Alcoholic (– OH) group can be identified by : (1) Tollen's Reagent Test (2) Esterification Test (3) FeCl3 Test (4) Ozonolysis Reaction

1 Answer

Answer :

FeCl3 Test

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Description : Alcoholic OH) group can be identified by : (1) Tolien's Reagent Test (2) Esterification Test (3) FeCl3 Test (4) Ozonolysis Reaction

Last Answer : (3) FeCl3 Test Explanation: As phenol is an aromatic alcohol, so FeCl3 test is a test for alcohol and esterificaton test is also a test for alcohol. The ferric chloride test is used to determine the presence or absence of phenols in a given sample (for instance natural phenols in a plant extract).

Description : A hydrocarbon, C6H12, on ozonolysis gives only one product which does not give silver mirror with Tollens' reagent. The hydrocarbon is (a) 2,3-Dimethyl-2-butene (b) 2-Hexene (c) 2-Methyl-2-pentene (d) 3-Hexene

Last Answer : 2,3-Dimethyl-2-butene

Description : CH3CHO and C6H5CH2CHO can be distinguished chemically by (1) Fehling solution test (2) Benedict test (3) Iodoform test (4) Tollen’s reagent test

Last Answer : Iodoform test

Description : An unknown compound gave a positive Tollens' test. Treatment of the unknown with I2/NaOH gave a solid which was identified as iodoform. The unknown was? (a) Ethanal (b) Acetone (c) Propanal (d) Acetophenone

Last Answer : Ethanal

Description : Benzaldehyde does not react with (a) Tollens' reagent (b) Phenylhydrazine (c) Fehling's solution (d) NaHSO3

Last Answer : Fehling's solution

Description : Benzaldehyde can be distinguished from acetophenone by using : (a) Tollens' reagent (b) Lucas reagent (c) Fehling's reagent (d) All of these

Last Answer : Tollens' reagent

Description : The reagent that can be used to differentiate an aldose and a ketose is : (a) Bromine water (b) Fehling's solution (c) Tollens' reagent (d) None of these

Last Answer : Bromine water

Description : Which of the following compounds reduces Tollens' reagent? (a) Glucose (b) Sucrose (c) Methanol (d) Acetic acid

Last Answer : Glucose

Description : Which of the following statements is false about sucrose? (a) It is also called table sugar. (b) It may be fermented by yeast to produce alcohol. (c) It reduces Fehling's solution. (d) It does not reduce Tollens' reagent.

Last Answer : It reduces Fehling's solution

Description : Which of the following compounds will react with Tollens' reagent to give metallic silver? (a) Formic acid (b) Ethyl alcohol (c) Acetic acid (d) Acetone

Last Answer : Formic acid

Description : Acetaldehyde on treatment with Tollens' reagent gives a precipitate of (a) Ag (b) AgNO3 (c) Cu2O (d) None of these

Last Answer : Ag

Description : Which of the following reagents will react readily with both aldehydes and ketones? (a) Grignard reagent (b) Fehling's reagent (c) Tollens' reagent (d) Schiff's reagen

Last Answer : Grignard reagent

Description : 1-Butyne can be distinguished from 2-butyne by using (a) potassium permanganate (b) bromine in CCl4 (c) Tollens' reagent (d) chlorine in CCl4

Last Answer : chlorine in CCl4

Description : Ethylene and acetylene can be distinguished by using (a) Bromine in CCl4 (b) Tollens' reagent (b) Baeyer's reagent (d) Phenylhydrazine

Last Answer : Tollens' reagent

Description : What happens when freshly precipitated Fe (OH)3 is shaken with a little amount of dilute solution of FeCl3 ?

Last Answer : Ans. It causes peptization leading to the formation of a positively charged sol of Fe (OH)3 

Description : In the reaction M g C I 2 plus 2 KO H - and gt MG OH 2 plus 2 K CI if 1 mole Mg CI 2 is added to 3 moles KO H what is the limiting reagent?

Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer

Description : What purpose does FeCl3 serve in the electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction between chlorine and benzene? (a) It serves as a radical initiator to produce the chlorine radical needed to propagate the ... by reacting with the Cl2 and thereby activates it toward attack by benzene's π electrons.

Last Answer : It serves as a Lewis acid catalyst by reacting with the Cl2 and thereby activates it toward attack by benzene’s π electrons.

Description : A carbonyl compound (P) which gives positive iodoform test, undergoes reaction with MeMgBr followed by dehydration to give an olefin (Q). Ozonolysis o

Last Answer : A carbonyl compound (P) which gives positive iodoform test, undergoes reaction with MeMgBr followed by dehydration to give ... (S) is: A. B. C. D.

Description : A carbonyl compound (P) which gives positive iodoform test, undergoes reaction with MeMgBr followed by dehydration to give an olefin (Q). Ozonolysis o

Last Answer : A carbonyl compound (P) which gives positive iodoform test, undergoes reaction with MeMgBr followed by dehydration ... respectively, are: A. B. C. D.

Description : A carbonyl compound (P) which gives positive iodoform test, undergoes reaction with MeMgBr followed by dehydration to give an olefin (Q). Ozonolysis o

Last Answer : A carbonyl compound (P) which gives positive iodoform test, undergoes reaction with MeMgBr followed by dehydration to give ... (P) is: A. B. C. D.

Description : Which of the following statements is NOT correct : (a) Tollens' test is given by both aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes. (b) Fehling's test is given by aliphatic aldehydes. It is not given ... given by methyl ketones and acetaldehydes. (d) Lucas test is given by both aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes

Last Answer : Lucas test is given by both aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes

Description : Which of the following would give a positive Tollen’s test? (a) α-D-glucopyranose (b) methyl β-D-glucopyranoside (c) sucrose (d) methyl α-D-ribofuranoside

Last Answer : α-D-glucopyranose

Description : A compound gives a positive Tollens' test but negative Ninhydrin test. It is (a) a protein (b) an amino acid (c) a monosaccharide (d) pyridine

Last Answer : a monosaccharide

Description : Which of the following tests is not used for testing proteins? (a) Ninhydrin test (b) Biuret test (c) Xanthoproteic test (d) Tollens' test

Last Answer : Tollens' test

Description : The appearance of a silver mirror in Tollens' test indicates the presence of : (a) an aldehyde (b) a ketone (c) an alcohol (d) an alkene

Last Answer : an aldehyde

Description : Oxidation of toluene with chromyl chloride gives benzaldehyde. This reaction is known as (a) Perkin reaction (b) Benzoin condensation (c) Etard's reaction (d) Ozonolysis

Last Answer : Etard's reaction

Description : Which is the best reagent to convert isopropyl alcohol to isopropyl bromide ? `CH_(3)- overset(CH_(3))overset(|)(CH)- OH overset(?)rarr CH_(3) - overs

Last Answer : Which is the best reagent to convert isopropyl alcohol to isopropyl bromide ? `CH_(3)- overset(CH_(3))overset(|)(CH ... )` C. `Br_(2)` D. `CH_(3)MgBr`

Description : Guanidine group of argentine gives positive test with (A) Lead acetate (B) Sakaguchi reagent (C) Tricholoroacetic acid (D) Molisch’s reagent

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Indole group of tryptophan responses positively to (A) Glyoxylic acid (B) Schiff’s reagent (C) Biuret test (D) Resorcinol test

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Esterification reaction (A) Produces soap (B) Is reversible (C) Is a reaction between an alcohol and an organic acid (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Esterification reaction produces (A) Detergent (B) Vanaspati (C) Soap (D) Mercaptans

Last Answer : (C) Soap

Description : Reaction of an alcohol with organic acid is called the __________ reaction. (A) Saponification (B) Esterification (C) Neutralisation (D) Acidification

Last Answer : (B) Esterification

Description : N-terminal amino acids of a polypeptide are estimated by (A) Edmann reaction (B) Sanger’s reagent (C) Formaldehyde test (D) Ninhydrine reaction

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Acetophenone reacts with Br2 in the presence of FeCl3 to form : (a) m-Bromoacetophenone (b) m-Dibromobenzene (c) o- + p-Bromoacetophenone (d) p-Dibromobenzene

Last Answer : m-Bromoacetophenone

Description : When phenol is treated with neutral FeCl3 solution, it develops (a) Violet color (b) Yellow color (c) Green color (d) Nothing happens

Last Answer : Violet color

Description : Iodobenzene can be prepared by (a) treating chlorobenzene with I2 using FeCl3 catalyst. (b) treating phenol with I2 in NaOH solution. (c) treating benzenediazonium chloride with KI (d) treating benzene with CH3I using AlCl3 catalyst

Last Answer : treating benzenediazonium chloride with KI

Description : Chlorobenzene can be prepared by treatment of aniline with (a) Cuprous chloride (b) Chlorine in the presence of UV light (c) Nitrous acid followed by treatment with CuCl (d) Chlorine in the presence of FeCl3

Last Answer : Nitrous acid followed by treatment with CuCl

Description : Nitrobenzene reacts with Br2 in the presence of FeCl3 to give (a) o-chloronitrobenzene (b) o-bromonitrobenzene (c) m-chloronitrobenzene (d) m-bromonitrobenzene

Last Answer : m-bromonitrobenzene

Description : Which of the following reagents is most suitable for preparing chlorobenzene from benzene? (a) Aqueous chlorine (b) Chlorine in the presence of ultraviolet light (c) Chlorine in acetic acid (d) Chlorine in the presence of FeCl3

Last Answer : Chlorine in the presence of FeCl3

Description : p-Nitrotoluene on treatment with chlorine in the presence of FeCl3 gives (a) m-Chlorotoluene (b) 2-Chloro-4-nitrotoluene (c) p-Chlorotoluene (d) 2-Nitro-4-chlorotoluene

Last Answer : 2-Chloro-4-nitrotoluene

Description : Benzene reacts with chlorine in the presence of FeCl3 catalyst to form (a) Hexachlorobenzene (b) Chlorobenzene (c) Hexachlorocyclohexane (d) Benzyl chloride

Last Answer : Chlorobenzene

Description : Which of the following agents is used in order to make benzene react with concentrated nitric acid to give nitrobenzene? (a) Concentrated H2SO4 (b) FeCl3 catalyst (c) Lindlar's catalyst (d) Ultraviolet light

Last Answer : Concentrated H2SO4

Description : Cyclohexene on ozonolysis followed by reaction with zinc dust and water gives compound E. Compound E on furhter treatment with aqueous KOH yields comp

Last Answer : Cyclohexene on ozonolysis followed by reaction with zinc dust and water gives compound E. Compound E on furhter ... . Compound F is A. B. C. D.

Description : An alkene (A) `C_(16)H_(16)` on ozonolysis gives only one product (B) `C_8H_8O`. Compound (B) on reaction with NaOH/`I_(2)` yeilds sodium benzoate. Co

Last Answer : An alkene (A) `C_(16)H_(16)` on ozonolysis gives only one product (B) `C_8H_8O`. Compound (B) ... `(H_(2)//Pd-C)` gives a racemic mixture

Description : An alkene (A) `C_(16)H_(16)` on ozonolysis gives only one product (B) `C_8H_8O`. Compound (B) on reaction with NaOH/`I_(2)` yeilds sodium benzoate. Co

Last Answer : An alkene (A) `C_(16)H_(16)` on ozonolysis gives only one product (B) `C_8H_8O`. Compound (B) ... `(H_(2)//Pd-C)` gives a racemic mixture

Description : Basic-hydrolysis of esters is called (a) Acetylation (b) Acidification (c) Esterification (d) Saponification

Last Answer : Saponification

Description : Which of the following conditions will drive the equilibrium of the Fischer esterification towards ester formation? (a) addition of water (b) removal of water as it is formed (c) addition of alcohol (d) both (b) and (c)

Last Answer : both (b) and (c)

Description : The hydrolysis of a fat using a solution of a strong hydroxide is called: w) neutralization x) esterification y) saponification z) condensation

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- SAPONIFICATION

Description : When an aldehyde is heated with Fehling's solution, the aldehyde undergoes one of the following processes. Does it undergo: w) neutralization x) oxidation y) reduction z) esterification

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- OXIDATION

Description : Write the name of reagent use for initating a free radical chain reaction. 

Last Answer : Ans: Tertiary Butyle peroxaide.