DefinitionKerosene is an oil used as a fuel for lamps, as well as heating and cooking. This article discusses the harmful effects from swallowing or breathing in kerosene.This is for information only and not for use in the treatment or management of an actual poison exposure. If you have an exposure, you should call your local emergency number (such as 911) or the National Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222.Alternative NamesLamp oil poisoning; Coal oil poisoningPoisonous IngredientHydrocarbons, substances that contain only hydrogen and carbon.Where FoundKerosene (a fuel used for heating and cooking)Some lamp fuelsNote: This list may not be all-inclusive.SymptomsAirways and lungs Breathing difficulty (from inhalation)Throat swelling (may also cause breathing difficulty)Eyes, ears, nose