Description : Beta rays emitted by a radioactive material are – (1) The electrons orbiting around the nucleus (2) Charged particles emitted by nucleus (3) Neutral particles (4) Electromagnetic radiations
Last Answer : (2) Charged particles emitted by nucleus Explanation: A beta ray is a high-energy, highspeed electron (negatively charged) or positron (positively charged) emitted in the radioactive decay of an atomic nucleus, such as a potassium40 nucleus, in the process of beta decay.
Description : Consider the following statements: 1. The nuclear forces are short range forces. 2. Alpha rays emitted by a radionuclide are helium nucleus. 3. Gamma rays are electromagnetic waves. 4. Beta rays emitted by a radionuclide are negatively ... 1, 3 and 4 only (c) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (d) 1, 2 and 3 only
Last Answer : Ans:(c)
Description : The alpha particles are A)High`-` energy electrons B)Positively charged hydrogen ions C) High`-` energy `X-` rays radiations D)Double positively charg
Last Answer : The alpha particles are A)High`-` energy electrons B)Positively charged hydrogen ions C) ... ray radiations D. double positively charged helium nuclei
Description : X-rays are – (1) positively charged particles (2) negatively charged particles (3) neutral particles (4) None of these
Last Answer : (3) neutral particles Explanation: Like gamma rays and neutrons, X-rays are electrically neutral. They have neither a positive nor a negative charge. They cannot be accelerated or made to ... particles (electrons and positrons) and heavy charged particles (protons, alpha particles and heavier ions).
Description : X–rays are (1) positively charged particles (2) negatively charged particles (3) neutral particles (4) None of these
Last Answer : neutral particles
Description : Assertion : In a radioactive disintegration, an electron is emitted by the nucleus. Reason : Electrons are always present inside the nucleus.
Last Answer : Assertion : In a radioactive disintegration, an electron is emitted by the nucleus. Reason : Electrons are ... both (A) and (R ) are incorrect.
Description : What particles move around the nucleus of an atom and are negatively charged? (1) Electrons (2) Protons (3) Positrons (4) Neutrons
Last Answer : (1) Electrons Explanation: Circling around outside the nucleus are tiny little particles called electrons. Electrons have a negative charge. Electrons spin as they circle the nucleus billions of times every ... or lose energy, they jump between energy levels as they are rotating around the nucleus.
Last Answer : Electrons
Description : In the disintegration of a radioactive element, `alpha` and `beta`-particles are evolved from the nucleus: `._(0)^(1)n to ._(1)^(1)H + ._(-1)^(0)e` +
Last Answer : In the disintegration of a radioactive element, `alpha` and `beta`-particles are evolved from ... of `gamma`-radiations may yield nuclear isomer
Description : In the disintegration of a radioactive element, `alpha`- and `beta`-particles are evolved from the nucleus. `._(0)n^(1) rarr ._(1)H^(1) + ._(-1)e^(0)
Last Answer : In the disintegration of a radioactive element, `alpha`- and `beta`-particles are evolved from the nucleus. `._(0 ... C. `2 alpha, 2 beta` D. `n beta`
Last Answer : In the disintegration of a radioactive element, `alpha`- and `beta`-particles are evolved from the ... C. decreases by 2 unit D. remains unaffected
Last Answer : In the disintegration of a radioactive element, `alpha`- and `beta`-particles are evolved from the nucleus. `._(0) ... in A. IIA B. IA C. IIB D. IVB
Last Answer : In the disintegration of a radioactive element, `alpha`- and `beta`-particles are evolved from the nucleus. ... , beta, beta` D. `beta, gamma, alpha`
Description : (3) the number of electrons orbiting around the nucleus Explanation: The chemical behavior of an atom is determined by the number of electrons on its outer shell. As for the chemical bonding properties of ... , and in what ratio atoms will bond to form the 20,000,000 different substances on Earth.
Last Answer : Methyl phenyl ether can be obtained by reacting - (1) phenolate ions and methyl iodide (2) methoxide ions and bromobenzene (3) methanol and phenol (4) bromobenzene and methyl bromide
Description : The chemical bahaviour of an atom depends upon (1) the number of protons in its nucleus (2) the number of neutrons in the nucleus (3) the number of electrons orbiting around the nucleus (4) the number of nucleons in the nucleus
Last Answer : the number of electrons orbiting around the nucleus
Description : What are the rays emitted from radioactive material ? What are their names ?
Last Answer : Three types of rays are emitted from the nucleus of radioactive material. Their names are ফাalpha ( α) ray , beta ( ß) ray and gamma ( γ) ray.
Description : Radiations which is not emitted during radioactivity is – (1) α rays (2) β rays (3) γ rays (4) Cathode rays
Last Answer : (4) Cathode rays Explanation: Radioactivity is the process by which a nucleus of an unstable atom loses energy by emitting particles of ionizing radiation. It includes the emission of energetic alpha particles (α), beta particles (β), and gamma rays.
Description : The rays are given off by a radioactive element from A)Nucleus B)Valence electrons C)All the orbits D)Outer orbit
Last Answer : The rays are given off by a radioactive element from A)Nucleus B)Valence electrons C)All the orbits ... electrons C. all the orbits D. outer orbit
Description : In radioactive decay, the emission of an electron is characteristic of: w) Alpha decay x) Beta decay y) Gamma decay z) X-rays
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- BETA DECAY
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The ratio of the density of the 'nucleus' to that of the 'atom' is 10 12 (B) α-particle is identical with a doubly charged helium ion (C) The mass of deuterium atom is half that of helium atom (D) Gamma rays are high energy electrons
Last Answer : (D) Gamma rays are high energy electrons
Description : What name is given to the visible light emitted when charged particles pass through a transparent medium with a velocity exceeding the velocity of light in the medium?
Last Answer : ANSWER: CERENKOV RADIATION
Description : Which is not true with respect to cathode rays ? [1] (a) A stream of electrons. (b) Charged particles (c) Move with same speed as that of light. (d) Can be defl ected by magnetic fi eld -Science
Last Answer : Move with speed as that of light is not true with respect to cathode rays.
Description : These positively charged particles are found in the atomic nucleus. a. Protons only b. Electrons only c. Protons and neutrons d. Neutrons only
Last Answer : a. Protons only
Description : What are the electromagnetic radiations of wavelengths less than 300 angstroms? A. X-rays B. Ultraviolet rays C. Infrared D. Microwaves
Last Answer : A. X-rays
Description : All of the following are electromagnetic radiations except-----? A. Red light B. Sound waves (Answer) C. X-Rays D. Photon
Last Answer : B. Sound waves (Answer)
Description : Electrons orbiting an atomic nucleus exist in a quantum probabilistic location. Are the actual measurements of that location infinite?
Last Answer : answer:The strange behavior at the quantum level produces the rock that Dr. Johnson kicks when he refutes Bishop Berkeley. In a Woody Allen movie, a young, frightened Woody couldn’t do his homework, because the Universe was expanding. His mother’s “What is it your business?”
Description : What group of electrons orbiting at roughly the same distance from the nucleus?
Last Answer : Need answer
Description : `beta` rays are emitted from the _________.
Last Answer : `beta` rays are emitted from the _________.
Description : Statement-2 `beta` particle are emitted by nucleus Because Statement-2 : Following transformation take place in `beta`-emission. `._(0)^(1)n to ._(1)^
Last Answer : Statement-2 `beta` particle are emitted by nucleus Because Statement-2 : Following transformation take ... Statement-2 is false, statement-2 is true
Description : The atomic number of a nucleus will increase by 1 if which of the following is emitted by the nucleus? w) an alpha particle x) a positron y) a beta particle z) a gamma ray
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- BETA PARTICLE
Description : What are Alpha rays emitted from a radioactive substance?
Last Answer : Helium nuclear
Description : When an atomic nucleus emits a beta particle, one of its neutrons disintegrates into one of the following set of particles. Does it disintegrate into: w) a positron and an electron x) a proton, an ... and an antineutrino y) a proton, an electron, and a positron z) a neutrino and an antineutrino
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- A PROTON, AN ELECTRON AND AN ANTINEUTRINO
Description : The number of `alpha`-and `beta`-particles emitted in the nuclear reaction, `._(90)Th^(228) to ._(83)Bi^(212)`, respectively are
Last Answer : The number of `alpha`-and `beta`-particles emitted in the nuclear reaction, `._(90)Th^(228) to ._(83)Bi^( ... ` and `1 beta` D. `4 alpha` and `7 beta`
Description : The number of `alpha` and `beta`-particles emitted in the nuclear reaction `._(90)^(210) Th to ._(83)^(212)Bi` are:
Last Answer : The number of `alpha` and `beta`-particles emitted in the nuclear reaction `._(90)^(210) Th to ._(83)^(212 ... `3 alpha, 7 beta` D. `4 alpha, 1 beta`
Description : Taking the values of atomic masses from the tables, find the maximum kinetic energy of beta-particles emitted by `Be^(10)` nuclei formed directly in t
Last Answer : Taking the values of atomic masses from the tables, find the maximum kinetic energy of beta- ... )` nuclei formed directly in the ground state.
Description : The particles not emitted by radioactive susbstace are:
Last Answer : The particles not emitted by radioactive susbstace are: A. gamma rays B. electrons C. protons D. He nuclei
Description : The half life period of a radioactive substance is best determined by counting the number of alpha particles emitted per second in a GeigerMuller counter from its known quantity. If the half life period of a ... in four months (D) 1/8th of it will remain intact at the end of four months
Last Answer : (B) It will completely disintegrate in two months
Description : The law that states “When visible light of high frequency electromagnetic radiation illuminates a metallic surface, electrons are emitted” is known as ____________. ∙ A. Einstein law of photon ∙ B. Marconi’s law ∙ C. Maxwell’s law ∙ D. Plank’s law
Last Answer : D. Plank’s law
Description : “When visible light of high frequency electromagnetic radiation illuminates a metallic surface, electrons are emitted”
Last Answer : Plank’s law
Description : Which of the following three nuclear radiations is the most penetrating? w) alpha x) beta y) gamma
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- GAMMA
Description : Cathode rays in a discharge tube are made up of electrons emitted from the plate that is connected to the negative terminal of the DC voltage source.
Last Answer : Cathode rays in a discharge tube are made up of electrons emitted from the plate that is connected to the negative terminal of the DC voltage source.
Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) The minimum frequency of light for which no electrons are emitted, is called threshold frequency (B) Polarising angle of glass is 57.5° (C) At the polarising angle, the reflected and refracted rays are orthogonal (D) All the above
Last Answer : Answer: Option D
Description : By the transition of inner shell electrons in heavy atoms, high energy photons are emitted which are a) gamma rays b) X-rays c) radio waves d) photon rays
Last Answer : b) X-rays
Description : A high voltage applied to a gas discharge tube containing neon gas at very low pressure causes a current to flow through the tube. Which one of the following are the particles that flow towards the ... Are they w) electrons x) protons y) negatively charged neon ions z) positively charged neon ions
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- POSITIVELY CHARGED NEON IONS
Description : When nucleus of an electrically neutral atom undergoes a radioactive decay process, it will remain neutral after the decay if the process is (a) An `a
Last Answer : When nucleus of an electrically neutral atom undergoes a radioactive decay process, it will remain neutral ... a`gamma`-decay D. a K-capture process
Description : Which of the following type of radiation does not originate within the nucleus ? (a) Alpha (b) Beta (c) Gamma (d) X - rays
Last Answer : Ans:(d)
Description : Alpha rays are different from beta rays in one of the following ways. Are they different since: w) alpha rays are deflected in a magnetic field and beta rays are not x) alpha rays are ... negative charge z) alpha rays are produced within the nucleus and beta rays are produced outside the nucleus
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ALPHA RAYS HAVE A POSITIVE CHARGE AND BETA RAYS HAVE A NEGATIVE CHARGE
Description : Assertion (A) : `beta`-particles have greater penetrating power than `alpha`-rays but less than `gamma`-rays Reason (R ) : `beta`-particles are lighte
Last Answer : Assertion (A) : `beta`-particles have greater penetrating power than `alpha`-rays but less than `gamma`-rays ... . If both (A) and (R ) are incorrect.
Description : (A) `alpha`-rays have greater ionising power the `beta` (R ) `alpha`-particles carry `2^(+)` charge while `beta`-particles carry only `I^(-)` charge.
Last Answer : (A) `alpha`-rays have greater ionising power the `beta` (R ) `alpha`-particles carry `2^(+)` charge while ... . D. If both (A) and (R ) are incorrect.
Description : `._(92)U^(238)` emits `8 alpha-` particles and `6 beta-` particles. The `n//p` ratio in the product nucleus is a)`(62)/(41)` b)`(60)/(41)` c)`(61)/(42
Last Answer : `._(92)U^(238)` emits `8 alpha-` particles and `6 beta-` particles. The `n//p` ratio in the product nucleus ... A. 60/41 B. 61/40 C. 62/41 D. 61/42