Description : Helicase and DNAB protein cause (A) Rewinding of DNA and require ATP as a source of energy (B) Rewinding of DNA but do not require any source of energy (C) Unwinding of DNA and require ATP as a source of energy (D) Unwinding of DNA but do not require any source of energy
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : In the biosynthesis of c-DNA, the joining enzyme ligase requires (A) GTP (B) ATP (C) CTP (D) UTP
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : In DNA replication the enzyme required in the first step is (A) DNA directed polymerase (B) Unwinding proteins (C) DNA polymerase (D) DNA ligase
Description : The cofactors required for synthesis of adenylosuccinate are (A) ATP, Mg++ (B) ADP (C) GTP, Mg++ (D) GDP
Description : The following is required for the formation of coenyzme A: (A) ATP (B) GTP (C) CTP (D) None of these
Last Answer : Answer : A
Description : For biosynthesis of proteins (A) Amino acids only are required (B) Amino acids and nucleic acids only are required (C) Amino acid, nucleic acids and ATP only are required (D) Amino acids, nucleic acids, ATP, GTP, enzymes and activators are required
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : During replication, unwinding of double helix is initiated by (A) DNAA protein (B) DnaB protein (C) DNAC protein (D) Rep protein
Description : The 2 energy rich compounds needed for protein biosynthesis are (A) ATP and GTP (B) ATP and UTP (C) ATP and CTP (D) ATP and TTP
Description : Rifampicin inhibits (A) Unwinding of DNA (B) Initiation of replication (C) Initiation of translation (D) Initiation of transcription
Description : Melting temperature of DNA is the temperature at which (A) Solid DNA becomes liquid (B) Liquid DNA evaporates (C) DNA changes from double helix into supercoiled DNA (D) Native double helical DNA is denatured
Description : The width (helical diameter) of the double helix in B-form DNA in nm is (A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
Description : Double helical structure model of the DNA was proposed by (A) Pauling and Corey (B) Peter Mitchell (C) Watson and Crick (D) King and Wooten
Description : Synthesis of GMP and IMP requires the following: (A) NH3 NAD+, ATP (B) Glutamine, NAD+, ATP (C) NH3, GTP, NADP+ (D) Glutamine, GTP, NADP+
Description : The mRNA ready for protein synthesis has the ________ cap. (A) ATP (B) CTP (C) GTP (D) UTP
Description : After formation of a peptide bond, mRNA is translocated along the ribosome by (A) eEF-1 and GTP (B) eEF-2 and GTP (C) Peptidyl transferase and GTP (D) Peptidyl transferase and ATP
Description : Initiation of protein synthesis requires (A) ATP (B) AMP (C) GDP (D) GTP
Description : UDP and UTP are formed by phosphorylation from (A) AMP (B) ADP (C) ATP (D) GTP
Description : The most abundant free nucleotide in mammalian cells is (A) ATP (B) NAD (C) GTP (D) FAD
Description : G-proteins have a nucleotide binding site for (A) ADP/ATP (B) GDP/GTP (C) CDP/CTP (D) UDP/UTP
Description : Coenzyme for phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase is (A) ATP (B) ADP (C) GTP (D) GDP
Description : The enzyme phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase catalyses the conversion of oxaloacetate to phosphoenolpyruvate requires (A) ATP (B) ADP (C) AMP (D) GTP
Description : In the reaction below, Nu TP stands for NuTP + glucose → Glucose 6–Phosphate + NuDP. (A) ATP (B) CTP (C) GTP (D) UTP
Description : The enzyme acyl-CoA synthase catalyses the conversion of a fatty acid of an active fatty acid in the presence of (A) AMP (B) ADP (C) ATP (D) GTP
Description : Allsoteric activator of glutamate dehydrogenase is (A) ATP (B) GTP (C) ADP and GDP (D) AMP and GMP
Description : UDP-Glucose is converted to UDPGlucuronic acid by (A) ATP (B) GTP (C) NADP+ (D) NAD+
Last Answer : B
Description : A key energy compound in bacterial photosynthesis by cyanobacteria is ______ and a major end-product is ______. a. GTP; protein b. citrate; lactose c. glucose; chlorophyll d. ATP; glucose
Last Answer : c. glucose; chlorophyll
Description : The enzyme which catalyzes the unwinding of DNA helix during replication is: (1) Primase (2) Topoisomerase (3) Helicase (4) DNA polymerase
Last Answer : (3) Helicase Explanation: A type of helicase enzyme called DNA helicase catalyzes the unwinding of the DNA helix at the time of replication. It uses the energy released through hydrolysis of ATP ( ... The enzyme is needed to separate the two strands of DNA also during transcription and DNA repair.
Description : The enzyme which catalyzes the unwinding of DNA helix during replication is: (1) Primase (2) Topoisomerase (3) Helicase (4) DNApolymerase
Last Answer : C option is the answer
Description : For conversion of oxaloacetate to phosphoenol pyruvate, high energy molecule is required in the form of (A) GTP only (B) ITP only (C) GTP (or) ITP (D) None of these
Last Answer : C
Description : 1.7 m double helical DNA will have base pairs
Last Answer : 1.7 m double helical DNA will have base pairs A. `3.4xx10^(9)` B. `5xx10^(9)` C. `1.7xx10^(9)` D. `1.7xx10^(5)`
Description : Which is not consistent with double helical structure of DNA? (a) A = T, C = G (b) Density of DNA decreases on heating. (c) A + T/C + G is not constant. (d) Both (a) and (b)
Last Answer : (c) A + T/C + G is not constant
Description : What is the genetic material in influenza virus? (a) Double helical DNA (b) RNA (c) Single helix DNA (d) None of these
Last Answer : (b) RNA
Description : The double helical structure of DNA is held together by (a) sulfur-sulfur linkages (b) peptide bonding (c) hydrogen bonding (d) glycosidic bonds
Last Answer : hydrogen bonding
Description : The structure of DNA is a double helix formed by two strands of DNA sequence. This sequence consists of 4 different nucleotides- Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine and Guanine. How do the nucleotides on one strand interact with the nucleotides on the second strand to maintain the helical shape of DNA?
Last Answer : Complementary Base Pairing. Adenine complementary base pairs with Thymine and Guanine complementary base pairs with Cytosine.
Description : Cyclooxygenase-1 and –2 are responsible for (a) The synthesis of prostaglandins from arachidonate (b) The synthesis of leukotrienes from arachidonate (c) The conversion of ATP to cAMP (d) The metabolic degradation of cAMP (e) The conversion of GTP to cGMP
Last Answer : Ans: A
Description : GTP is not required for (A) Capping L of mRNA (B) Fusion of 40S and 60S of ribosome (C) Accommodation of tRNA amino acid (D) Formation of tRNA amino acid complex
Description : This compound has a double helical structure. (A) Deoxyribonucleic acid (B) RNA (C) Flavine-adevine dinucleotide (D) Nicotinamide adamine dinucleotide
Description : In RNA molecule guanine content does not necessarily equal its cytosine content nor does its adenine content necessarily equal its uracil content since it is a (A) Single strand molecule ( ... stranded molecule (C) Double stranded helical molecule (D) Polymer of purine and pyrimidine ribonucleotides
Description : In some reactions, energy is captured in the form of (A) GTP (B) UTP (C) CTP (D) None of these
Description : When palmitoleic acid (16 C, 1 double bond) is completely oxidised, what is the net generation of ATP molecules?
Last Answer : 127.
Description : Sufficient energy required to produce 3 ATP from 3 ADP and 3 pi is (A) –21,900 cal (B) 29,900 cal (C) 31,900 cal (D) 39,900 cal
Last Answer : A
Description : When a helical spring is cut into two halves, the stiffness of each half spring will be, (A) Same as original spring (B) Double of original spring (C) Half of original spring (D) One fourth of original spring
Last Answer : (B) Double of original spring
Description : The helix angle for double helical gears may be made up to (A) 45° (B) 60° (C) 75° (D) 90°
Last Answer : (A) 45°
Description : A close –coiled helical spring is cut into two equal parts. The stiffness of the resulting springs will be (a) same (b) double (c) half (d) One-fourth
Last Answer : (b) double
Description : It consists of spike tooth cylinder, woven- wire mesh concave and upper casing provided with helical concave. a) Dummy type c) Spike-tooth type b) Hummer type d) Axial flow type
Last Answer : Axial flow type
Description : Elongation of a peptide chain involves all the following except (A) mRNA (B) GTP (C) Formyl-Met-tRNA (D) Tu, TS and G factors
Description : The first amino acyl tRNA approaches 40 S ribosomal subunit in association with (A) eIF-1A and GTP (B) eIF-2 and GTP (C) eIF-2C and GTP (D) eIF-3 and GTP
Description : Translocation of the newly formed peptidyl tRNA at the A site into the empty P site involves (A) EF-II, GTP (B) EF-I, GTP (C) EF-I, GDP (D) Peptidyl transferase, GTP
Description : In the process of elongation of chain binding of amino acyl tRNA to the A site requires (A) A proper codon recognition (B) GTP (C) EF-II (D) GDP
Description : An essential agent for converting glucose to glycogen in liver is (A) Latic acid (B) GTP (C) UTP (D) Pyruvic acid