. Magnesium D. Bicarbonate

Last Answer : B. Calcium

Diazoxide is an effective hypotensive, but is not used in the long-term treatment of hypertension because: A. It impairs glucose tolerance by inhibiting insulin release B. It inhibits uric acid excretion C. It causes marked Na+ and water retention leading to development of tolerance D. All of the above

Description : Diazoxide is an effective hypotensive, but is not used in the long-term treatment of hypertension because: A. It impairs glucose tolerance by inhibiting insulin release B. It inhibits uric acid ... causes marked Na+ and water retention leading to development of tolerance D. All of the above

Last Answer : D. All of the above

Choose the correct statement about paracetamol: A. It increases uric acid excretion B. It is the most common drug implicated in causing analgesic nephropathy C. In equianalgesic doses it is safer than aspirin D. It stimulates cellular metabolism

Description : Choose the correct statement about paracetamol: A. It increases uric acid excretion B. It is the most common drug implicated in causing analgesic nephropathy C. In equianalgesic doses it is safer than aspirin D. It stimulates cellular metabolism

Last Answer : C. In equianalgesic doses it is safer than aspirin

If the depletion of oxygen is found to be 2.5 mg/litre after incubating 2.5 ml of sewage diluted to 250 ml for 5 days at 20°C, B.O.D. of the sewage is A. 50 mg/l B. 100 mg/l C. 150 mg/l D. 250 mg/l

Description : If the depletion of oxygen is found to be 2.5 mg/litre after incubating 2.5 ml of sewage diluted to 250 ml for 5 days at 20°C, B.O.D. of the sewage is A. 50 mg/l B. 100 mg/l C. 150 mg/l D. 250 mg/l

Last Answer : ANS: D

One carat of diamond is equal to (1) 100 mg (2) 150 mg (3) 200 mg (4) 250 mg

Description : One carat of diamond is equal to (1) 100 mg (2) 150 mg (3) 200 mg (4) 250 mg

Last Answer : 200 mg

A patient being treated with 20 mg prednisolone daily has to be shifted on to dexamethasone. What should be his daily dose of dexamethasone: A. 0.75 mg B. 3 mg C. 10 mg D. 40 mg

Description : A patient being treated with 20 mg prednisolone daily has to be shifted on to dexamethasone. What should be his daily dose of dexamethasone: A. 0.75 mg B. 3 mg C. 10 mg D. 40 mg

Last Answer : B. 3 mg

An adult patient with a history of bacterial endocarditis requires prophylactic administration of antibiotics prior to removal of teeth. Indicate the pre-operative regimen:** A. Amoxicillin 2 gram one hour before operation orally B. Penicillin 250 mg orally six hours before operation C. Tetracycline 250-500 mg orally 2 hours before treatment

Description : An adult patient with a history of bacterial endocarditis requires prophylactic administration of antibiotics prior to removal of teeth. Indicate the pre-operative regimen:** A. Amoxicillin 2 gram ... orally six hours before operation C. Tetracycline 250-500 mg orally 2 hours before treatment

Last Answer : A. Amoxicillin 2 gram one hour before operation orally

Amount of phenylacetic acid excreted in the urine in phenylketonuria is (A) 100–200 mg/dL (B) 200–280 mg/dL (C) 290–550 mg/dL (D) 600–750 mg/dL

Description : Amount of phenylacetic acid excreted in the urine in phenylketonuria is (A) 100–200 mg/dL (B) 200–280 mg/dL (C) 290–550 mg/dL (D) 600–750 mg/dL

Last Answer : Answer : C

Normal quantity of urobilinogen excreted in the feces per day is about (A) 10–25 mg (B) 50–250 mg (C) 300–500 mg (D) 700–800 mg FATS AND FATTY ACID METABOLISM 79

Description : Normal quantity of urobilinogen excreted in the feces per day is about (A) 10–25 mg (B) 50–250 mg (C) 300–500 mg (D) 700–800 mg FATS AND FATTY ACID METABOLISM 79

Last Answer : Answer : B

Anitha travels 400 km by bus at 70 km/hr, 600 km by train at 80km/hr, 250 km by bike at 60 km/hr and 50 kn by car at 40 km/hr. what is the average speed for the total distance? a) 68.45 b) 69.45 c) 67.45 d) 69.77

Description : Anitha travels 400 km by bus at 70 km/hr, 600 km by train at 80km/hr, 250 km by bike at 60 km/hr and 50 kn by car at 40 km/hr. what is the average speed for the total distance? a) 68.45 b) 69.45 c) 67.45 d) 69.77

Last Answer : D Total distance = (400+250+50+600)km =1300 km Total time taken = (400/70 + 600/80+250/60+50/40) hrs =(40/7 +60/8+25/6+5/4) =(24*40)+(21*60)+(28*25)+(42*5) / 168 =960+1260+700+210 / 168 =(3130 / 168) Average speed =(1300*168 / 3130) km/hr =218400/3130 =69.77 km/hr

What is considered to be the safe limit of daily alcohol consumption by an adult man in the absence of contraindications and interacting drugs: A. 20-40 ml of ****** B. 50-100 ml of ****** C. 120-180 ml of ****** D. 200-300 ml of ******

Description : What is considered to be the safe limit of daily alcohol consumption by an adult man in the absence of contraindications and interacting drugs: A. 20-40 ml of whisky B. 50-100 ml of whisky C. 120-180 ml of whisky D. 200-300 ml of whisky

Last Answer : B. 50-100 ml of whisky

The recommended daily allowance (RDA) of proteins for an adult man is (A) 70 gms (B) 50 gms (C) 40 gms (D) 30 gms

Description : The recommended daily allowance (RDA) of proteins for an adult man is (A) 70 gms (B) 50 gms (C) 40 gms (D) 30 gms

Last Answer : Answer : A

Excretion in the form of uric and urates in birds is helpful in

Description : Excretion in the form of uric and urates in birds is helpful in

Last Answer : Excretion in the form of uric and urates in birds is helpful in A. Conserving body heat B. ... C. Conserving body water D. Eliminating body water

The daily requirement for manganese in adults is about (A) 1–2 mg (B) 2–5 mg (C) 2–5 µg (D) 5–20 µg

Description : The daily requirement for manganese in adults is about (A) 1–2 mg (B) 2–5 mg (C) 2–5 µg (D) 5–20 µg

Last Answer : Answer : B

Daily iron requirement of a woman of reproductive age is about (A) 1 mg (B) 2 mg (C) 10 mg (D) 20 mg

Description : Daily iron requirement of a woman of reproductive age is about (A) 1 mg (B) 2 mg (C) 10 mg (D) 20 mg

Last Answer : Answer : D

The adequate daily dietary requirement of manganese is (A) 1–2 mg (B) 2–5 mg (C) 5–10 mg (D) 10–20 mg

Description : The adequate daily dietary requirement of manganese is (A) 1–2 mg (B) 2–5 mg (C) 5–10 mg (D) 10–20 mg

Last Answer : Answer : B

Daily requirement of niacin is (A) 5 mg (B) 10 mg (C) 20 mg (D) 30 mg

Description : Daily requirement of niacin is (A) 5 mg (B) 10 mg (C) 20 mg (D) 30 mg

Last Answer : Answer : C