Which metal is extracted from sea water? (1) Potassium (2) Magnesium (3) Aluminium (4) Beryllium

Which metal is extracted from sea water? (1) Potassium (2) Magnesium (3) Aluminium (4) Beryllium 
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Magnesium
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What is the most common salt in sea water? (1) Calcium carbonate (2) Potassium chloride (3) Sodium chloride (4) Magnesium sulphate

Description : What is the most common salt in sea water? (1) Calcium carbonate (2) Potassium chloride (3) Sodium chloride (4) Magnesium sulphate

Last Answer : (3) Sodium chloride Explanation: Sodium chloride, also known as salt, common salt, table salt or halite, is an ionic compound with the formula NaCl, representing equal proportions of sodium and ... for the salinity of the ocean and of the extracellular fluid of many multi-cellular organisms.

What is the most common salt in sea water ? (1) Calcium carbonate (2) Potassium chloride (3) Sodium chloride (4) Magnesium sulphate

Description : What is the most common salt in sea water ? (1) Calcium carbonate (2) Potassium chloride (3) Sodium chloride (4) Magnesium sulphate

Last Answer : Sodium chloride

The metals with very low melting points which melts by the temperature of palm are A) Sodium and potassium B) Lead and magnesium C) Aluminium and zinc D) Gallium and caesium

Description : The metals with very low melting points which melts by the temperature of palm are A) Sodium and potassium B) Lead and magnesium C) Aluminium and zinc D) Gallium and caesium

Last Answer : D) Gallium and caesium

Micanite is a form of (A) Built up mica. (B) Hydrated potassium aluminium silicate. (C) Magnesium mica. (D) Calcium mica.

Description : Micanite is a form of (A) Built up mica. (B) Hydrated potassium aluminium silicate. (C) Magnesium mica. (D) Calcium mica.

Last Answer : (A) Built up mica.

Beryllium chloride, BeCl2, melts at 405°C and boils at 520°C. That compares with 714°C and 1412°C for magnesium chloride.Give reason ?

Description : Beryllium chloride, BeCl2, melts at 405°C and boils at 520°C. That compares with 714°C and 1412°C for magnesium chloride.Give reason ?

Last Answer : Ans Be forms covalent compounds

Beryllium, the first member of the Group 2 metals, shows different behaviour as compared to magnesium and rest of the members what is this properties

Description : Beryllium, the first member of the Group 2 metals, shows different behaviour as compared to magnesium and rest of the members what is this properties

Last Answer : Ans Anomalous Behaviour

The two metal ions that cause hardness to water are: (1) Calcium, Magnesium (2) Sodium, Calcium (3) Sodium, Potassium (4) Sodium, Magnesium

Description : The two metal ions that cause hardness to water are: (1) Calcium, Magnesium (2) Sodium, Calcium (3) Sodium, Potassium (4) Sodium, Magnesium

Last Answer : (1) Calcium, Magnesium Explanation: Calcium and magnesium ion cause hardness of water.

The two metal ions that cause hardness to water are: (1) Calcium, Magnesium (2) Sodium, Calcium (3) Sodium, Potassium (4) Sodium, Magnesium

Description : The two metal ions that cause hardness to water are: (1) Calcium, Magnesium (2) Sodium, Calcium (3) Sodium, Potassium (4) Sodium, Magnesium

Last Answer : Calcium, Magnesium

Which of the following is the most abundant metal on Earth's crust? (1) Magnesium (2) Iron (3) Copper (4) Aluminium

Description : Which of the following is the most abundant metal on Earth's crust? (1) Magnesium (2) Iron (3) Copper (4) Aluminium

Last Answer : (4) Aluminium Explanation: Aluminum is the most abundant metal in the Earth's crust, and the third most abundant element therein, after oxygen and silicon. It makes up about 8% by weight of the Earth's solid ... of Earth's volume Oxygen is 46.6%, Silicon 27.77%, Aluminum is 8.09% and iron is 5%.

Although thermodynamically feasible, in practice, Magnesium metal is not used for the reduction of Alumina in the metallurgy of aluminium.Why?

Description : Although thermodynamically feasible, in practice, Magnesium metal is not used for the reduction of Alumina in the metallurgy of aluminium.Why?

Last Answer : Ans. : Below the temperature(1623 K) correspoinding to the point of intersection of Al 2O3 and MgO curves in Ellingham diagram, Magnesium can reduce Alumina because the ΔfG o value of Al2O3 at ... to Al. But Magnesium is much costier metal than Aluminium and hence the process will be uneconomical.

Mention the Diagonal Relationship between Beryllium and Aluminium

Description : Mention the Diagonal Relationship between Beryllium and Aluminium

Last Answer : The ionic radius of Be2+ is estimated to be 31 pm; the charge/radius ratio is nearly the same as that of the Al3+ ion. Hence beryllium resembles aluminium in some ways. Some of the similarities are: ... . (iv) Beryllium and aluminium ions have strong tendency to form complexes, BeF4 2-, AlF6 3- .

The chlorides of both beryllium and aluminium are Lewis acid Why ?

Description : The chlorides of both beryllium and aluminium are Lewis acid Why ?

Last Answer : Ans Incomplete octate.

Aluminium, Beryllium is not readily attacked by acids, Why ?

Description : Aluminium, Beryllium is not readily attacked by acids, Why ?

Last Answer : Ans :Because of the presence of an oxide film.

Mention the Diagonal Relationship between Beryllium and Aluminium

Description : Mention the Diagonal Relationship between Beryllium and Aluminium 

Last Answer : The ionic radius of Be2+ is estimated to be 31 pm; the charge/radius ratio is nearly the same as that of the Al3+ ion. Hence beryllium resembles aluminium in some ways. Some of the similarities are: ... (iv) Beryllium and aluminium ions have strong tendency to form complexes, BeF4 2-, AlF6 3- . 

The metal that is usually extracted from sea water is?

Description : The metal that is usually extracted from sea water is?

Last Answer : :Mg

36. Aluminium is extracted from alumina (Al2O3 ) by electrolysis of a molten mixture of : (1) Al2O3 + KF + Na3AlF6 (2) Al2O3 + HF + NaAlF4 (3) Al2O3 + CaF2 + NaAlF4 (4) Al2O3 + Na3AlF6 + CaF2

Description : 36. Aluminium is extracted from alumina (Al2O3 ) by electrolysis of a molten mixture of : (1) Al2O3 + KF + Na3AlF6 (2) Al2O3 + HF + NaAlF4 (3) Al2O3 + CaF2 + NaAlF4 (4) Al2O3 + Na3AlF6 + CaF2

Last Answer : Al2O3 + Na3AlF6 + CaF2

Which of the following is not produced on commercial scale from sea water? (A) Bromine (B) Magnesium compounds (C) Potassium compounds (D) Sodium sulphate

Description : Which of the following is not produced on commercial scale from sea water? (A) Bromine (B) Magnesium compounds (C) Potassium compounds (D) Sodium sulphate

Last Answer : (D) Sodium sulphate

Which of the following metals is present in chlorophyll? (1) Beryllium (2) Magnesium (3) Calcium (4) Barium

Description : Which of the following metals is present in chlorophyll? (1) Beryllium (2) Magnesium (3) Calcium (4) Barium

Last Answer : (2) Magnesium Explanation: Chlorophyll is a chlorin pigment, which is structurally similar to and produced through the same metabolic pathway as other porphyrin pigments such as heme. At the center of the chlorin ring is a magnesium ion.

Which of the following metals is present in chlorophyll? (1) Beryllium (2) Magnesium (3) Calcium (4) Barium

Description : Which of the following metals is present in chlorophyll? (1) Beryllium (2) Magnesium (3) Calcium (4) Barium

Last Answer : Magnesium

Which of the following metals in not used for coating of the base metal to guard it against corrosion? (A) Lead (B) Cadmium (C) Magnesium (D) Aluminium

Description : Which of the following metals in not used for coating of the base metal to guard it against corrosion? (A) Lead (B) Cadmium (C) Magnesium (D) Aluminium

Last Answer : (C) Magnesium

Why is Be (beryllium) called clay metal ?

Description : Why is Be (beryllium) called clay metal ?

Last Answer : The second class elements of the periodic table are called alkali metals. These elements are found in the soil as various compounds.

Which of the following elements is not an alkaline earth metal? w) beryllium x) barium y) calcium z) rubidium

Description : Which of the following elements is not an alkaline earth metal? w) beryllium x) barium y) calcium z) rubidium

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- RUBIDIUM

Name the mineral ore from which aluminium is extracted? -SST 10th

Description : Name the mineral ore from which aluminium is extracted? -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Bauxite. (ii) Aluminium is gaining importance because of its extreme lightness, good conductivity and great malleability. It combines the strength of metals such as Iron. (iii) ... large deposits. Odisha is the largest bauxite producing state. Others are Gujarat, Maharashtra and Jharkhand.

Aluminium is extracted in the electrolysis of :

Description : Aluminium is extracted in the electrolysis of :

Last Answer : Aluminium is extracted in the electrolysis of : A. Alumina B. Bauxite C. Molten cryolite D. Alumina mixed with molten cryolite

Aluminium is extracted from _____

Description : Aluminium is extracted from _____

Last Answer : Bauxite

Aluminium is extracted from bauxite (a) By reduction with carbon (b) By reduction with Mg (c) By reduction with CO (d) By electrolysis in molten cryolite

Description : Aluminium is extracted from bauxite (a) By reduction with carbon (b) By reduction with Mg (c) By reduction with CO (d) By electrolysis in molten cryolite

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

Why is extraction of aluminium not commercially viable by using reducing agents like coke? OR Coke is used in the extraction of iron but not in the extraction of aluminium. Why? OR Aluminium cannot be extracted by heating bauxite and coke. Why?

Description : Why is extraction of aluminium not commercially viable by using reducing agents like coke? OR Coke is used in the extraction of iron but not in the extraction of aluminium. Why? OR Aluminium cannot be extracted by heating bauxite and coke. Why?

Last Answer : Oxygen of aluminium oxide cannot be easily taken away by reducing agents like coke.

Aluminium is extracted from (A) Chalcocite (B) Bauxite (C) Galena (D) None of these

Description : Aluminium is extracted from (A) Chalcocite (B) Bauxite (C) Galena (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Bauxite

The metal extracted from Bauxite is : (1) Silver (2) Copper (3) Manganese (4) Aluminum

Description : The metal extracted from Bauxite is : (1) Silver (2) Copper (3) Manganese (4) Aluminum

Last Answer : Aluminum

(3) preventing rapid setting of cement Explanation: Portland cement clinker is a hydraulic material which shall consist of at least two-thirds by mass of calcium silicates, the remainder consisting of aluminium- and ironcontaining clinker phases and other compounds. The ratio of CaO to SiO2 shall not be less than 2.0. The magnesium oxide content (MgO) shall not exceed 5.0% by mass. Cement sets when mixed with water by way of a complex series of chemical reactions still only partly understood.

Description : (3) preventing rapid setting of cement Explanation: Portland cement clinker is a hydraulic material which shall consist of at least two-thirds by mass of calcium silicates, the remainder consisting of ... mixed with water by way of a complex series of chemical reactions still only partly understood.

Last Answer : Milk is a colloidal system in which: (1) Water is dispersed in fat (2) Fat is dispersed in water (3) Fat and water are dispersed in each other (4) Fat is dissolved

The presence of which of the following salts in water causes corrosion in steam boilers? (1) Sodium Chloride (2) Magnesium Chloride (3) Calcium bicarbonate (4) Potassium bicarbonate

Description : The presence of which of the following salts in water causes corrosion in steam boilers? (1) Sodium Chloride (2) Magnesium Chloride (3) Calcium bicarbonate (4) Potassium bicarbonate

Last Answer : (2) Magnesium Chloride Explanation: Magnesium chloride is the name for the chemical compound with the formula MgCl2 and its various hydrates MgCl2(H2O)x. These salts are typical ionic halides, being highly soluble in water.

Which of the following would be least soluble in water? w) Carbon Tetrachloride x) Sodium Oxide y) Magnesium Bromide z) Potassium Phosphate

Description : Which of the following would be least soluble in water? w) Carbon Tetrachloride x) Sodium Oxide y) Magnesium Bromide z) Potassium Phosphate

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- CARBON TETRACHLORIDE 

Antacid tablets consist of – (1) Hydroxides of sodium, magnesium and aluminium (2) Hydroxides of magnesium and aluminium (3) Hydroxides of sodium and aluminium (4) Hydroxides of magnesium and sodium

Description : Antacid tablets consist of – (1) Hydroxides of sodium, magnesium and aluminium (2) Hydroxides of magnesium and aluminium (3) Hydroxides of sodium and aluminium (4) Hydroxides of magnesium and sodium

Last Answer : (2) Hydroxides of magnesium and aluminium Explanation: An antacid is a base which neutralizes stomach acidity. The most common of these bases are hydroxides, carbonates, or bicarbonates such as Aluminum hydroxide, Calcium. carbonate, Magnesium carbonate, Magnesium hydroxide, and Sodium bicarbonate.

Philosopher’s wool is chemically - (1) Aluminium oxide (2) Magnesium oxide (3) Zinc oxide (4) Calcium oxide

Description : Philosopher’s wool is chemically - (1) Aluminium oxide (2) Magnesium oxide (3) Zinc oxide (4) Calcium oxide

Last Answer : (3) Zinc oxide Explanation: Philosopher's Wool is chemically zinc oxide.

Which of the following elements has the atomic number greater than that of Phosphorus? (1) Aluminium (2) Silicon (3) Chlorine (4) Magnesium

Description : Which of the following elements has the atomic number greater than that of Phosphorus? (1) Aluminium (2) Silicon (3) Chlorine (4) Magnesium

Last Answer : (3) Chlorine Explanation: Chlorine is a chemical element with symbol Cl and atomic number 17. Phosphorus is a chemical element with symbol P and atomic number 15.

An atomic clock is based on transitions in - (1) Sodium (2) Caesium (3) Magnesium (4) Aluminium

Description : An atomic clock is based on transitions in - (1) Sodium (2) Caesium (3) Magnesium (4) Aluminium

Last Answer : (2) Caesium Explanation: An atomic clock is a clock device that uses an electronic transition frequency in the microwave, optical, or ultraviolet region of the electromagnetic spectrum of atoms ... the wave frequency of television broadcasts, and in global navigation satellite systems such as GPS.

Why are cimetidine or ranitidine better antacids than sodium bicarbonate or magnesium or aluminium hydroxide ?

Description : Why are cimetidine or ranitidine better antacids than sodium bicarbonate or magnesium or aluminium hydroxide ? 

Last Answer : Ans. If excess of NaHCO3 or Mg (OH)2 or Al (OH)3 is used, it makes the stomach alkaline and thus triggers the release of even more HCl. In contrast, cimetidine or ranitidine prevent the interaction of histamine with the receptor cells in the stomach wall and thus release lesser amount of HCl. 

Antacid tablets consist of (1) Hydroxides of sodium, magnesium and aluminium (2) Hydroxides of magnesium and aluminium (3) Hydroxides of sodium and aluminium (4) Hydroxides of magnesium and sodium

Description : Antacid tablets consist of (1) Hydroxides of sodium, magnesium and aluminium (2) Hydroxides of magnesium and aluminium (3) Hydroxides of sodium and aluminium (4) Hydroxides of magnesium and sodium

Last Answer : Hydroxides of magnesium and aluminium

Philosopher’s wool is chemically (1) Aluminium oxide (2) Magnesium oxide (3) Zinc oxide (4) Calcium oxide

Description : Philosopher’s wool is chemically (1) Aluminium oxide (2) Magnesium oxide (3) Zinc oxide (4) Calcium oxide

Last Answer : Zinc oxide

Magnalium is an alloy of (1) Aluminium and Magnesium (2) Magnesium and Tin (3) Aluminium and Zinc (4) Manganese and Magnesium

Description : Magnalium is an alloy of (1) Aluminium and Magnesium (2) Magnesium and Tin (3) Aluminium and Zinc (4) Manganese and Magnesium

Last Answer : Aluminium and Magnesium

An atomic clock is based on transitions in (1) Sodium (2) Caesium (3) Magnesium (4) Aluminium

Description : An atomic clock is based on transitions in (1) Sodium (2) Caesium (3) Magnesium (4) Aluminium

Last Answer : Caesium

Non-metallic character increases from (1) Magnesium to Barium (2) Potassium to Cesium (3) Oxygen to Selenium (4) Sodium to Chlorine

Description : Non-metallic character increases from (1) Magnesium to Barium (2) Potassium to Cesium (3) Oxygen to Selenium (4) Sodium to Chlorine

Last Answer : (4) Sodium to Chlorine Explanation: The elements which lose electrons to form cations are known as metals. Metallic character decreases across a period as we move from left to right.

Rock salt is a mineral containing – (1) potassium (2) magnesium (3) sodium (4) iron

Description : Rock salt is a mineral containing – (1) potassium (2) magnesium (3) sodium (4) iron

Last Answer : (3) sodium Explanation: Halite, commonly known as rock salt, is the mineral form of sodium chloride (NaCl). Halite forms isometric crystals. It commonly occurs with other evaporite deposit minerals such as several of the sulfates, halides, and borates.

Rock salt is a mineral containing (1) potassium (2) magnesium (3) sodium (4) iron

Description : Rock salt is a mineral containing (1) potassium (2) magnesium (3) sodium (4) iron 

Last Answer : sodium

Metals extracted from sea water?

Description : Metals extracted from sea water?

Last Answer : Magnesium and sodium

Is beryllium a flammable metal?

Description : Is beryllium a flammable metal?

Last Answer : Beryllium is not a flammable metal.

Which one of the following elements is used in the manufacture of fertilizers? (1) Fluorine (2) Potassium (3) Lead (4) Aluminium

Description : Which one of the following elements is used in the manufacture of fertilizers? (1) Fluorine (2) Potassium (3) Lead (4) Aluminium

Last Answer : (2) Potassium Explanation: Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are the three most common bases of fertilizers. Potash can be used to make potassium (K) fertilizers. All commercial potash deposits come originally from marine deposits and are often buried deep in the earth.

What is a mixture of potassium nitrate powdered charcoal and sulphur called? (1) paint (2) aluminium (3) brass (4) gun powder

Description : What is a mixture of potassium nitrate powdered charcoal and sulphur called? (1) paint (2) aluminium (3) brass (4) gun powder

Last Answer : (4) gun powder Explanation: Gun powder is the mixture of potassium nitrate powdered charcoal and sulphur.

Which of the following cannot be beaten into Sheets? (1) Gold (2) Silver (3) Potassium (4) Aluminium

Description : Which of the following cannot be beaten into Sheets? (1) Gold (2) Silver (3) Potassium (4) Aluminium

Last Answer : (3) Potassium Explanation: Substances that can be beaten into thin sheets are called malleable. Most metals are malleable.

Which of the following chemicals is used in photography? (1) Aluminium hydroxide (2) Silver bromide (3) Potassium nitrate (4) Sodium chloride

Description : Which of the following chemicals is used in photography? (1) Aluminium hydroxide (2) Silver bromide (3) Potassium nitrate (4) Sodium chloride

Last Answer : (2) Silver bromide Explanation: Silver bromide (AOBr), a soil , pale-yellow, water insoluble salt well known (along with other silver hali(les) for its unusual sensitivity to light:. This ... making the Shroud of Turin. The salt can be found naturally as the mineral bromargyrite (bromyrite).