Description : The primary site of action of thiazide diuretics is: A. Proximal tubule B. Ascending limb of loop of Henle C. Cortical diluting segment D. Collecting ducts
Last Answer : C. Cortical diluting segment
Description : The Na+ retaining action of aldosterone is exerted on the: A. Proximal convoluted tubule B. Ascending limb of loop of Henle C. Cortical diluting segment D. Distal convoluted tubul
Last Answer : D. Distal convoluted tubule
Description : Vasa recta are tubular capillaries around
Last Answer : Vasa recta are tubular capillaries around A. Posterior part of alimnetary canal B. PCT C. Loop of Henle D. DCT
Description : Go through the following statements. (i) Liver is the site of urine formation. (ii) Urethra is not the part of kidney. (iii) Vasa recta is well develo
Last Answer : Go through the following statements. (i) Liver is the site of urine formation. (ii) Urethra is ... in renal vein. How many statements are correct?
Description : Assertion `:-` When filtrate pass through descending limb of loop of Henle it becomes concentrate. Reason` :-` Descending limb allows transport of ele
Last Answer : Assertion `:-` When filtrate pass through descending limb of loop of Henle it becomes concentrate. Reason ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.
Description : Assertion `:-` While ascending up a mountain , one gets less oxygen resulting in hypoxia. Reason `:-` Percentage of oxygen decreases in the air at hig
Last Answer : Assertion `:-` While ascending up a mountain , one gets less oxygen resulting in hypoxia. Reason `:- ... . D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.
Description : Figure shows human urinary system with structures labelled A to D. Select option which correctly identifies them and gives their characteristic and/ or functions. (a) C - Medulla - inner zone of ... B - Pelvis - broad funnel shaped space inner to hilum, directly connected to loops of Henle
Last Answer : (c) A - Adrenal gland - located at the anterior part of kidney. Secrete catecholamines which stimulate glycogen breakdown.
Description : Assertion : Adrenal gland have dual origin. Reason : The aderenal cortex develops from endoderm while adrenal medulla develops from mesoderm.
Last Answer : Assertion : Adrenal gland have dual origin. Reason : The aderenal cortex develops from endoderm while ... D. If both Assertion and Reason are false.
Description : Select the correct order of osmolarity changes in fillrate w.r.t. plasma in `:-` Bowmans capsul `rarr` PCT `rarr` Descending loop of henle `rarr `Asce
Last Answer : Select the correct order of osmolarity changes in fillrate w.r.t. plasma in `:-` Bowmans ... `rarr` Isotonic `rarr` Hypotonic `rarr` Hypertonic
Description : Loop of Henle is meant for absorption of or What is removed from the filtrate at loop of Henle
Last Answer : Loop of Henle is meant for absorption of or What is removed from the filtrate at loop of Henle A. ... not filtered in the glomerulus C. Urea D. Water
Description : What for the ascending limb of Loop of Henle is permeable
Last Answer : What for the ascending limb of Loop of Henle is permeable A. Glucose B. `NH_(3)` and `CO_(2)` C. `Na^(+)` D. Water
Description : Loop of Henle is associated with `:-`
Last Answer : Loop of Henle is associated with `:-` A. Excretory system B. Respiratory system C. Reproductive system D. Digestive system
Description : Descending limp of loop of henle is -___ and ascending limb is ____to water
Last Answer : Descending limp of loop of henle is -___ and ascending limb is ____to water
Last Answer : Loop of Henle is associated with `:-` A. Excretory system B. Respiratory system C. Reproducitve system D. Digestive system
Description : The thin segment of descending limb of Loop of Henle is lined by
Last Answer : The thin segment of descending limb of Loop of Henle is lined by A. Columnar cells B. ... cells D. Pyramidal cells with characteristic brush border
Description : Furosemide inhibits reabsorption of sodium and chloride in (A) Proximal convoluted tubules (B) Loop of Henle (C) Distal convoluted tubules (D) Collecting ducts
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : Aldosterone increases reabsorption of sodium in (A) Proximal convoluted tubules (B) Ascending limb of loop of Henle (C) Descending limb of loop of Henle (D) Distal convoluted tubules
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : The final concentration of the fluid to produce a markedly hypertonic urine takes place in (a) Loop of Henle (b) Distal convoluted tubule (c) Collecting tubule (d) Both (b) and (c)
Last Answer : Ans:(c)
Description : In a normal nephron: a. the descending loop of Henle is impermeable to water b. anti-diuretic hormone (ADH) increases the permeability of collecting ducts to water c. all the filtered ... in the proximal tubule d. nearly all the filtered protein is reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule
Last Answer : nearly all the filtered protein is reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule
Description : Reabsorption of useful substances from glomerular filtrate occurs in (a) collecting tube (b) loop of Henle (c) proximal convoluted tubule (d) distal convoluted tubule.
Last Answer : (c) proximal convoluted tubule
Description : Which one of the following statements in regard to the excretion by the human kidneys is correct? (a) Descending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water. (b) Distal convoluted tubule is ... reabsorbed by the renal tubules. (d) Ascending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to electrolytes.
Last Answer : (c) Nearly 99 per cent of the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed by the renal tubules.
Description : The maximum amount of electrolytes and water (70 – 80 percent) from the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed in which part of the nephron? (a) Ascending limb of loop of Henle (b) Distal convoluted tubule (c) Proximal convoluted tubule (d) Descending limb of loop of Henle
Last Answer : (c) Proximal convoluted tubule
Description : Which of the following statements is correct? (a) The descending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water. (b) The ascending limb of loop of Henle is permeable to water. (c) The ... Henle is permeable to electrolytes. (d) The ascending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water.
Last Answer : (d) The ascending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water.
Description : Which one of the four parts mentioned below does not constitute a part of single uriniferous tubule? (a) Distal convoluted tubule (b) Collecting duct (c) Bowman’s capsule (d) Loop of Henle
Last Answer : (b) Collecting duct
Description : Which one of the following is not a part of a renal pyramid? (a) Peritubular capillaries (b) Convoluted tubules (c) Collecting ducts (d) Loop of Henle
Last Answer : (b) Convoluted tubules
Description : The primary mechanism by which antidiuretic hormone reduces urine volume is: A. Decrease in glomerular filtration rate B. Decreased renal blood flow C. Decreased water permeability of descending limb of loop of Henle D. Increased water permeability of collecting duct cells
Last Answer : D. Increased water permeability of collecting duct cells
Description : The following is true of mannitol except: A. It inhibits solute reabsorption in the thick ascending limb of loop of Henle B. It is contraindicated in patients with increased intracranial tension C. It ... acute left ventricular failure D. It is not used to treat cardiac or hepatic or renal edema
Last Answer : B. It is contraindicated in patients with increased intracranial tension
Description : Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs reduce the diuretic action of furosemide by: A. Preventing prostaglandin mediated intrarenal haemodynamic actions B. Blocking the action in ascending limb of loop ... C. Enhancing salt and water reabsorption in distal tubule D. Increasing aldosterone secretion
Last Answer : A. Preventing prostaglandin mediated intrarenal haemodynamic actions
Description : Thiazide diuretics enhance K+ elimination in urine primarily by: A. Inhibiting proximal tubular K+ reabsorption B. Inhibiting Na+ K+-2Cl- cotransport in the ascending limb of loop of Henle C ... in the distal tubular fluid to exchange with interstitial K+ D. Potentiating the action of aldosterone
Last Answer : C. Increasing the availability of Na+ in the distal tubular fluid to exchange with interstitial K
Description : Which of the following statements is correct ? (1) The descending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water. (2) The ascending limb of loop of Henle is permeable to water. (3) The ... of Henle is permeable to electrolytes. (4) The ascending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water.
Last Answer : (4) The ascending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water.
Description : In what organ in the human body would you find the glomerulus, Bowman's capsule, the loop of Henle and the collecting duct?
Last Answer : ANSWER: KIDNEY
Description : In mammals, the primary function of the loop of Henle is: a) reabsorption of water b) water secretion c) ammonia secretion d) bicarbonate reabsorption
Last Answer : ANSWER: A -- REABSORPTION OF WATER
Description : Assertion :- Blood circulation is absent in epithelium. Reason :- power of regenration is absent in epithelium
Last Answer : Assertion :- Blood circulation is absent in epithelium. Reason :- power of regenration is absent in ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.
Description : Assertion : Perichondrium in white fibrous cartilage is absent. Reason : Perichondrium is a white fibrous connective tissue
Last Answer : Assertion : Perichondrium in white fibrous cartilage is absent. Reason : Perichondrium is a white fibrous ... . If both Assertion & Reason are false.
Description : Assertion:- All eukaryotic cells are not identical. Reason:- Centrioles are found in animal cells, absent in almost all plant cell.
Last Answer : Assertion:- All eukaryotic cells are not identical. Reason:- Centrioles are found in animal cells, absent ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.
Description : If for some reason, the vasa efferentia in the human reproductive system get blocked, the gametes will not be transported from (a) testes to epididymis (b) epididymis to vas deferens (c) ovary to uterus (d) vagina to uterus.
Last Answer : (a) testes to epididymis
Description : Assertion A flexeble wire loop of irregular shape carrying current when placed in a uniform external magnetic field acquires a circular shape. Reason
Last Answer : Assertion A flexeble wire loop of irregular shape carrying current when placed in a uniform external ... circular shape is having the greatert area.
Description : If Henle’s loop were absent from mammalian nephron, which one of the following is to be expected? (a) There will be no urine formation. (b) There will be hardly any change in the quality and quantity of urine formed . (c) The urine will be more concentrated. (d) The urine will be more dilute.
Last Answer : (d) The urine will be more dilute.
Description : In binocular vision: a. only points on the horopter fall on the corresponding retinal point b. points in front of the horopter will stimulate binasal retina c. points outside the horopter ... the periphery e. sensory fusion refers to the cortical integration of images perceived by the two eyes
Last Answer : only points on the horopter fall on the corresponding retinal point
Description : Bowman’s glands are found in (a) juxtamedullary nephrons (b) olfactory epithelium (c) external auditory canal (d) cortical nephrons only
Last Answer : (b) olfactory epithelium
Description : Which is the smallest cortical nerve ?
Last Answer : The strongest carotid nerve abscess
Description : Vasa rectae are peritubular capillaries around
Last Answer : Vasa rectae are peritubular capillaries around A. Posterior part of alimnetary canal B. PCT C. Loop of Henle D. DCT
Description : Vasa Vasorum refers to `:-`
Last Answer : Vasa Vasorum refers to `:-` A. Jugalar anastomosis B. A netwatk of blood vessels ... D. Carotide labyrinth regulating pressure of blood vessels
Description : Vasa efferentia are the ductules leading from:
Last Answer : Vasa efferentia are the ductules leading from: A. Rete testis to vas deferens B. Vas deferens to ... to urethra D. Testicular lobules to rete testis.
Description : What would happen if vasa deferentia of man are cut?
Last Answer : What would happen if vasa deferentia of man are cut? A. Sperms become non nucleated. B. Spermatogenesis ... is without sperm. D. Sperm are non motile.
Description : Vasa efferntia connect the
Last Answer : Vasa efferntia connect the A. testes with epididymis B. kidneys with cloaca C. yestes with urinogenital duct D. None of the above
Description : Vasa deferens is cut for
Last Answer : Vasa deferens is cut for A. Female sterilization B. Male sterilization C. Both of the above D. Temporary sterilization
Description : Adrneal cortical response is poor in (A) Kwashiorkor (B) Marasmus (C) Fatty liver (D) Atherosclerosis HORMONE METABOLISM 229
Last Answer : Answer : A
Description : Which of the following anatomical considerations is correct: A. optic chiasm lesions characteristically produce a bitemporal hemianopia B. central scotoma occurs early in papilloedema C. in ... hemianopia E. opticokinetic nystagmus is found with bilateral infarction of the parieto-occipital lobes
Last Answer : Ans: A