Description : Iodobenzene can be prepared by (a) treating chlorobenzene with I2 using FeCl3 catalyst. (b) treating phenol with I2 in NaOH solution. (c) treating benzenediazonium chloride with KI (d) treating benzene with CH3I using AlCl3 catalyst
Last Answer : treating benzenediazonium chloride with KI
Description : Which of the following reagents is most suitable for preparing chlorobenzene from benzene? (a) Aqueous chlorine (b) Chlorine in the presence of ultraviolet light (c) Chlorine in acetic acid (d) Chlorine in the presence of FeCl3
Last Answer : Chlorine in the presence of FeCl3
Description : Chlorobenzene can be prepared by treatment of aniline with (a) Cuprous chloride (b) Chlorine in the presence of UV light (c) Nitrous acid followed by treatment with CuCl (d) Chlorine in the presence of FeCl3
Last Answer : Nitrous acid followed by treatment with CuCl
Description : What purpose does FeCl3 serve in the electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction between chlorine and benzene? (a) It serves as a radical initiator to produce the chlorine radical needed to propagate the ... by reacting with the Cl2 and thereby activates it toward attack by benzene's π electrons.
Last Answer : It serves as a Lewis acid catalyst by reacting with the Cl2 and thereby activates it toward attack by benzene’s π electrons.
Description : Benzene reacts with benzoyl chloride in the presence of anhydrous aluminium chloride to form (a) Benzyl chloride (b) Benzaldehyde (c) Benzal chloride (d) Benzophenone
Last Answer : Benzophenone
Description : Which of the following statements are false about benzene? (a) It is a planar molecule with bond angles 120°. (b) It is immiscible with water forming the lower layer. (c) It can be ... Ni catalyst. (d) It reacts with ethyl chloride in the presence of aluminium chloride to form ethylbenzene.
Last Answer : It is immiscible with water forming the lower layer
Description : Benzenediazonium chloride reacts with warm water to give (a) Aniline (b) Phenol (c) Benzene (d) Chlorobenzene
Last Answer : Phenol
Description : Which of the following can be made by the action of CH3Cl on benzene in the presence of aluminium chloride? (a) Ethylbenzene (b) o-Xylene (c) Chlorobenzene (d) m-Xylene
Last Answer : o-Xylene
Description : What is the major organic product of the reaction between benzene and isobutyl chloride in the presence of AlCl3? (a) tert-butylbenzene (b) isobutylbenzene (c) n-butylbenzene (d) chlorobenzene
Last Answer : tert-butylbenzene
Description : Which of the following reagents can be used to distinguish between chlorobenzene and benzyl chloride? (a) alcoholic AgNO3 (b) Br2 in CCl4 (c) KCN (d) Br2 in H2O
Last Answer : alcoholic AgNO3
Description : Benzoyl chloride reacts with hydrogen in the presence of palladium and barium sulfate to give : (a) Benzyl alcohol (b) Benzaldehyde (c) Cinnamic acid (d) Benzophenone
Last Answer : Benzaldehyde
Description : Which of the following agents is used in order to make benzene react with concentrated nitric acid to give nitrobenzene? (a) Concentrated H2SO4 (b) FeCl3 catalyst (c) Lindlar's catalyst (d) Ultraviolet light
Last Answer : Concentrated H2SO4
Description : Benzene reacts with propene in the presence of H2SO4 catalyst to give (a) n-Propylbenzene (b) Benzophenone (c) Cumene (d) Nothing happens
Last Answer : Cumene
Description : Benzene reacts with H2 at 150°C at 30 atm in the presence of Ni catalyst to give (a) Cyclohexane (b) Cyclohexene (c) n-Hexane (d) No reaction occurs
Last Answer : Cyclohexane
Description : Benzenediazonium chloride reacts with phenol to form : (a) p-chlorophenol (b) Chlorobenzene (c) p-Hydroxyazobenzene (d) DDT
Last Answer : p-Hydroxyazobenzene
Description : Acetophenone reacts with Br2 in the presence of FeCl3 to form : (a) m-Bromoacetophenone (b) m-Dibromobenzene (c) o- + p-Bromoacetophenone (d) p-Dibromobenzene
Last Answer : m-Bromoacetophenone
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) For the manufacture of styrene, the major raw materials are benzene and ethylene (B) One important copolymer of styrene is SBR, which is widely ... D) Phenol manufacture by chlorobenzene-caustic process is competitive even when low cost chlorine is not available
Last Answer : (D) Phenol manufacture by chlorobenzene-caustic process is competitive even when low cost chlorine is not available
Description : . Reaction of benzene with chlorine gas to produce tri-chlorobenzene exemplifies a/an __________ reaction. (A) Elementary (B) Parallel (C) Consecutive (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Consecutive
Description : Nitrobenzene reacts with Br2 in the presence of FeCl3 to give (a) o-chloronitrobenzene (b) o-bromonitrobenzene (c) m-chloronitrobenzene (d) m-bromonitrobenzene
Last Answer : m-bromonitrobenzene
Description : p-Nitrotoluene on treatment with chlorine in the presence of FeCl3 gives (a) m-Chlorotoluene (b) 2-Chloro-4-nitrotoluene (c) p-Chlorotoluene (d) 2-Nitro-4-chlorotoluene
Last Answer : 2-Chloro-4-nitrotoluene
Description : DDT is prepared by the reaction of chlorobenzene with (in the presence of conc. H2SO4) (a) Chloral (b) Chlorine (c) Chloroform (d) Carbon tetrachloride
Last Answer : Chloral
Description : Toluene reacts with bromine in the presence of uv light to give (a) m-Bromotoluene (b) Benzyl bromide (c) o-Bromotoluene (d) Benzoyl bromide
Last Answer : Benzyl bromide
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) DDT is manufactured by the condensation of chlorobenzene with chloral at 30°C in presence of oleum, which is a highly exothermic reaction (B) Chloral ... through the respiratory system are called fumigants (D) Benzene hexachloride is not a contact insecticide
Last Answer : (D) Benzene hexachloride is not a contact insecticide
Description : Benzenediazonium chloride reacts with hypophosphorus acid to form : (a) Phenol (b) Benzaldehyde (c) Aniline (d) Benzene
Last Answer : Benzene
Description : Which of the following agents is used in order to make benzene react with acetyl chloride to give acetophenone? (a) Ultraviolet light (b) AlCl3 catalyst (c) Platinum catalyst (d) Al2O3 catalyst
Last Answer : AlCl3 catalyst
Description : Benzene reacts with acetic anhydride in the presence of AlCl3 to form (a) Acetophenone (b) Benzophenone (c) Phenylacetic acid (d) Phenyl acetate
Last Answer : Acetophenone
Description : Which of the following compounds is most readily sulfonated? (a) Benzene (b) Chlorobenzene (c) Toluene (d) Nitrobenzene
Last Answer : Toluene
Description : Benzene undergoes Friedel-Crafts reaction with isopropyl alcohol in the presence of H2SO4 catalyst to give (a) n-Propylbenzene (b) Benzophenone (c) Isopropylbenzene (d) Nothing happens
Last Answer : Isopropylbenzene
Description : Ethylene reacts with oxygen in the presence of silver catalyst at 300°C to form (a) Diethyl ether (b) Ethylene glycol (c) Ethyl alcohol (d) Ethylene oxide
Last Answer : Ethylene oxide
Description : Benzene reacts with concentrated HNO3 in the presence of concentrated H2SO4 to give nitrobenzene. This reaction is an example of (a) Electrophilic addition (b) Nucleophilic addition (c) Electrophilic substitution (d) Nucleophilic substitution
Last Answer : Electrophilic substitution
Description : Phenylmagnesium bromide reacts with acetaldehyde to form an addition product which undergoes acid-hydrolysis to give (a) Diphenylcarbinol (b) Benzyl alcohol (c) Methylphenylcarbinol (d) Benzoic acid
Last Answer : Methylphenylcarbinol
Description : Chlorine atom and chloride ions - (1) Have an equal number of protons (2) Have an equal number of electrons (3) Unequal number neutrons (4) reacts spontaneously with water
Last Answer : (1) Have an equal number of protons
Description : Cyclobutane reacts with hydrogen in the presence of nickel catalyst at 200°C to give (a) Butane (b) 1-Butene (c) 2-Butene (d) None of these
Last Answer : Butane
Description : Acetic acid reacts with methyl alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst to give (a) Methyl formate (b) Ethyl formate (c) Methyl acetate (d) Ethyl acetate
Last Answer : Methyl acetate
Description : Which of the following statements is false about benzylamine? (a) can be prepared by reduction of benzonitrile with LiAlH4. (b) cannot be prepared by reduction of benzamide with LiAlH4. (c) reacts with nitrous acid to give benzyl alcohol. (d) reacts with KMnO4 to give benzoic acid.
Last Answer : cannot be prepared by reduction of benzamide with LiAlH
Description : Which of the following statements is false about toluene? (a) can be prepared by treating benzene with methyl chloride in the presence of AlCl3. (b) is converted to benzoic acid on refluxing with ... (d) can be nitrated with concentrated nitric acid to give a mixture of ortho and meta nitrotoluene.
Last Answer : can be nitrated with concentrated nitric acid to give a mixture of ortho and meta nitrotoluene
Description : Toluene reacts with chlorine in the presence of AlCl3 to give (a) o-Chlorotoluene (b) o- plus p-Chlorotoluene (c) m-Chlorotoluene (d) o- plus m-Chlorotoluene
Last Answer : o- plus p-Chlorotoluene
Description : Which of the following reagents can be used to distinguish between chlorobenzene and allyl chloride? (a) H2/Ni (b) Br2 in CCl4 (c) Zn/HCl (d) NH2NH2
Last Answer : Br2 in CCl4
Description : Which of the following compounds will give a white precipitate with alcoholic AgNO3? (a) Vinylbenzene (b) Chlorobenzene (c) Vinyl chloride (d) Allyl chloride
Last Answer : Allyl chloride
Description : (a) Define a balanced chemical equation. Why should an equation be balanced? (b) Write the balanced chemical equation for the following reaction: (i) Phosphorus burns in presence of chlorine to form phosphorus penta chloride. (ii) Burning of natural gas. (iii) The process of respiration. -Chemistry
Last Answer : Answer. (a) Balanced chemical equation has an equal number of atoms of different elements in the reactants and products. According to law of conservation of mass, matter can neither be created nor be destroyed in a chemical ... C6H12O6 (s) + 6O2 (g) + 6H2O ---> 6CO2 (aq) + 12H2O (l) + energy
Description : A chlorine atom reacts with a sodium atom to form sodium chloride, NaCl. A chlorine atom can also react with another chlorine atom to form a chlorine molecule, Cl2. Which statement BEST explains the behavior of chlorine in these two reactions?
Last Answer : A chlorine atom can form ionic bonds by accepting an electron and covalent bonds by sharing electrons.
Description : The catalyst used in the manufacture of DDT (from chloral and chlorobenzene) is (A) Dilute H2SO4 (B) Oleum (C) Ultraviolet light (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Oleum
Description : Which of the following does not give benzoic acid on hydrolysis? (1) phenyl cyanide (2) benzoyl chloride (3) benzyl chloride (4) methyl benzoate
Last Answer : (3) benzyl chloride Explanation: Hydrolysis is any chemical reaction in which a molecule of water ruptures one or more chemical bonds.
Description : Hydrolysis of benzal chloride gives (a) Phenol (b) Benzaldehyde (c) Benzyl alcohol (d) Benzoyl chloride
Last Answer : (d) Benzoyl chloride
Description : Which of the following compounds will give an iodoform test? (a) Benzoic acid (b) Ethanol (c) Benzyl chloride (d) Methanol
Last Answer : Ethanol
Description : What is the reaction when solid manganese dioxide reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce manganese chloride liquid water and chlorine gas?
Last Answer : The chemical reaction is:MnO2 + 4 HCl = MnCl2 + Cl2 + 2 H2O
Description : What mass of sodium chloride is produced if 92.0 g of sodium reacts with excess chlorine?
Last Answer : Sodium has an atomic weight of 22.99 g/mol. Chlorine has an atomic weight of 35.45 g/mol. NaCl has an atomic weight of 58.44 g/mol. Therefore 92g of sodium would yield 233.86g of sodium chloride (NaCl).
Description : Gammexane is (a) Hexachloroethane (b) DDT (c) Hexachlorocyclohexane (d) TNT
Last Answer : Hexachlorocyclohexane
Description : Which of the following can undergo nucleophilic substitution under ordinary conditions? I Allyl chloride II Benzyl chloride III n-Propyl chloride IV V
Last Answer : Which of the following can undergo nucleophilic substitution under ordinary conditions? I Allyl chloride II ... are correct D. I and III are correct