What is the difference between innate and acquired immunity?

What is the difference between innate and acquired immunity?
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Innate is that which you are born with, acquired is that which you gain over the course of your life.
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Differentiate the following and give examples of each (a) Innate and acquired immunity (b) Active and passive immunity -Science

Description : Differentiate the following and give examples of each (a) Innate and acquired immunity (b) Active and passive immunity -Science

Last Answer : (a) Innate & acquired immunity Innate immunity, also called inherent, natural, non specific immunity, comprises all those defence elements with which an individual is bom & which are ... Whereas passive immunity is conferred by transfer of immune products like antibodies etc. from other individual

Short-lived immunity acquired from mother to fetus across placenta or through mother’s milk to the infant is categorised as (a) active immunity (b) passive immunity (c) cellular immunity (d) innate non-specific immunity.

Description : Short-lived immunity acquired from mother to fetus across placenta or through mother’s milk to the infant is categorised as (a) active immunity (b) passive immunity (c) cellular immunity (d) innate non-specific immunity.

Last Answer : (b) passive immunity

_____ responds to, distinguishes between and remembers specific pathogens it has encountered. a. Acquired immunity b. Innate immunity c. Humoral immunity d. Cell-mediated immunity

Description : _____ responds to, distinguishes between and remembers specific pathogens it has encountered. a. Acquired immunity b. Innate immunity c. Humoral immunity d. Cell-mediated immunity

Last Answer : a. Acquired immunity

What is the difference between innate and adaptive immunity?

Description : What is the difference between innate and adaptive immunity?

Last Answer : A: Innate immunity is the body's first line of defense against infection and involves non-specific responses such as inflammation and the activity of white blood cells, while adaptive immunity is a ... over time and involves the recognition and targeting of specific pathogens by T and B cells.

What is the difference between innate and adaptive immunity?

Description : What is the difference between innate and adaptive immunity?

Last Answer : A: Innate immunity is the first line of defense against pathogens and is non-specific, while adaptive immunity is a more specific response that develops over time after exposure to a pathogen.

What is the difference between innate defense and acquired defense? -Biology

Description : What is the difference between innate defense and acquired defense? -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

What is innate immunity ?

Description : What is innate immunity ?

Last Answer : Immunity that is inherited from birth and is able to develop the body's normal and permanent immune system is called innate immunity.

Phagocytes of innate immunity are

Description : Phagocytes of innate immunity are

Last Answer : Phagocytes of innate immunity are A. Neutrophils B. Macrophages C. Monocytes D. All the above

._________ cells are associated with immunity while_____________ cells are part of___________ immunity. a. B; cell-mediated; T; innate b. T; humoral; B; cellular c. T; cell-mediated; B; humoral d. T; humoral; B; nonspecific

Description : ._________ cells are associated with immunity while_____________ cells are part of___________ immunity. a. B; cell-mediated; T; innate b. T; humoral; B; cellular c. T; cell-mediated; B; humoral d. T; humoral; B; nonspecific

Last Answer : c. T; cell-mediated; B; humoral

Which one of the following statements is NOT true of innate immunity? a. It is an early-warning system against pathogens. b. It is a form of immunity found only in vertebrates. c. It is a nonspecific response. d. It responds within minutes to many infections.

Description : Which one of the following statements is NOT true of innate immunity? a. It is an early-warning system against pathogens. b. It is a form of immunity found only in vertebrates. c. It is a nonspecific response. d. It responds within minutes to many infections.

Last Answer : b. It is a form of immunity found only in vertebrates.

Charisma - innate personality trait or acquired skill?

Description : Charisma - innate personality trait or acquired skill?

Last Answer : answer:It’s actually a lack of fear. When you no longer truly fear what others think of you, well, the sheep kinda get in line don’t they?

Why is innate defense different from acquired defense ?

Description : Why is innate defense different from acquired defense ?

Last Answer : The innate defense is the body's defenses that are self-contained and fight germs. Over time, these defense-regulating genes are activated. This defense is on whether any germs enter the ... medicine, is made in this process. Most acquired defenses against the bites of various poisonous organisms.

Assertion : Artificially acquired passive immunity results when antibodies or lymphocytes produced outside the host are introduced into a host. Reason

Description : Assertion : Artificially acquired passive immunity results when antibodies or lymphocytes produced outside the host are introduced into a host. Reason

Last Answer : Assertion : Artificially acquired passive immunity results when antibodies or lymphocytes produced outside ... both the assertion and reason are false

What is naturally acquired immunity?

Description : What is naturally acquired immunity?

Last Answer : Naturally acquired active immunity means that you have contracted the disease and your body has developed immune defenses against the disease. An example if when a person gets Chickenpox- the body has ... when it recognizes the same virus later on. The immunity for chicken pox is usually lifetime.

How is active immunity acquired ?

Description : How is active immunity acquired ?

Last Answer : Active immunity is acquired through vaccines, attenuated organisms, toxoid, natural infection, cloned microbial antigens, etc.

How passive immunity is acquired ?

Description : How passive immunity is acquired ?

Last Answer : Passive immunity is acquired through natural maternal antibodies, antitoxin, and immunoglobulin.

What is the body’s natural or acquired ability to resist certain diseases? A. Immunity (Answer) B. Endocrine C. Exocrine D. All of above

Description : What is the body’s natural or acquired ability to resist certain diseases? A. Immunity (Answer) B. Endocrine C. Exocrine D. All of above

Last Answer : A. Immunity (Answer)

_____ acquired _____ immunity usually follows an obvious illness or it may follow a subclinical illness. a. Naturally; passive b. Artificially; active c. Naturally; active d. Artificially; passive

Description : _____ acquired _____ immunity usually follows an obvious illness or it may follow a subclinical illness. a. Naturally; passive b. Artificially; active c. Naturally; active d. Artificially; passive

Last Answer : c. Naturally; active

Immune complex formation and serum sickness are dangers of a. Artificially acquired passive immunity. b. Naturally acquired active immunity. c. Artificially acquired active immunity. d. Naturally acquired passive immunity.

Description : Immune complex formation and serum sickness are dangers of a. Artificially acquired passive immunity. b. Naturally acquired active immunity. c. Artificially acquired active immunity. d. Naturally acquired passive immunity.

Last Answer : a. Artificially acquired passive immunity.

Exposure to the flu virus, contracting the flu, and recovering from the disease would be an example of a. Artificially acquired passive immunity. b. Naturally acquired active immunity. c. Artificially acquired active immunity. d. Naturally acquired passive immunity.

Description : Exposure to the flu virus, contracting the flu, and recovering from the disease would be an example of a. Artificially acquired passive immunity. b. Naturally acquired active immunity. c. Artificially acquired active immunity. d. Naturally acquired passive immunity.

Last Answer : b. Naturally acquired active immunity.

Acquired immunity consists of humoral immunity maintained by _____ and _____, and cell-mediated immunity controlled by _____ a. T cells, complement, B cells b. T cells, Interleukin, B cells c. B cells, antibodies, T cells d. B cells, histamine, T cells

Description : Acquired immunity consists of humoral immunity maintained by _____ and _____, and cell-mediated immunity controlled by _____ a. T cells, complement, B cells b. T cells, Interleukin, B cells c. B cells, antibodies, T cells d. B cells, histamine, T cells

Last Answer : c. B cells, antibodies, T cells

Acquired immunity usually involves protein receptors on B and T cells that recognize discrete regions of the antigen called _____. a. haptens b. epitopes c. antibodies d. protein receptors

Description : Acquired immunity usually involves protein receptors on B and T cells that recognize discrete regions of the antigen called _____. a. haptens b. epitopes c. antibodies d. protein receptors

Last Answer : b. epitopes

AIDS stands for (1) Acquired Immune Disease Syndrome (2) Acquired Immunity Deficient Syndrome (3) Acquired Immune Deficiency (4) Acquired Infection Deficiency Syndrome

Description : AIDS stands for (1) Acquired Immune Disease Syndrome (2) Acquired Immunity Deficient Syndrome (3) Acquired Immune Deficiency (4) Acquired Infection Deficiency Syndrome

Last Answer : (3) Acquired Immune Deficiency

Is self-confidence taught or is it innate?

Description : Is self-confidence taught or is it innate?

Last Answer : It’s mostly genetic IMO

Do you think this is a sign of paranoia or just innate curiosity?

Description : Do you think this is a sign of paranoia or just innate curiosity?

Last Answer : answer:It's a symptom of suspicion. And that suspicion, rightly or wrongly, comes from your observation of your mom and the other husband. The book is dated 6 years before your knowledge of your ... see something blatant to move you to confront your mother, I would keep your suspicions to yourself.

How are innate desires programmed into the brain?

Description : How are innate desires programmed into the brain?

Last Answer : As far as I know it's genetic which makes it structural and chemical. Our brains grow and evolve to facilitate survival and what we call instinct is the manifestation of that organ. So you can change that ... 's just how the human race has evolved and there's no good way to change yourself yet.

On a neuroscience level how can we overcome innate urges?

Description : On a neuroscience level how can we overcome innate urges?

Last Answer : answer:I think you’ll struggle to get a neuroscience perspective on that. Are you open to philosophical or psychological interpretations?

Would you rather hone your innate gifts/talents or try to develop your weaknesses?

Description : Would you rather hone your innate gifts/talents or try to develop your weaknesses?

Last Answer : wallabies “Develop your weaknesses?”

Is domestic abuse innate, or built into us?

Description : Is domestic abuse innate, or built into us?

Last Answer : It was not normal in my family when I was growing up and it’s not normal in my family now. Was it upbringing or genetics or was I just lucky? I can’t say. I can say I’m glad to be in this group.

Are humans able to override their innate urges?

Description : Are humans able to override their innate urges?

Last Answer : answer:It is called being civilized. Which is a fluffy cover-up.

Do you think there is some innate feature of a person that can predispose them to certain belief patterns?

Description : Do you think there is some innate feature of a person that can predispose them to certain belief patterns?

Last Answer : if intelligence derives at least partly from genes, which I think it does, then yeah. Leary with his Eight Circuits model, Ken Wilber and his integral theory and the theory of Spiral Dynamics (which Wilber ... eventually adopts. (you can't adopt a belief if you can't understand it, for starters.)

Do you think talent is innate or learned?

Description : Do you think talent is innate or learned?

Last Answer : Talent, innate. The skill to use it, learned.

Is it an innate attribute of humans to wish to hunt and eat other animals?

Description : Is it an innate attribute of humans to wish to hunt and eat other animals?

Last Answer : Yes, of course.

Is the desire to begin wars an innate part of humans?

Description : Is the desire to begin wars an innate part of humans?

Last Answer : can you name a point in time where no humans were fighting? I believe war is in our structure and for many humans it will always be.

Is wisdom innate?

Description : Is wisdom innate?

Last Answer : Wisdom, no. Intelligence yes. Wisdom implies experience. You can not genetically transfer experience.

What is innate defense ?

Description : What is innate defense ?

Last Answer : Our body is innately immune to germs , called innate defenses.

What is innate reflex action ?

Description : What is innate reflex action ?

Last Answer : The reflexes that are inherited from the ancestor at birth are called innate reflexes. For example, if the hand is scorched, the hand is removed , if there is intense light in the eye, the eye is closed.

Is deep throat learning or innate talent?

Description : Are there girls who can deep-throat on their own or need to learn?

Last Answer : Depends on garatreflex. If a girl can control this, she can deep throat. This can be learned!

Assertion : Antigen can be easily recognized because it has antigenic determinants Reason : The recognition ability is innate

Description : Assertion : Antigen can be easily recognized because it has antigenic determinants Reason : The recognition ability is innate

Last Answer : Assertion : Antigen can be easily recognized because it has antigenic determinants Reason : The ... If both the assertion and reason are false

How do scientist know if a behavior is learned or innate?

Description : How do scientist know if a behavior is learned or innate?

Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer

What are innate zebra behaviors?

Description : What are innate zebra behaviors?

Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer

Is flying innate or learned?

Description : Is flying innate or learned?

Last Answer : flying is a learned behavior.

Is the innate immune system selective?

Description : Is the innate immune system selective?

Last Answer : no

What is innate immune system?

Description : What is innate immune system?

Last Answer : The Innate Immune System •Acts as the first line of defense •Is nonspecific, meaning it tries to prevent everything from coming in •Is nonadaptive -does not have a memory -will not learn to keep substances out even after repeated exposure •Includes skin, fur, saliva, stomach acid and mucous

Animals have the innate ability to escape from predation. Examples for the same are given below. Select the incorrect example. (a) Colour change in Chamaeleon (b) Enlargement of body size by swallowing air in puffer fish (c) Poison fangs in snakes (d) Melanism in moths

Description : Animals have the innate ability to escape from predation. Examples for the same are given below. Select the incorrect example. (a) Colour change in Chamaeleon (b) Enlargement of body size by swallowing air in puffer fish (c) Poison fangs in snakes (d) Melanism in moths

Last Answer : (c) Poison fangs in snakes

Grafted kidney may be rejected in a patient due to (a) passive immune response (b) innate immune response (c) humoral immune response (d) cell-mediated immune response.

Description : Grafted kidney may be rejected in a patient due to (a) passive immune response (b) innate immune response (c) humoral immune response (d) cell-mediated immune response.

Last Answer : (d) cell-mediated immune response.

Which of the following is a cellular barrier in the innate defense system? a. macrophages b. Erythrocytes c. B-cellsd. T-cells

Description : Which of the following is a cellular barrier in the innate defense system? a. macrophages b. Erythrocytes c. B-cells d. T-cells

Last Answer : a. macrophages

Intensive properties of a system are called _________.  a. Bulk Properties  b. Innate Properties  c. Natural Properties  d. Inside Properties

Description : Intensive properties of a system are called _________.  a. Bulk Properties  b. Innate Properties  c. Natural Properties  d. Inside Properties

Last Answer : Bulk Properties

Dormancy mechanism in wild oats a). Innate b). Induced c). Enforced d). All of these

Description : Dormancy mechanism in wild oats a). Innate b). Induced c). Enforced d). All of these

Last Answer : d). All of these

Innate behavior differs from learned behavior by the former being: a) highly modifiable by external factors. b) slightly modifiable by external factors. c) totally modifiable by external factors. d) completely immodifiable

Description : Innate behavior differs from learned behavior by the former being: a) highly modifiable by external factors. b) slightly modifiable by external factors. c) totally modifiable by external factors. d) completely immodifiable

Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- SLIGHTLY MODIFIABLE BY EXTERNAL FACTORS.