In what organ in the human body would you find the glomerulus, Bowman's capsule, the loop of Henle and the collecting duct?

In what organ in the human body would you find the glomerulus, Bowman's capsule, the loop of Henle and the collecting duct?  
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ANSWER: KIDNEY
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Which one of the four parts mentioned below does not constitute a part of single uriniferous tubule? (a) Distal convoluted tubule (b) Collecting duct (c) Bowman’s capsule (d) Loop of Henle

Description : Which one of the four parts mentioned below does not constitute a part of single uriniferous tubule? (a) Distal convoluted tubule (b) Collecting duct (c) Bowman’s capsule (d) Loop of Henle

Last Answer : (b) Collecting duct

Which part of the nephron in human kidney, serves the function of reabsorption of certain substances? (a) Glomerulus (b) Bowmans Capsule (c) Tubules (d) collecting duct

Description : Which part of the nephron in human kidney, serves the function of reabsorption of certain substances? (a) Glomerulus (b) Bowmans Capsule (c) Tubules (d) collecting duct

Last Answer : (c) Tubules

Concentration of urine depends upon which organ? (a) Bowman’s capsule (b) Length of Henle’s loop (c) PCT (d) Network of capillaries arising from glomerulus

Description : Concentration of urine depends upon which organ? (a) Bowman’s capsule (b) Length of Henle’s loop (c) PCT (d) Network of capillaries arising from glomerulus

Last Answer : (b) Length of Henle’s loop

Which one of the following correctly explains the function of a specific part of the human nephron? (a) Podocytes : create minute spaces (slit pores) for the filtration of blood into the Bowman’s capsule (b) Henle’s loop : most reabsorption of the major substances from the glomerular filtrate (c) Distal convoluted tubule : reabsorption of K+ ions into the surrounding blood capillaries (d) Afferent arteriole : carries the blood away from the glomerulus towards renal vein.

Description : Which one of the following correctly explains the function of a specific part of the human nephron? (a) Podocytes : create minute spaces (slit pores) for the filtration of blood into the ... blood capillaries (d) Afferent arteriole : carries the blood away from the glomerulus towards renal vein.

Last Answer : (a) Podocytes : create minute spaces (slit pores) for the filtration of blood into the Bowman’s capsule

What does Glomerulus and Bowman’s capsule constitute? -Do You Know?

Description : What does Glomerulus and Bowman’s capsule constitute? -Do You Know?

Last Answer : answer:

Select the correct order of osmolarity changes in fillrate w.r.t. plasma in `:-` Bowmans capsul `rarr` PCT `rarr` Descending loop of henle `rarr `Asce

Description : Select the correct order of osmolarity changes in fillrate w.r.t. plasma in `:-` Bowmans capsul `rarr` PCT `rarr` Descending loop of henle `rarr `Asce

Last Answer : Select the correct order of osmolarity changes in fillrate w.r.t. plasma in `:-` Bowmans ... `rarr` Isotonic `rarr` Hypotonic `rarr` Hypertonic

The part of nephron involved in active reabsorption of sodium is (a) distal convoluted tubule (b) proximal convoluted tubule (c) Bowman’s capsule (d) descending limb of Henle’s loop.

Description : The part of nephron involved in active reabsorption of sodium is (a) distal convoluted tubule (b) proximal convoluted tubule (c) Bowman’s capsule (d) descending limb of Henle’s loop.

Last Answer : (b) proximal convoluted tubule

Furosemide inhibits reabsorption of sodium and chloride in (A) Proximal convoluted tubules (B) Loop of Henle (C) Distal convoluted tubules (D) Collecting ducts

Description : Furosemide inhibits reabsorption of sodium and chloride in (A) Proximal convoluted tubules (B) Loop of Henle (C) Distal convoluted tubules (D) Collecting ducts

Last Answer : Answer : B

The final concentration of the fluid to produce a markedly hypertonic urine takes place in (a) Loop of Henle (b) Distal convoluted tubule (c) Collecting tubule (d) Both (b) and (c)

Description : The final concentration of the fluid to produce a markedly hypertonic urine takes place in (a) Loop of Henle (b) Distal convoluted tubule (c) Collecting tubule (d) Both (b) and (c)

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

In a normal nephron: a. the descending loop of Henle is impermeable to water b. anti-diuretic hormone (ADH) increases the permeability of collecting ducts to water c. all the filtered glucose is re-absorbed in the proximal tubule d. nearly all the filtered protein is reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule

Description : In a normal nephron: a. the descending loop of Henle is impermeable to water b. anti-diuretic hormone (ADH) increases the permeability of collecting ducts to water c. all the filtered ... in the proximal tubule d. nearly all the filtered protein is reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule

Last Answer : nearly all the filtered protein is reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule

Reabsorption of useful substances from glomerular filtrate occurs in (a) collecting tube (b) loop of Henle (c) proximal convoluted tubule (d) distal convoluted tubule.

Description : Reabsorption of useful substances from glomerular filtrate occurs in (a) collecting tube (b) loop of Henle (c) proximal convoluted tubule (d) distal convoluted tubule.

Last Answer : (c) proximal convoluted tubule

Which one of the following is not a part of a renal pyramid? (a) Peritubular capillaries (b) Convoluted tubules (c) Collecting ducts (d) Loop of Henle

Description : Which one of the following is not a part of a renal pyramid? (a) Peritubular capillaries (b) Convoluted tubules (c) Collecting ducts (d) Loop of Henle

Last Answer : (b) Convoluted tubules

The primary site of action of thiazide diuretics is: A. Proximal tubule B. Ascending limb of loop of Henle C. Cortical diluting segment D. Collecting ducts

Description : The primary site of action of thiazide diuretics is: A. Proximal tubule B. Ascending limb of loop of Henle C. Cortical diluting segment D. Collecting ducts

Last Answer : C. Cortical diluting segment

Which blood vessel bringing blood into Bowman’s capsule? -General Knowledge

Description : Which blood vessel bringing blood into Bowman’s capsule? -General Knowledge

Last Answer : The answer is 'Afferent arteriole'

Which blood vessel bringing blood into Bowman’s capsule? -General Knowledge

Description : Which blood vessel bringing blood into Bowman’s capsule? -General Knowledge

Last Answer : answer:

What is Bowman's Capsule ?

Description : What is Bowman's Capsule ?

Last Answer : : In the renal corpuscle, the enlarged portion of the glomerular capillary reticulum and the scaly epithelium is called the bowman's capsule.

What is the bunch of capillaries seen in- side the Bowman's capsule called?

Description : What is the bunch of capillaries seen in- side the Bowman's capsule called?

Last Answer : Glomerulus

Which blood vessel bringing blood into Bowman's capsule?

Description : Which blood vessel bringing blood into Bowman's capsule?

Last Answer : Afferent arteriole

Which one of the following statements in regard to the excretion by the human kidneys is correct? (a) Descending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water.(b) Distal convoluted tubule is incapable of reabsorbing HCO3 – . (c) Nearly 99 per cent of the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed by the renal tubules. (d) Ascending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to electrolytes.

Description : Which one of the following statements in regard to the excretion by the human kidneys is correct? (a) Descending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water. (b) Distal convoluted tubule is ... reabsorbed by the renal tubules. (d) Ascending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to electrolytes.

Last Answer : (c) Nearly 99 per cent of the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed by the renal tubules.

Assertion `:-` In cortical nephrone, the loop of Henle is too short and extends only very little into medulla. Reason `:-` Vasa recta is absent or hig

Description : Assertion `:-` In cortical nephrone, the loop of Henle is too short and extends only very little into medulla. Reason `:-` Vasa recta is absent or hig

Last Answer : Assertion `:-` In cortical nephrone, the loop of Henle is too short and extends only very little into ... . D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Assertion `:-` When filtrate pass through descending limb of loop of Henle it becomes concentrate. Reason` :-` Descending limb allows transport of ele

Description : Assertion `:-` When filtrate pass through descending limb of loop of Henle it becomes concentrate. Reason` :-` Descending limb allows transport of ele

Last Answer : Assertion `:-` When filtrate pass through descending limb of loop of Henle it becomes concentrate. Reason ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Loop of Henle is meant for absorption of or What is removed from the filtrate at loop of Henle

Description : Loop of Henle is meant for absorption of or What is removed from the filtrate at loop of Henle

Last Answer : Loop of Henle is meant for absorption of or What is removed from the filtrate at loop of Henle A. ... not filtered in the glomerulus C. Urea D. Water

What for the ascending limb of Loop of Henle is permeable

Description : What for the ascending limb of Loop of Henle is permeable

Last Answer : What for the ascending limb of Loop of Henle is permeable A. Glucose B. `NH_(3)` and `CO_(2)` C. `Na^(+)` D. Water

Loop of Henle is associated with `:-`

Description : Loop of Henle is associated with `:-`

Last Answer : Loop of Henle is associated with `:-` A. Excretory system B. Respiratory system C. Reproductive system D. Digestive system

Descending limp of loop of henle is -___ and ascending limb is ____to water

Description : Descending limp of loop of henle is -___ and ascending limb is ____to water

Last Answer : Descending limp of loop of henle is -___ and ascending limb is ____to water

Descending limp of loop of henle is -___ and ascending limb is ____to water

Description : Descending limp of loop of henle is -___ and ascending limb is ____to water

Last Answer : Descending limp of loop of henle is -___ and ascending limb is ____to water

Loop of Henle is associated with `:-`

Description : Loop of Henle is associated with `:-`

Last Answer : Loop of Henle is associated with `:-` A. Excretory system B. Respiratory system C. Reproducitve system D. Digestive system

The thin segment of descending limb of Loop of Henle is lined by

Description : The thin segment of descending limb of Loop of Henle is lined by

Last Answer : The thin segment of descending limb of Loop of Henle is lined by A. Columnar cells B. ... cells D. Pyramidal cells with characteristic brush border

Aldosterone increases reabsorption of sodium in (A) Proximal convoluted tubules (B) Ascending limb of loop of Henle (C) Descending limb of loop of Henle (D) Distal convoluted tubules

Description : Aldosterone increases reabsorption of sodium in (A) Proximal convoluted tubules (B) Ascending limb of loop of Henle (C) Descending limb of loop of Henle (D) Distal convoluted tubules

Last Answer : Answer : D

The maximum amount of electrolytes and water (70 – 80 percent) from the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed in which part of the nephron? (a) Ascending limb of loop of Henle (b) Distal convoluted tubule (c) Proximal convoluted tubule (d) Descending limb of loop of Henle

Description : The maximum amount of electrolytes and water (70 – 80 percent) from the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed in which part of the nephron? (a) Ascending limb of loop of Henle (b) Distal convoluted tubule (c) Proximal convoluted tubule (d) Descending limb of loop of Henle

Last Answer : (c) Proximal convoluted tubule

Which of the following statements is correct? (a) The descending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water. (b) The ascending limb of loop of Henle is permeable to water. (c) The descending limb of loop of Henle is permeable to electrolytes. (d) The ascending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water.

Description : Which of the following statements is correct? (a) The descending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water. (b) The ascending limb of loop of Henle is permeable to water. (c) The ... Henle is permeable to electrolytes. (d) The ascending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water.

Last Answer : (d) The ascending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water.

The following is true of mannitol except: A. It inhibits solute reabsorption in the thick ascending limb of loop of Henle B. It is contraindicated in patients with increased intracranial tension C. It is contraindicated in acute left ventricular failure D. It is not used to treat cardiac or hepatic or renal edema

Description : The following is true of mannitol except: A. It inhibits solute reabsorption in the thick ascending limb of loop of Henle B. It is contraindicated in patients with increased intracranial tension C. It ... acute left ventricular failure D. It is not used to treat cardiac or hepatic or renal edema

Last Answer : B. It is contraindicated in patients with increased intracranial tension

Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs reduce the diuretic action of furosemide by: A. Preventing prostaglandin mediated intrarenal haemodynamic actions B. Blocking the action in ascending limb of loop of Henle. C. Enhancing salt and water reabsorption in distal tubule D. Increasing aldosterone secretion

Description : Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs reduce the diuretic action of furosemide by: A. Preventing prostaglandin mediated intrarenal haemodynamic actions B. Blocking the action in ascending limb of loop ... C. Enhancing salt and water reabsorption in distal tubule D. Increasing aldosterone secretion

Last Answer : A. Preventing prostaglandin mediated intrarenal haemodynamic actions

Thiazide diuretics enhance K+ elimination in urine primarily by: A. Inhibiting proximal tubular K+ reabsorption B. Inhibiting Na+ K+-2Cl– cotransport in the ascending limb of loop of Henle C. Increasing the availability of Na+ in the distal tubular fluid to exchange with interstitial K+ D. Potentiating the action of aldosterone

Description : Thiazide diuretics enhance K+ elimination in urine primarily by: A. Inhibiting proximal tubular K+ reabsorption B. Inhibiting Na+ K+-2Cl- cotransport in the ascending limb of loop of Henle C ... in the distal tubular fluid to exchange with interstitial K+ D. Potentiating the action of aldosterone

Last Answer : C. Increasing the availability of Na+ in the distal tubular fluid to exchange with interstitial K

The Na+ retaining action of aldosterone is exerted on the: A. Proximal convoluted tubule B. Ascending limb of loop of Henle C. Cortical diluting segment D. Distal convoluted tubul

Description : The Na+ retaining action of aldosterone is exerted on the: A. Proximal convoluted tubule B. Ascending limb of loop of Henle C. Cortical diluting segment D. Distal convoluted tubul

Last Answer : D. Distal convoluted tubule

Which of the following statements is correct ? (1) The descending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water. (2) The ascending limb of loop of Henle is permeable to water. (3) The descending limb of loop of Henle is permeable to electrolytes. (4) The ascending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water.

Description : Which of the following statements is correct ? (1) The descending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water. (2) The ascending limb of loop of Henle is permeable to water. (3) The ... of Henle is permeable to electrolytes. (4) The ascending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water.

Last Answer : (4) The ascending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water.

In mammals, the primary function of the loop of Henle is: a) reabsorption of water b) water secretion c) ammonia secretion d) bicarbonate reabsorption

Description : In mammals, the primary function of the loop of Henle is: a) reabsorption of water b) water secretion c) ammonia secretion d) bicarbonate reabsorption

Last Answer : ANSWER: A -- REABSORPTION OF WATER

The vasopressin action(s) mediated by V2 receptors include(s): A. Increased water permeability of collecting duct cells B. Increased urea permeability of collecting duct cells C. Vasoconstriction D. Both 'A' and 'B

Description : The vasopressin action(s) mediated by V2 receptors include(s): A. Increased water permeability of collecting duct cells B. Increased urea permeability of collecting duct cells C. Vasoconstriction D. Both 'A' and 'B

Last Answer : D. Both 'A' and 'B

Aldosterone increases Na+ reabsorption and K+ excretion in the renal collecting duct cells by: A. Inducing synthesis of Na+K+ATPase B. Inducing synthesis of amiloride sensitive Na+ channels C. Translocating Na+ channels from cytosolic site to luminal membrane D. All of the above

Description : Aldosterone increases Na+ reabsorption and K+ excretion in the renal collecting duct cells by: A. Inducing synthesis of Na+K+ATPase B. Inducing synthesis of amiloride sensitive Na+ channels C. Translocating Na+ channels from cytosolic site to luminal membrane D. All of the above

Last Answer : D. All of the above

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning water movement across cell membranes? a. Water moves only actively through cell membrane transport proteins b. For most cells of the body, the transmembrane hydrostatic pressure is 0 c. Water distribution is determined entirely by solute distribution d. Specialized cells such as the glomerulus of the kidney actively transport water to maintain hydrostatic pressure

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning water movement across cell membranes? a. Water moves only actively through cell membrane transport proteins b. For most cells of ... cells such as the glomerulus of the kidney actively transport water to maintain hydrostatic pressure

Last Answer : Answer: b, c The energetics of water transport across cell membranes is simplified by the fact that water moves only passively due to gradients of hydrostatic pressure or water ... water is distributed at equilibrium. Water distribution is determined entirely by solute to solute distribution

Figure shows human urinary system with structures labelled A to D. Select option which correctly identifies them and gives their characteristic and/ or functions. (a) C - Medulla - inner zone of kidney and contains complete nephrons. (b) D - Cortex - outer part of kidney and do not contain any part of nephrons. (c) A - Adrenal gland - located at the anterior part of kidney. Secrete catecholamines which stimulate glycogen breakdown. (d) B - Pelvis - broad funnel shaped space inner to hilum, directly connected to loops of Henle

Description : Figure shows human urinary system with structures labelled A to D. Select option which correctly identifies them and gives their characteristic and/ or functions. (a) C - Medulla - inner zone of ... B - Pelvis - broad funnel shaped space inner to hilum, directly connected to loops of Henle

Last Answer : (c) A - Adrenal gland - located at the anterior part of kidney. Secrete catecholamines which stimulate glycogen breakdown.

The following are true about the cornea: a. the stroma contains collagen fibrils of regular thickness b. the Bowman's layer contains randomly arranged collagen fibrils c. the Bowman's layer is the basement layer of the epithelium d. type I collagen is the main type of collagen found in the cornea

Description : The following are true about the cornea: a. the stroma contains collagen fibrils of regular thickness b. the Bowman's layer contains randomly arranged collagen fibrils c. the Bowman's layer is the ... layer of the epithelium d. type I collagen is the main type of collagen found in the cornea

Last Answer : type I collagen is the main type of collagen found in the cornea

Bowman’s glands are found in (a) juxtamedullary nephrons (b) olfactory epithelium (c) external auditory canal (d) cortical nephrons only

Description : Bowman’s glands are found in (a) juxtamedullary nephrons (b) olfactory epithelium (c) external auditory canal (d) cortical nephrons only

Last Answer : (b) olfactory epithelium

Bowman’s glands are located in the (a) anterior pituitary (b) female reproductive system of cockroach (c) olfactory epithelium of our nose (d) proximal end of uriniferous tubules.

Description : Bowman’s glands are located in the (a) anterior pituitary (b) female reproductive system of cockroach (c) olfactory epithelium of our nose (d) proximal end of uriniferous tubules.

Last Answer : (c) olfactory epithelium of our nose

Blood vessels in a trachomatous pannus lie: a. Beneath the Descemet's membrane. b. In the substantia propria. c. Between Bowman's membrane & substantia propria. d. Between Bowman's membrane & Epithelium.

Description : Blood vessels in a trachomatous pannus lie: a. Beneath the Descemet's membrane. b. In the substantia propria. c. Between Bowman's membrane & substantia propria. d. Between Bowman's membrane & Epithelium. 

Last Answer : ANSWER: D 

What does the glomerulus do ?

Last Answer : The glomerulus acts like a filter

Assertion : In Balanoglossus, proboscis is involved in excretion Reason : Glomerulus is present in proboscis.

Description : Assertion : In Balanoglossus, proboscis is involved in excretion Reason : Glomerulus is present in proboscis.

Last Answer : Assertion : In Balanoglossus, proboscis is involved in excretion Reason : Glomerulus is present in ... . If both Assertion and Reason are false.

Main function of glomerulus is `:-`

Description : Main function of glomerulus is `:-`

Last Answer : Main function of glomerulus is `:-` A. Filtration of blood B. Reabsorption of `H_(2)O` C. Reabsorption of `Na^(+)` D. Concentration of urine

In kidney, glomerulus is involved in

Description : In kidney, glomerulus is involved in

Last Answer : In kidney, glomerulus is involved in A. Reabsorption of salts B. Urine collection C. Urine formation by blood filtration D. Tubular secrection