Why is it difficult to breathe at higher altitudes? (1) Due to low air pressure (2) Due to low temperature (3) Due to ozone (4) Due to high humidity

Why is it difficult to breathe at higher altitudes? (1) Due to low air pressure (2) Due to low temperature (3) Due to ozone (4) Due to high humidity
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Due to low air pressure
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Why is it difficult to breathe at higher altitudes? (1) Due to low air pressure (2) Due to low temperature (3) Due to ozone (4) Due to high humidity

Description : Why is it difficult to breathe at higher altitudes? (1) Due to low air pressure (2) Due to low temperature (3) Due to ozone (4) Due to high humidity

Last Answer : (1) Due to low air pressure Explanation: Low air pressure is usually the most significant limiting factor in high mountain regions. The percentage of oxygen in the air at 3.2 km is ... high altitudes, the lower air pressure makes it more difficult for oxygen to enter our vascular systems.

The boiling point of water decreases at higher altitudes is due to – (1) low temperature (2) low atmospheric pressure (3) high temperature (4) high atmospheric pressure

Description : The boiling point of water decreases at higher altitudes is due to – (1) low temperature (2) low atmospheric pressure (3) high temperature (4) high atmospheric pressure

Last Answer : (2) low atmospheric pressure Explanation: At higher altitudes, the air pressure is decreased, which forces water's boiling point to lower. The air pressure decreases with altitude because of the ... of air. The lowered boiling point of water requires an increase in cooking times or temperature.

The boiling point of water decreases at higher altitudes is due to (1) low temperature (2) low atmospheric pressure (3) high temprature (4) high atmospheric pressure

Description : The boiling point of water decreases at higher altitudes is due to (1) low temperature (2) low atmospheric pressure (3) high temprature (4) high atmospheric pressure

Last Answer : low atmospheric pressure

At high altitudes it is difficult to cook eggs or vegetables properly because of (a) High boiling point of water and low atmospheric pressure (b) Low boiling point of water and low atmospheric pressure (c) Low value of acceleration due to gravity (d) High atmospheric pressure and low billing point of water

Description : At high altitudes it is difficult to cook eggs or vegetables properly because of (a) High boiling point of water and low atmospheric pressure (b) Low boiling point of water and low atmospheric ... Low value of acceleration due to gravity (d) High atmospheric pressure and low billing point of water

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

Absolute humidity in air (A) Decreases at higher altitudes (B) Increases at higher altitudes (C) Remains constant at all altitudes (D) None of these

Description : Absolute humidity in air (A) Decreases at higher altitudes (B) Increases at higher altitudes (C) Remains constant at all altitudes (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

A ball bounces higher at high altitudes than in plains. This is because (a) the pressure on higher altitudes is lower than that in plains (b) Downward pull due to gravity is less at higher altitudes (c) The rarefied air offers less resistance to the ball (d) You become more energetic at hills, so greater the force applied, higher goes the ball.

Description : A ball bounces higher at high altitudes than in plains. This is because (a) the pressure on higher altitudes is lower than that in plains (b) Downward pull due to gravity is less at higher altitudes ... ball (d) You become more energetic at hills, so greater the force applied, higher goes the ball.

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

A supercharger is used in the engines of earthmoving machines at higher altitudes because (a) The ambient atmospheric pressure is less at higher altitudes (b) Four-cycle engines depend on the suction of the engines for the supply of air (c) Two-cycle engines are not rugged enough for higher altitude (d) The ambient temperature is less as the altitude is higher

Description : A supercharger is used in the engines of earthmoving machines at higher altitudes because (a) The ambient atmospheric pressure is less at higher altitudes (b) Four-cycle engines depend on the suction ... rugged enough for higher altitude (d) The ambient temperature is less as the altitude is higher

Last Answer : (a) The ambient atmospheric pressure is less at higher altitudes

Boiling point of water gets lowered at high altitudes (e.g., hills), because (A) Temperature is low (B) Atmospheric pressure is low (C) Atmospheric pressure is high (D) None of these

Description : Boiling point of water gets lowered at high altitudes (e.g., hills), because (A) Temperature is low (B) Atmospheric pressure is low (C) Atmospheric pressure is high (D) None of these

Last Answer : Option B

In high mountain regions bleeding through nose occurs because (a) The pressure of the blood capillaries is higher than the outside pressure (b) The pressure at high altitudes is greater than that in the plains (c) The blood pressure increases at high altitudes (d) The blood pressure decreases at high altitudes

Description : In high mountain regions bleeding through nose occurs because (a) The pressure of the blood capillaries is higher than the outside pressure (b) The pressure at high altitudes is greater than ... c) The blood pressure increases at high altitudes (d) The blood pressure decreases at high altitudes

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

As a pendulum is raised to higher altitudes, its period: w) increases x) decreases y) remains the same z) decreases, then remains the same

Description : As a pendulum is raised to higher altitudes, its period: w) increases x) decreases y) remains the same z) decreases, then remains the same

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- INCREASES

Air initially at 101. 3 kPa and 40°C and with a relative humidity of 50%, is cooled at constant pressure to 30°C. The cooled air has a (A) Higher dew point (B) Higher absolute (specific) humidity (C) Higher relative humidity (D) Higher wet bulb temperature

Description : Air initially at 101. 3 kPa and 40°C and with a relative humidity of 50%, is cooled at constant pressure to 30°C. The cooled air has a (A) Higher dew point (B) Higher absolute (specific) humidity (C) Higher relative humidity (D) Higher wet bulb temperature

Last Answer : (C) Higher relative humidity

Why does bleeding occur through the nose in high mountainous regions? (1) The pressure of blood in capillaries is greater than the outside pressure (2) The pressure at high altitudes is greater than that on the plains (3) The blood pressure of a person increases at high altitudes (4) The blood pressure fluctuates and finally decreases drastically

Description : Why does bleeding occur through the nose in high mountainous regions? (1) The pressure of blood in capillaries is greater than the outside pressure (2) The pressure at high altitudes is ... of a person increases at high altitudes (4) The blood pressure fluctuates and finally decreases drastically

Last Answer : (3) The blood pressure of a person increases at high altitudes Explanation: Nose bleeds can occur at high altitudes. The bleeding may be caused by the change in air pressure associated with the ... of blood from the nostrils. Stress and anxiety raises the blood pressure, complicating the nose bleed.

Why does bleeding occur through the nose in high mountainous regions ? (1) The pressure of blood in capillaries is greater than the outside pressure (2) The pressure at high altitudes is greater than that on the plains (3) The blood pressure of a person increases at high altitudes (4) The blood pressure fluctuates and finally decreases drastically

Description : Why does bleeding occur through the nose in high mountainous regions ? (1) The pressure of blood in capillaries is greater than the outside pressure (2) The pressure at high altitudes is ... of a person increases at high altitudes (4) The blood pressure fluctuates and finally decreases drastically

Last Answer : The blood pressure of a person increases at high altitudes

What could happen if a person's blood pressure is higher than atmospheric pressure at higher altitudes ?

Description : What could happen if a person's blood pressure is higher than atmospheric pressure at higher altitudes ?

Last Answer : If the blood pressure of a person is higher than the atmospheric pressure at higher altitudes, blood may flow through the nose.

Atmospheric temperature increasing at the higher altitudes is called – (1) Radiation (2) Inversion (3) Conduction (4) Convection

Description : Atmospheric temperature increasing at the higher altitudes is called – (1) Radiation (2) Inversion (3) Conduction (4) Convection

Last Answer : (2) Inversion Explanation: The reversal of the normal behaviour of temperature in the troposphere in which a layer of cool air at the surface is overlain by a layer of warmer ... as temperature inversion. Inversions play an important role in determining cloud forms, precipitation, and visibility.

Atmospheric temperature increasing at the higher altitudes is called (1) Radiation (2) Inversion (3) Conduction (4) Convection

Description : Atmospheric temperature increasing at the higher altitudes is called (1) Radiation (2) Inversion (3) Conduction (4) Convection

Last Answer : Inversion

Velocity of sound in air does not depend on – (1) Density of air (2) Temperature of air (3) Pressure of air (4) Humidity of air

Description : Velocity of sound in air does not depend on – (1) Density of air (2) Temperature of air (3) Pressure of air (4) Humidity of air

Last Answer : (3) Pressure of air Explanation: Assuming air to be an ideal gas, the speed of sound depends on temperature only. As air temperature increases, so does the speed of sound and vice versa. ... air pressure because the air pressure and air density are proportional to each other at the same temperature.

Speed of sound in air is unaffected by change in : (1) Pressure (2) Humidity (3) Temperature (4) Volume

Description : Speed of sound in air is unaffected by change in : (1) Pressure (2) Humidity (3) Temperature (4) Volume

Last Answer : (1) Pressure Explanation: The speed of sound in air depends on the density of air and the density of air depends on the temperature. The speed of sound is unaffected by pressure. If the atmospheric pressure changes, the speed of sound in air remains constant.

Velocity of sound in air does not depend on (1) Density of air (2) Temperature of air (3) Pressure of air (4) Humidity of air

Description : Velocity of sound in air does not depend on (1) Density of air (2) Temperature of air (3) Pressure of air (4) Humidity of air

Last Answer :  Pressure of air

Speed of sound in air is unaffected by change in : (1) Pressure (2) Humidity (3) Temperature (4) Volume

Description : Speed of sound in air is unaffected by change in : (1) Pressure (2) Humidity (3) Temperature (4) Volume

Last Answer : Pressure

The wet bulb temperature is lower in dry air than in wet air at the same temperature. A dry bulb thermometer registers a higher temperature than a wet bulb thermometer except at __________ percent relative humidity. (A) 0 (B) 100 (C) 50 (D) None of these

Description : The wet bulb temperature is lower in dry air than in wet air at the same temperature. A dry bulb thermometer registers a higher temperature than a wet bulb thermometer except at __________ percent relative humidity. (A) 0 (B) 100 (C) 50 (D) None of these

Last Answer : Option B

What is the major cause of 'October Heat'? (1) Hot and dry weather (2) Very low velocity winds (3) Low pressure systems over the IndoGangetic plains (4) High temperature associated with high humidity

Description : What is the major cause of 'October Heat'? (1) Hot and dry weather (2) Very low velocity winds (3) Low pressure systems over the IndoGangetic plains (4) High temperature associated with high humidity

Last Answer : (4) High temperature associated with high humidity Explanation: The months of OctoberNovember mark a period of transition from hot rainy season to cold dry winter conditions. This period is ... temperature and high humidity, weather becomes oppressive. This phenomenon is known as 'October heat.

Contours are imaginary lines showing (1) places of equal atmospheric pressure (2) same temperature areas (3) places of equal altitudes (4) equal sunshine areas

Description : Contours are imaginary lines showing (1) places of equal atmospheric pressure (2) same temperature areas (3) places of equal altitudes (4) equal sunshine areas

Last Answer : (3) places of equal altitudes Explanation: In cartography, a contour line (often just called a "contour") joins points of equal elevation (height) above a given level, such as mean sea ... allows map readers to infer relative gradient of a parameter and estimate that parameter at specific places.

Contours are imaginary lines showing (1) places of equal atmospheric pressure (2) same temperature areas (3) places of equal altitudes (4) equal sunshine areas

Description : Contours are imaginary lines showing (1) places of equal atmospheric pressure (2) same temperature areas (3) places of equal altitudes (4) equal sunshine areas

Last Answer : places of equal altitudes

It is very difficult to breathe in the wash. How to get rid of it ?

Description : It is very difficult to breathe in the wash. How to get rid of it ?

Last Answer : Why would you have trouble breathing? Because the amount of oxygen in the wash is very low. It contains high levels of carbon dioxide

Which one among the following doesn't have any effect on velocity of sound? (1) Pressure (2) Temperature (3) Humidity (4) Density

Description : Which one among the following doesn't have any effect on velocity of sound? (1) Pressure (2) Temperature (3) Humidity (4) Density

Last Answer : (3) Humidity Explanation: The speed of sound varies depending on the temperature, pressure, and density of the medium through which the sound waves travel. In most of the cases, it is density ... (or other material). The density of air is affected by atmospheric pressure, temperature, and altitude.

Which one among the following doesn't have any effect on velocity of sound ? (1) Pressure (2) Temperature (3) Humidity (4) Density

Description : Which one among the following doesn't have any effect on velocity of sound ? (1) Pressure (2) Temperature (3) Humidity (4) Density

Last Answer : Humidity

When the temperature and humidity of air is low, we usually use __________ draft cooling tower. (A) Natural (B) Forced (C) Induced (D) None of these

Description : When the temperature and humidity of air is low, we usually use __________ draft cooling tower. (A) Natural (B) Forced (C) Induced (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Natural

Use of natural draft cooling tower is practised, when the air has low (A) Humidity (B) Temperature (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b'

Description : Use of natural draft cooling tower is practised, when the air has low (A) Humidity (B) Temperature (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b'

Last Answer : (C) Both 'a' & 'b

Pick out the wrong statement pertaining to the cooling towers. (A) In case of induced draft cooling tower, the fan is placed at the top of the tower (B) Effectiveness of forced draft cooling tower is reduced by the recirculation of the humid and hot discharged air (C) A natural draft cooling tower is recommended to be used, when the air humidity is low and air temperature is also low (D) Effectiveness of a mechanical draft cooling tower is reduced with increase in air wet-bulb temperature

Description : Pick out the wrong statement pertaining to the cooling towers. (A) In case of induced draft cooling tower, the fan is placed at the top of the tower (B) Effectiveness of ... Effectiveness of a mechanical draft cooling tower is reduced with increase in air wet-bulb temperature

Last Answer : (D) Effectiveness of a mechanical draft cooling tower is reduced with increase in air wet-bulb temperature

gas which is collected over water becomes moistened due to water vapor, exerts its own partial pressure at the gas temperature, which is termed as its (A) Aqueous tension (B) Saturated humidity (C) Vapor pressure

Description : gas which is collected over water becomes moistened due to water vapor, exerts its own partial pressure at the gas temperature, which is termed as its (A) Aqueous tension (B) Saturated humidity (C) Vapor pressure

Last Answer : Option A

Which instrument is used to measure altitudes in aircraft’s? (1) Audiometer (2) Ammeter (3) Altimeter (4) Anemometer

Description : Which instrument is used to measure altitudes in aircraft’s? (1) Audiometer (2) Ammeter (3) Altimeter (4) Anemometer

Last Answer : (3) Altimeter Explanation: Ammeter - Measures strength of electric current. Audiometer - Measures intensity of sound. Anemometer - Measures force and velocity of wind and directions.

Pressure Cooker cooks faster because (1) boiling point decreases with rise of pressure (2) it cooks the food at low pressure (3) higher temperature is attained for cooking (4) the material of the cooker is a good conductor

Description : Pressure Cooker cooks faster because (1) boiling point decreases with rise of pressure (2) it cooks the food at low pressure (3) higher temperature is attained for cooking (4) the material of the cooker is a good conductor

Last Answer : (3) higher temperature is attained for cooking Explanation: In pressure cooker boiling point of water increases due to high pressure.

Pressure Cooker cooks faster because (1) boiling point decreases with rise of pressure (2) it cooks the food at low pressure (3) higher temperature is attained for cooking (4) the material of the cooker is a good conductor

Description : Pressure Cooker cooks faster because (1) boiling point decreases with rise of pressure (2) it cooks the food at low pressure (3) higher temperature is attained for cooking (4) the material of the cooker is a good conductor

Last Answer : higher temperature is attained for cooking 

What is A large body of air that has similar temperature humidity and air pressure at a given height is called?

Description : What is A large body of air that has similar temperature humidity and air pressure at a given height is called?

Last Answer : lollipop

What is a weather balloon device for measuring air pressure temperature and relative humidity is called?

Description : What is a weather balloon device for measuring air pressure temperature and relative humidity is called?

Last Answer : A+ Radiosonde

Dry-bulb temperature is: a. The absolute temperature corresponding to the atmospheric pressure b. The same as the wet-bulb temperature if the relative humidity is less than 100% c. Not required to find the relative humidity d. The temperature of the air measured with an ordinary thermometer e. The dew point temperature

Description : Dry-bulb temperature is: a. The absolute temperature corresponding to the atmospheric pressure b. The same as the wet-bulb temperature if the relative humidity is less than 100% c. Not required ... d. The temperature of the air measured with an ordinary thermometer e. The dew point temperature

Last Answer : Answer: D

With increase in absolute humidity, the dew point of an unsaturated mixture of air and water vapor (at constant pressure and temperature). (A) Increases (B) Remains unchanged (C) Decreases (D) Decreases linearly

Description : With increase in absolute humidity, the dew point of an unsaturated mixture of air and water vapor (at constant pressure and temperature). (A) Increases (B) Remains unchanged (C) Decreases (D) Decreases linearly

Last Answer : (A) Increases

When the __________ the relative humidity of air decreases, despite an increase in the absolute humidity. (A) Temperature rises (B) Pressure rises (C) Temperature falls (D) Pressure falls

Description : When the __________ the relative humidity of air decreases, despite an increase in the absolute humidity. (A) Temperature rises (B) Pressure rises (C) Temperature falls (D) Pressure falls

Last Answer : (A) Temperature rises

The relative humidity of air decreases in-spite of an increase in the absolute humidity, when the (A) Temperature rises (B) Pressure rises (C) Temperature falls (D) Pressure falls

Description : The relative humidity of air decreases in-spite of an increase in the absolute humidity, when the (A) Temperature rises (B) Pressure rises (C) Temperature falls (D) Pressure falls

Last Answer : (A) Temperature rises

An air-water vapour mixture has a dry bulb temperature of 60°C and a dew point temperature of 40°C. The total pressure is 101.3 kPa and the vapour pressure of water at 40°C and 60°C are 7.30 kPa and 19.91 kPa respectively. The humidity of air sample expressed as kg of water vapour/kg of dry air is: (A) 0.048 (B) 0.079 (C) 0.122 (D) 0.152

Description : An air-water vapour mixture has a dry bulb temperature of 60°C and a dew point temperature of 40°C. The total pressure is 101.3 kPa and the vapour pressure of water at 40°C and 60°C are 7.30 kPa and 19.91 kPa respectively ... air is: (A) 0.048 (B) 0.079 (C) 0.122 (D) 0.152

Last Answer : (D) 0.152

Dew point of an air-water vapor mixture (A) Decreases with decrease in pressure (B) At constant humidity & total pressure is fixed (C) Corresponding to any point on the humidity chart is obtained by projecting a line through this point parallel to the temperature axis and to the saturation curve (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Description : Dew point of an air-water vapor mixture (A) Decreases with decrease in pressure (B) At constant humidity & total pressure is fixed (C) Corresponding to any point on the humidity chart is obtained by projecting a ... to the temperature axis and to the saturation curve (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Last Answer : (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

During dehumidification of unsaturated air wet bulb temperature & partial pressure of vapor are not constant. However, during evaporative cooling process with recirculated water supply, the __________ remains constant. (A) Wet bulb temperature (B) Partial pressure of water vapor (C) Relative humidity (D) None of these

Description : During dehumidification of unsaturated air wet bulb temperature & partial pressure of vapor are not constant. However, during evaporative cooling process with recirculated water supply, the __________ remains ... pressure of water vapor (C) Relative humidity (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Wet bulb temperature

Pick out the wrong statement (A) A horizontal line on the humidity chart indicates the temperature changes at constant molal humidity (B) When water is cooled from 80 to 70°C by exposure to the air with a wet bulb temperature of 60°C, then both the approach & the range would be 10°C (C) For unsaturated air-water vapor mixture at atmospheric conditions, the wet bulb temperature & adiabatic cooling lines are the same (D) Relative saturation of unsaturated mixture of water vapor & air cannot be increased by either reducing the mixture temperature or by increasing the total pressure

Description : Pick out the wrong statement (A) A horizontal line on the humidity chart indicates the temperature changes at constant molal humidity (B) When water is cooled from 80 to 70°C by exposure ... & air cannot be increased by either reducing the mixture temperature or by increasing the total pressure

Last Answer : (D) Relative saturation of unsaturated mixture of water vapor & air cannot be increased by either reducing the mixture temperature or by increasing the total pressure

Which of the following can be calculated theoretically using steam table and Dalton's law of partial pressure; if the relative humidity and dry bulb temperature of moist air is known? (A) Dew point (B) Humidity ratio (C) Wet bulb temperature (D) None of these

Description : Which of the following can be calculated theoretically using steam table and Dalton's law of partial pressure; if the relative humidity and dry bulb temperature of moist air is known? (A) Dew point (B) Humidity ratio (C) Wet bulb temperature (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Wet bulb temperature

The temperature at which water boils depends mainly on ------? A. Air temperature B. Relative humidity C. Air pressure (Answer) D. Air density E. The specific heat of air

Description : The temperature at which water boils depends mainly on ------? A. Air temperature B. Relative humidity C. Air pressure (Answer) D. Air density E. The specific heat of air

Last Answer : C. Air pressure (Answer)

When dry bulb temperature & wet bulb temperature of moist air is the same, it means that the (A) Partial pressure of water vapour is less than the total pressure (B) Humidity is < 100% & dew point temperature of air has not reached (C) Dew point temperature of air has not reached & air is not saturated fully (D) Air is fully saturated

Description : When dry bulb temperature & wet bulb temperature of moist air is the same, it means that the (A) Partial pressure of water vapour is less than the total pressure (B) Humidity is < 100% & dew ... Dew point temperature of air has not reached & air is not saturated fully (D) Air is fully saturated

Last Answer : (D) Air is fully saturated

Humidity refers to (A) Temperature of the air (B) Pressure of the air (C) Moisture content of the air (D) Volume of the air

Description : Humidity refers to (A) Temperature of the air (B) Pressure of the air (C) Moisture content of the air (D) Volume of the air

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

_________ is the temperature to which the air must be cooled, at constant pressure, to produce saturation.  a. relative humidity  b. triple point temperature  c. dew point  d. critical point

Description : _________ is the temperature to which the air must be cooled, at constant pressure, to produce saturation.  a. relative humidity  b. triple point temperature  c. dew point  d. critical point

Last Answer : dew point

On a day when the partial pressure of water vapor remains constant, what happens as the temperature rises?  a. the relative humidity increases  b. the relative humidity decreases  c. the relative humidity remains constant  d. the air would eventually become saturated

Description : On a day when the partial pressure of water vapor remains constant, what happens as the temperature rises?  a. the relative humidity increases  b. the relative humidity decreases  c. the relative humidity remains constant  d. the air would eventually become saturated

Last Answer : the relative humidity decreases