Reabsorption of useful substances from glomerular filtrate occurs in (a) collecting tube (b) loop of Henle (c) proximal convoluted tubule (d) distal convoluted tubule.

Reabsorption of useful substances from glomerular
filtrate occurs in
(a) collecting tube
(b) loop of Henle
(c) proximal convoluted tubule
(d) distal convoluted tubule.
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(c) proximal convoluted tubule
by

Related questions

The maximum amount of electrolytes and water (70 – 80 percent) from the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed in which part of the nephron? (a) Ascending limb of loop of Henle (b) Distal convoluted tubule (c) Proximal convoluted tubule (d) Descending limb of loop of Henle

Description : The maximum amount of electrolytes and water (70 – 80 percent) from the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed in which part of the nephron? (a) Ascending limb of loop of Henle (b) Distal convoluted tubule (c) Proximal convoluted tubule (d) Descending limb of loop of Henle

Last Answer : (c) Proximal convoluted tubule

Which one of the following correctly explains the function of a specific part of the human nephron? (a) Podocytes : create minute spaces (slit pores) for the filtration of blood into the Bowman’s capsule (b) Henle’s loop : most reabsorption of the major substances from the glomerular filtrate (c) Distal convoluted tubule : reabsorption of K+ ions into the surrounding blood capillaries (d) Afferent arteriole : carries the blood away from the glomerulus towards renal vein.

Description : Which one of the following correctly explains the function of a specific part of the human nephron? (a) Podocytes : create minute spaces (slit pores) for the filtration of blood into the ... blood capillaries (d) Afferent arteriole : carries the blood away from the glomerulus towards renal vein.

Last Answer : (a) Podocytes : create minute spaces (slit pores) for the filtration of blood into the Bowman’s capsule

Which one of the following statements in regard to the excretion by the human kidneys is correct? (a) Descending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water.(b) Distal convoluted tubule is incapable of reabsorbing HCO3 – . (c) Nearly 99 per cent of the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed by the renal tubules. (d) Ascending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to electrolytes.

Description : Which one of the following statements in regard to the excretion by the human kidneys is correct? (a) Descending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water. (b) Distal convoluted tubule is ... reabsorbed by the renal tubules. (d) Ascending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to electrolytes.

Last Answer : (c) Nearly 99 per cent of the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed by the renal tubules.

Furosemide inhibits reabsorption of sodium and chloride in (A) Proximal convoluted tubules (B) Loop of Henle (C) Distal convoluted tubules (D) Collecting ducts

Description : Furosemide inhibits reabsorption of sodium and chloride in (A) Proximal convoluted tubules (B) Loop of Henle (C) Distal convoluted tubules (D) Collecting ducts

Last Answer : Answer : B

The Na+ retaining action of aldosterone is exerted on the: A. Proximal convoluted tubule B. Ascending limb of loop of Henle C. Cortical diluting segment D. Distal convoluted tubul

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Last Answer : D. Distal convoluted tubule

Aldosterone increases reabsorption of sodium in (A) Proximal convoluted tubules (B) Ascending limb of loop of Henle (C) Descending limb of loop of Henle (D) Distal convoluted tubules

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In a normal nephron: a. the descending loop of Henle is impermeable to water b. anti-diuretic hormone (ADH) increases the permeability of collecting ducts to water c. all the filtered glucose is re-absorbed in the proximal tubule d. nearly all the filtered protein is reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule

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Last Answer : nearly all the filtered protein is reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule

The final concentration of the fluid to produce a markedly hypertonic urine takes place in (a) Loop of Henle (b) Distal convoluted tubule (c) Collecting tubule (d) Both (b) and (c)

Description : The final concentration of the fluid to produce a markedly hypertonic urine takes place in (a) Loop of Henle (b) Distal convoluted tubule (c) Collecting tubule (d) Both (b) and (c)

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Which one of the four parts mentioned below does not constitute a part of single uriniferous tubule? (a) Distal convoluted tubule (b) Collecting duct (c) Bowman’s capsule (d) Loop of Henle

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Last Answer : (b) Collecting duct

The part of nephron involved in active reabsorption of sodium is (a) distal convoluted tubule (b) proximal convoluted tubule (c) Bowman’s capsule (d) descending limb of Henle’s loop.

Description : The part of nephron involved in active reabsorption of sodium is (a) distal convoluted tubule (b) proximal convoluted tubule (c) Bowman’s capsule (d) descending limb of Henle’s loop.

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Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs reduce the diuretic action of furosemide by: A. Preventing prostaglandin mediated intrarenal haemodynamic actions B. Blocking the action in ascending limb of loop of Henle. C. Enhancing salt and water reabsorption in distal tubule D. Increasing aldosterone secretion

Description : Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs reduce the diuretic action of furosemide by: A. Preventing prostaglandin mediated intrarenal haemodynamic actions B. Blocking the action in ascending limb of loop ... C. Enhancing salt and water reabsorption in distal tubule D. Increasing aldosterone secretion

Last Answer : A. Preventing prostaglandin mediated intrarenal haemodynamic actions

Thiazide diuretics enhance K+ elimination in urine primarily by: A. Inhibiting proximal tubular K+ reabsorption B. Inhibiting Na+ K+-2Cl– cotransport in the ascending limb of loop of Henle C. Increasing the availability of Na+ in the distal tubular fluid to exchange with interstitial K+ D. Potentiating the action of aldosterone

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Last Answer : C. Increasing the availability of Na+ in the distal tubular fluid to exchange with interstitial K

The primary site of action of thiazide diuretics is: A. Proximal tubule B. Ascending limb of loop of Henle C. Cortical diluting segment D. Collecting ducts

Description : The primary site of action of thiazide diuretics is: A. Proximal tubule B. Ascending limb of loop of Henle C. Cortical diluting segment D. Collecting ducts

Last Answer : C. Cortical diluting segment

Brush border is characteristic of (a) neck of nephron (b) collecting tube (c) proximal convoluted tubule (d) all of these.

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Last Answer : (c) proximal convoluted tubule

Reabsorption of useful substances from glomerular filtrate occurs in

Description : Reabsorption of useful substances from glomerular filtrate occurs in

Last Answer : Reabsorption of useful substances from glomerular filtrate occurs in A. Collecting duct B. ... Proximal convoluted tubule D. Distal convoluted tuble

Reabsorption of useful substances from glomerular filtrate occurs in

Description : Reabsorption of useful substances from glomerular filtrate occurs in

Last Answer : Reabsorption of useful substances from glomerular filtrate occurs in A. Collecting tube B. ... Proximal convoluted tubule D. Distal convoluted tubule

Reabsorption of chloride ions from glomerular filtrate in kidney tubule occurs by

Description : Reabsorption of chloride ions from glomerular filtrate in kidney tubule occurs by

Last Answer : Reabsorption of chloride ions from glomerular filtrate in kidney tubule occurs by A. Active transport B. Diffusion C. Osmosis D. Brownian movement

Assertion `:-` Proximal convoluted tubule is lined by brush-bordered cuboidal epithelium. Reason `:-` PCT is main site of selective reabsorption of us

Description : Assertion `:-` Proximal convoluted tubule is lined by brush-bordered cuboidal epithelium. Reason `:-` PCT is main site of selective reabsorption of us

Last Answer : Assertion `:-` Proximal convoluted tubule is lined by brush-bordered cuboidal epithelium. Reason `:-` ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Which of the following causes an increase in sodium reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubule

Description : Which of the following causes an increase in sodium reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubule

Last Answer : Which of the following causes an increase in sodium reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubule ... levels D. Decrease in antidiuretic hormone levels

Which of the following causes an increase in sodium reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubule? (a) Increase in aldosterone levels (b) Increase in antidiuretic hormone levels (c) Decrease in aldosterone levels (d) Decrease in antidiuretic hormone levels

Description : Which of the following causes an increase in sodium reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubule? (a) Increase in aldosterone levels (b) Increase in antidiuretic hormone levels (c) Decrease in aldosterone levels (d) Decrease in antidiuretic hormone levels

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Inhibition of carbonic anhydrase results in (a) Abolition of NaHCO3 reabsorption in proximal tubule (b) Enhanced of NaHCO3 reabsorption in proximal tubule (c) Enhanced NAHCO3 secretion in distal tubule (d) None of the above

Description : Inhibition of carbonic anhydrase results in (a) Abolition of NaHCO3 reabsorption in proximal tubule (b) Enhanced of NaHCO3 reabsorption in proximal tubule (c) Enhanced NAHCO3 secretion in distal tubule (d) None of the above

Last Answer : Ans: A

The most important reason for the thiazides being only moderately efficacious diuretics is: A. About 9/10th of glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed proximal to their site of action B. Compensatory increase in reabsorption at sites not affected by these drugs C. They decrease glomerular filtration D. They have relatively flat dose response curve

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Last Answer : A. About 9/10th of glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed proximal to their site of action

Antidiuretic hormone (A) Is secreted by hypothalamus (B) Secretion is increased when osmolality of plasma decreases (C) Increases obligatory reabsorption of water (D) Acts on distal convoluted tubules and collecting ducts

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Last Answer : Answer : D

The following diuretic acts on the luminal membrane of distal tubule and collecting ducts to inhibit electrogenic Na+ reabsorption so that K+ excretion is diminished and bicarbonate excretion is enhanced: A. Xipamide B. Isosorbide C. Triamterene D. Spironolactone

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Last Answer : C. Triamterene

Match the items given in column I with those in column II and select the correct option given below. Column I Column II (Function) (Part of excretory system) A. Ultrafiltration (i) Henle’s loop B. Concentration (ii) Ureter of urine C. Transport of urine(iii) Urinary bladder D. Storage of urine (iv) Malpighian corpuscle (v) Proximal convoluted tubule A B C D (a) (iv) (v) (ii) (iii) (b) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii) (c) (v) (iv) (i) (ii) (d) (v) (iv) (i) (iii)

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Last Answer : (b) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)

The fluid reaching the distal convoluted tubule from the ascending limb of Henle's loop is (a) isotonic in respect of plasma (b) hypotonic in respect of plasma (c) hypertonic in respect of plasma (d) variable

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Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Which one of the following is not a part of a renal pyramid? (a) Peritubular capillaries (b) Convoluted tubules (c) Collecting ducts (d) Loop of Henle

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Last Answer : (b) Convoluted tubules

Cuboidal epithelium with brush border of microvilli is found in (a) lining of intestine (b) ducts of salivary glands (c) proximal convoluted tubule of nephron (d) Eustachian tube

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Reabsorption of useful substances back into the blood from the filtrate in a nephron occurs in or In which part of kidney, Glucose and amino acids are

Description : Reabsorption of useful substances back into the blood from the filtrate in a nephron occurs in or In which part of kidney, Glucose and amino acids are

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Obligatory reabsorption of water (A) Is about 50% of the total tubular reabsorption of water (B) Is increased by antidiuretic hormone (C) Occurs in distal convoluted tubules (D) Is secondary to reabsorption of solutes

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Reabsorption of glucose from glomerular filtrate occurs in

Description : Reabsorption of glucose from glomerular filtrate occurs in

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Removal of proximal convoluted tubule from the nephron will be result in

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Removal of proximal convoluted tubule from the nephron will be result in

Description : Removal of proximal convoluted tubule from the nephron will be result in

Last Answer : Removal of proximal convoluted tubule from the nephron will be result in A. No urine formation B. ... D. No change in quality and quantity of urine

Removal of proximal convoluted tubule from the nephron will result in (a) no change in quality and quantity of urine (b) no urine formation (c) more diluted urine (d) more concentrated urine.

Description : Removal of proximal convoluted tubule from the nephron will result in (a) no change in quality and quantity of urine (b) no urine formation (c) more diluted urine (d) more concentrated urine.

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Choose the correct statement about thiazide diuretics: A. They act in the proximal convoluted tubule B. They are uricosuric C. They augment corticomedullary osmotic gradient D. They induce diuresis in acidosis as well as alkalosis

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Assertion `:-` Antidiuretic hormone, increases the water permeability of distal convoluted tubule. Reason `:-` In the absence of ADH, water re-absorpt

Description : Assertion `:-` Antidiuretic hormone, increases the water permeability of distal convoluted tubule. Reason `:-` In the absence of ADH, water re-absorpt

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Anti-diuretic diuretic hormone (ADH) a. is synthesized by the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland b. is released by neurosecretion c. its secretion is increased by a low plasma osmolarity d. increases the permeability of the distal convoluted tubule

Description : Anti-diuretic diuretic hormone (ADH) a. is synthesized by the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland b. is released by neurosecretion c. its secretion is increased by a low plasma osmolarity d. increases the permeability of the distal convoluted tubule

Last Answer : is released by neurosecretion

The Na+-Cl– symport in the early distal convoluted tubule of the kidney is inhibited by: A. Thiazides B. Metolazone C. Xipamide D. All of the above

Description : The Na+-Cl– symport in the early distal convoluted tubule of the kidney is inhibited by: A. Thiazides B. Metolazone C. Xipamide D. All of the above

Last Answer : D. All of the above

What structure is between the proximal and distal convoluted tubules?

Description : What structure is between the proximal and distal convoluted tubules?

Last Answer : Need answer

Proximal and distal convoluted tubules are parts of (a) seminiferous tubules (b) nephron (c) oviduct (d) vas deferens

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Last Answer : (b) nephron

Secretion of K+ in the late distal tubule and collecting ducts of kidney depends on: A. Intracellular K+ content B. Unabsorbed Na+ load presented to the distal segment C. Aldosterone level D. All of the above

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Which regulates reabsorption of salts from Glomerular filtrate ?

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The hormone that promotes reabsorption of water from glomerular filtrate is

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The reabsorption of glucose from the glomerular filtrate is due to

Description : The reabsorption of glucose from the glomerular filtrate is due to

Last Answer : The reabsorption of glucose from the glomerular filtrate is due to A. High osmotic pressure of ... exerted on the fluids in the loops of Henle

Which regulates reabsorption of salts from Glomerular filtrate ?

Description : Which regulates reabsorption of salts from Glomerular filtrate ?

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The hormone that promotes reabsorption of water from glomerular filtrate is

Description : The hormone that promotes reabsorption of water from glomerular filtrate is

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ADH or vasopressin is (a) enzyme that hydrolyses peptides (b) hormone secreted by pituitary that promotes reabsorption of water from glomerular filtrate (c) hormone that promotes glycogenolysis (d) energy rich compound connected with muscle contraction.

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Description : Assertion `:-` When filtrate pass through descending limb of loop of Henle it becomes concentrate. Reason` :-` Descending limb allows transport of ele

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Loop of Henle is meant for absorption of or What is removed from the filtrate at loop of Henle

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