Speed of sound in air is unaffected by change in : (1) Pressure (2) Humidity (3) Temperature (4) Volume

1 Answer

Answer :

Pressure

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Description : Speed of sound in air is unaffected by change in : (1) Pressure (2) Humidity (3) Temperature (4) Volume

Last Answer : (1) Pressure Explanation: The speed of sound in air depends on the density of air and the density of air depends on the temperature. The speed of sound is unaffected by pressure. If the atmospheric pressure changes, the speed of sound in air remains constant.

Description : Velocity of sound in air does not depend on – (1) Density of air (2) Temperature of air (3) Pressure of air (4) Humidity of air

Last Answer : (3) Pressure of air Explanation: Assuming air to be an ideal gas, the speed of sound depends on temperature only. As air temperature increases, so does the speed of sound and vice versa. ... air pressure because the air pressure and air density are proportional to each other at the same temperature.

Description : Velocity of sound in air does not depend on (1) Density of air (2) Temperature of air (3) Pressure of air (4) Humidity of air

Last Answer :  Pressure of air

Description : Which one among the following doesn't have any effect on velocity of sound? (1) Pressure (2) Temperature (3) Humidity (4) Density

Last Answer : (3) Humidity Explanation: The speed of sound varies depending on the temperature, pressure, and density of the medium through which the sound waves travel. In most of the cases, it is density ... (or other material). The density of air is affected by atmospheric pressure, temperature, and altitude.

Description : Which one among the following doesn't have any effect on velocity of sound ? (1) Pressure (2) Temperature (3) Humidity (4) Density

Last Answer : Humidity

Description : Humidity refers to (A) Temperature of the air (B) Pressure of the air (C) Moisture content of the air (D) Volume of the air

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

Description : Why is it difficult to breathe at higher altitudes? (1) Due to low air pressure (2) Due to low temperature (3) Due to ozone (4) Due to high humidity

Last Answer : (1) Due to low air pressure Explanation: Low air pressure is usually the most significant limiting factor in high mountain regions. The percentage of oxygen in the air at 3.2 km is ... high altitudes, the lower air pressure makes it more difficult for oxygen to enter our vascular systems.

Description : Why is it difficult to breathe at higher altitudes? (1) Due to low air pressure (2) Due to low temperature (3) Due to ozone (4) Due to high humidity

Last Answer : Due to low air pressure

Description : A solid ball of metal has a spherical cavity inside it. When the ball is heated the volume of the cavity will - (1) increase (2) decrease (3) remain unaffected (4) have its shape changed

Last Answer : (1) increase Explanation: The metal ball can be considered to be made up of several layers of thinner ones. On heating each of these layers will increase in radius.

Description : A solid ball of metal has a spherical cavity inside it. When the ball is heated the volume of the cavity will - (1) Increase (2) decrease (3) remain unaffected (4) have its shape changed

Last Answer : (1) Increase Explanation: The metal ball can be considered to be made up of several layers of thinner ones. On heating each of these layers will increase in radius. As the inner most layer also increases its radius, the volume inside it i.e, the volume of the hollow portion will also increase.

Description : The mass of water vapour per unit volume of air is known as - (1) relative humidity (2) specific humidity (3) absolute humidity (4) variable humidity

Last Answer : (3) absolute humidity Explanation: Absolute humidity is the measure of water vapor (moisture) in the air, regardless of temperature. It is expressed as grams of moisture per cubic meter of air (g/m3).

Description : Amount of water vapour (gaseous) in a given volume of air (cubic metre) is known as: (1) Mixing ratio (2) Relative humidity (3) Absolute humidity (4) Specific humidity

Last Answer : (3) Absolute humidity Explanation: The relative humidity of air at a given temperature is the ratio of mass of water vapour actually present in a certain volume of air to the mass of water vapour required to saturate the same volume of air at the same temperature, multiplied by 100.

Description : Amount of water vapour in a unit volume (Cubic metre) of air is called: (1) Mixed ratio (2) relative humidity (3) absolute humidity (4) specific humidity

Last Answer : (3) absolute humidity Explanation: Absolute humidity is the measure of water vapor (moisture) in the air, regardless of temperature. It is expressed as grams of moisture per cubic meter of air (g/m3).

Description : Amount of water vapour (gaseous) in a given volume of air (cubic metre) is known as: (1) Mixing ratio (2) Relative humidity (3) Absolute humidity (4) Specific humidity

Last Answer : Absolute humidity

Description : Hygrometer is used for measuring the ------? A. Speed of sound B. Density of milk C. Humidity of air (Answer) D. Specific gravity of liquids E. None of these

Last Answer : C. Humidity of air (Answer)

Description : Relative humidity is the ratio of actual vapour pressure to the saturation vapour pressure (A) At the same temperature (B) At the same pressure (C) In the same volume (D) In the atmosphere

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) Absolute humidity at a given temperature is equal to weight of moisture present in a unit volume (B) Relative humidity is the ratio of ... of vapours which could be contained at the same temperature when fully saturated (D) All the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Description : Velocity of sound in air does not change with the change of – (1) Temperature of air (2) Pressure of air (3) Moisture content in air (4) Wind in the direction of propagation of sound

Last Answer : (2) Pressure of air Explanation: The speed of sound in an ideal gas is independent of frequency, but it weakly depends on frequency for all real physical situations. It is a function of the ... ideal gas. Sound speed is slightly dependent on pressure only because air is not quite an ideal gas.

Description : Velocity of sound in air does not change with the change of (1) Temperature of air (2) Pressure of air (3) Moisture content in air (4) Wind in the direction of propagation of sound

Last Answer : Pressure of air

Description : A perfectly spherical bubble of air is suspended in a tank of water. A beam of light consisting of parallel rays passes through the bubble. As the light emerges from the opposite side of the bubble the light rays: w) diverge x) converge y) are unaffected

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- DIVERGE

Description : With the increase in speed of the vehicle, the back pressure will a. decrease b. increase c. remains unaffected d. depends on other factors

Last Answer : ANSWER b. increase

Description : Speed of sound in an ideal gas depends on its (A) Temperature (B) Pressure (C) Specific volume (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Temperature

Description : In hydrodynamic lubrication, film thickness remains unaffected by change in speeds. a) True b) Increase with increase in speed c) Decrease with increase in speed d) Disappear as the speed tends to infinty

Last Answer : b) Increase with increase in speed

Description : The door of a running refrigerator inside a room was left open. Which of the following statements is correct?  (a) The room will be cooled to the temperature inside the refrigerator.  (b) The room ... air in room will remain unaffected.  (e) any one of above is possible depending on the capacity.

Last Answer : Answer : c

Description : Hydroscope is an instrument that shows changes in: (1) Sound under water (2) Atmospheric humidity (3) Density of liquid (4) None of these

Last Answer : (4) None of these Explanation: Hydroscope is an optical device for enabling a person to see an object at a considerable distance below the surface of water by means of a series of mirrors ... usually converted to sound pressure level (SPL), a logarithmic measure of the mean square acoustic pressure.

Description : What is A large body of air that has similar temperature humidity and air pressure at a given height is called?

Last Answer : lollipop

Description : What is a weather balloon device for measuring air pressure temperature and relative humidity is called?

Last Answer : A+ Radiosonde

Description : Dry-bulb temperature is: a. The absolute temperature corresponding to the atmospheric pressure b. The same as the wet-bulb temperature if the relative humidity is less than 100% c. Not required ... d. The temperature of the air measured with an ordinary thermometer e. The dew point temperature

Last Answer : Answer: D

Description : With increase in absolute humidity, the dew point of an unsaturated mixture of air and water vapor (at constant pressure and temperature). (A) Increases (B) Remains unchanged (C) Decreases (D) Decreases linearly

Last Answer : (A) Increases

Description : When the __________ the relative humidity of air decreases, despite an increase in the absolute humidity. (A) Temperature rises (B) Pressure rises (C) Temperature falls (D) Pressure falls

Last Answer : (A) Temperature rises

Description : Air initially at 101. 3 kPa and 40°C and with a relative humidity of 50%, is cooled at constant pressure to 30°C. The cooled air has a (A) Higher dew point (B) Higher absolute (specific) humidity (C) Higher relative humidity (D) Higher wet bulb temperature

Last Answer : (C) Higher relative humidity

Description : The relative humidity of air decreases in-spite of an increase in the absolute humidity, when the (A) Temperature rises (B) Pressure rises (C) Temperature falls (D) Pressure falls

Last Answer : (A) Temperature rises

Description : An air-water vapour mixture has a dry bulb temperature of 60°C and a dew point temperature of 40°C. The total pressure is 101.3 kPa and the vapour pressure of water at 40°C and 60°C are 7.30 kPa and 19.91 kPa respectively ... air is: (A) 0.048 (B) 0.079 (C) 0.122 (D) 0.152

Last Answer : (D) 0.152

Description : Dew point of an air-water vapor mixture (A) Decreases with decrease in pressure (B) At constant humidity & total pressure is fixed (C) Corresponding to any point on the humidity chart is obtained by projecting a ... to the temperature axis and to the saturation curve (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Last Answer : (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Description : During dehumidification of unsaturated air wet bulb temperature & partial pressure of vapor are not constant. However, during evaporative cooling process with recirculated water supply, the __________ remains ... pressure of water vapor (C) Relative humidity (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Wet bulb temperature

Description : Pick out the wrong statement (A) A horizontal line on the humidity chart indicates the temperature changes at constant molal humidity (B) When water is cooled from 80 to 70°C by exposure ... & air cannot be increased by either reducing the mixture temperature or by increasing the total pressure

Last Answer : (D) Relative saturation of unsaturated mixture of water vapor & air cannot be increased by either reducing the mixture temperature or by increasing the total pressure

Description : Which of the following can be calculated theoretically using steam table and Dalton's law of partial pressure; if the relative humidity and dry bulb temperature of moist air is known? (A) Dew point (B) Humidity ratio (C) Wet bulb temperature (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Wet bulb temperature

Description : The temperature at which water boils depends mainly on ------? A. Air temperature B. Relative humidity C. Air pressure (Answer) D. Air density E. The specific heat of air

Last Answer : C. Air pressure (Answer)

Description : When dry bulb temperature & wet bulb temperature of moist air is the same, it means that the (A) Partial pressure of water vapour is less than the total pressure (B) Humidity is < 100% & dew ... Dew point temperature of air has not reached & air is not saturated fully (D) Air is fully saturated

Last Answer : (D) Air is fully saturated

Description : _________ is the temperature to which the air must be cooled, at constant pressure, to produce saturation.  a. relative humidity  b. triple point temperature  c. dew point  d. critical point

Last Answer : dew point

Description : On a day when the partial pressure of water vapor remains constant, what happens as the temperature rises?  a. the relative humidity increases  b. the relative humidity decreases  c. the relative humidity remains constant  d. the air would eventually become saturated

Last Answer : the relative humidity decreases

Description : In congestive heart failure patients: A. Volume of distribution of all drugs is increased B. Hepatic clearance of drugs is unaffected C. Orally administered diuretics may not be effective, but the same may work parenterally D. Inotropic action of digoxin is attenuated

Last Answer : C. Orally administered diuretics may not be effective, but the same may work parenterally

Description : In congestive heart failure patients: A. Volume of distribution of all drugs is increased B. Hepatic clearance of drugs is unaffected C. Orally administered diuretics may not be effective, but the same may work parenterally D. Inotropic action of digoxin is attenuated

Last Answer : C. Orally administered diuretics may not be effective, but the same may work parenterally

Description : The actual mass of water vapour present in a given volume of moist air is — a. Relative humidity b. Absolute humidity c. Specific humidity d. All of these

Last Answer : b. Absolute humidity

Description : Humid volume, at a given temperature is a/an __________ function of humidity. (A) Inverse (B) Exponential (C) Linear (D) Logarithmic

Last Answer : (C) Linear

Description : The humid volume may be increased by increasing the (A) Temperature at constant humidity (B) Humidity at constant temperature (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

Description : Does the temperature or humidity affect my speakers' sound quality?

Last Answer : It can sometimes cause the speakers to sound distorted if wiring malfunctions

Description : Which of the following property of sound is affected by change in air temperature – (1) Frequency (2) Intensity (3) Amplitude (4) Wavelength

Last Answer : (4) Wavelength Explanation: The wavelength of sound changes with temperature. This is because the speed of sound changes with the temperature. Since the speed of sound is different at different temperature, this ... while the same tone in fresh water at 68°F would have a wavelength of 48.05 feet.

Description : Which of the following property of sound is affected by change in air temperature (1) Frequency (2) Intensity (3) Amplitude (4) Wavelength

Last Answer : Wavelength