Is modern Judaism the same as biblical Judaism?

1 Answer

Answer :

Modern Judaism evolved from biblical Judaism. Biblical Judaism was centered on the sacrificial system at the Temple under the leadership of the cohenim (Hereditary Jewish priests). The destruction of the Temple by the Roman army in the year 70 led to the rise of the community synagogue as the central institution, and the rise in importance of rabbis as leaders. In biblical times, there was certainly an oral tradition to explain Jewish practice, but it was not written down in any permanent form until the threat of Roman persecution threatened to extinguish the oral tradition. That led to the creation of the Mishna, which became the central text of the rabbinical academies in Roman Palestine and suburban Babylon that created the Talmud -- essentially a collection of commentaries on the Mishn

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