Is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects the connective tissue and joints This type of arthritis has acute inflammation of the connective tissue thickening of the synovial membrane and ankylos?

Is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects the connective tissue and joints This type of arthritis has acute inflammation of the connective tissue thickening of the synovial membrane and ankylos?
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Select the correct statement regarding the specific disorder of muscular or skeletal system. (a) Muscular dystrophy – Age related shortening of muscles (b) Osteoporosis – Decrease in bone mass and higher chances of fractures with advancing age (c) Myasthenia gravis – Autoimmune disorder which inhibits sliding of myosin filaments (d) Gout – Inflammation of joints due to extra deposition of calcium

Description : Select the correct statement regarding the specific disorder of muscular or skeletal system. (a) Muscular dystrophy - Age related shortening of muscles (b) Osteoporosis - Decrease in bone mass and ... of myosin filaments (d) Gout - Inflammation of joints due to extra deposition of calcium

Last Answer : (b) Osteoporosis – Decrease in bone mass and higher chances of fractures with advancing age

Another term for clergyman’s sore throat is a) chronic granular pharyngitis. In clergyman’s sore throat, the pharynx is characterized by numerous swollen lymph follicles. b) aphonia. Aphonia refers to the inability to use one’s voice. c) atrophic pharyngitis. Atrophic pharyngitis is characterized by a membrane that is thin, white, glistening, and at times wrinkled. d) hypertrophic pharyngitis. Hypertrophic pharyngitis is characterized by general thickening and congestion of the pharyngeal mucous membrane.

Description : Another term for clergyman's sore throat is a) chronic granular pharyngitis. In clergyman's sore throat, the pharynx is characterized by numerous swollen lymph follicles. b) ... . Hypertrophic pharyngitis is characterized by general thickening and congestion of the pharyngeal mucous membrane.

Last Answer : a) chronic granular pharyngitis. In clergyman’s sore throat, the pharynx is characterized by numerous swollen lymph follicles.

Which of the following is NOT an autoimmune disease? a. Myasthenia gravis b. Type i diabetes c. Systemic lupus erythematosus d. Rheumatoid arthritis e. All of the above are autoimmune disorders

Description : Which of the following is NOT an autoimmune disease? a. Myasthenia gravis b. Type i diabetes c. Systemic lupus erythematosus d. Rheumatoid arthritis e. All of the above are autoimmune disorders

Last Answer : e. All of the above are autoimmune disorders

Following an acute inflammation, the following may occur: a. complete resolution b. abscess formation c. chronic inflammation d. all above

Description : Following an acute inflammation, the following may occur: a. complete resolution b. abscess formation c. chronic inflammation d. all above

Last Answer : all above

Which of the following terms is used to refer to inflammation of the renal pelvis? a) Pyelonephritis Pyelonephritis is an upper urinary tract inflammation, which may be acute or chronic.

Description : Which of the following terms is used to refer to inflammation of the renal pelvis? a) Pyelonephritis Pyelonephritis is an upper urinary tract inflammation, which may be acute or chronic. ... inflammation of the urethra. d) Interstitial nephritis Interstitial nephritis is inflammation of the kidney.

Last Answer : a) Pyelonephritis Pyelonephritis is an upper urinary tract inflammation, which may be acute or chronic.

Which of the following terms refers to enlarged, red, and tender lymph nodes? a) Lymphadenitis Acute lymphadenitis is demonstrated by enlarged, red and tender lymph nodes. b) Lymphangitis Lymphangitis is an acute inflammation of the lymphatic channels. c) Lymphedema Lymphedema is demonstrated by swelling of tissues in the extremities because of an increased quantity of lymph that results from an obstruction of lymphatic vessels. d) Elephantiasis Elephantiasis refers to a condition in which chronic swelling of the extremity recedes only slightly with elevation.

Description : Which of the following terms refers to enlarged, red, and tender lymph nodes? a) Lymphadenitis Acute lymphadenitis is demonstrated by enlarged, red and tender lymph nodes. b) Lymphangitis ... refers to a condition in which chronic swelling of the extremity recedes only slightly with elevation.

Last Answer : a) Lymphadenitis Acute lymphadenitis is demonstrated by enlarged, red and tender lymph nodes.

Which of the following is not an autoimmune disease? (a) Psoriasis (b) Rheumatoid arthritis (c) Alzheimer’s disease (d) Vitiligo

Description : Which of the following is not an autoimmune disease? (a) Psoriasis (b) Rheumatoid arthritis (c) Alzheimer’s disease (d) Vitiligo

Last Answer : (c) Alzheimer’s disease

Which of the following is not at autoimmune disease? (1) Psoriasis (2) Rheumatoid arthritis (3) Alzheimer's disease (4) Vitiligo

Description : Which of the following is not at autoimmune disease? (1) Psoriasis (2) Rheumatoid arthritis (3) Alzheimer's disease (4) Vitiligo

Last Answer : (3) Alzheimer's disease

When the female patient demonstrates thickening, scaling, and erosion of the nipple and areola, the nurse recognizes that the patient is exhibiting signs of a) Paget’s disease. Paget’s disease is a malignancy of mammary ducts with early signs of erythema of nipple and areola. b) acute mastitis. Acute mastitis is demonstrated by nipple cracks or abrasions along with reddened and warm breast skin and tenderness.

Description : When the female patient demonstrates thickening, scaling, and erosion of the nipple and areola, the nurse recognizes that the patient is exhibiting signs of a) Paget's disease. Paget's disease ... the breast and demonstrates an orange peel apearance of breast skin with enlargement of skin pores.

Last Answer : a) Paget’s disease. Paget’s disease is a malignancy of mammary ducts with early signs of erythema of nipple and areola.

What is a chronic or autoimmune disease you have?

Description : What is a chronic or autoimmune disease you have?

Last Answer : answer:EDS hypermobility! I have difficulty with chronic pain and have difficulty with things like writing and doing my shoelaces. It's my hands and knees that have got the worst of it. Effective physiotherapy has ... . Also I have bad ibs to the point where I've shat myself on the walk to work.

Are there any flutherers that are dealing with a chronic autoimmune disease?

Description : Are there any flutherers that are dealing with a chronic autoimmune disease?

Last Answer : I am diabetic and have MS. When I was diagnosed,I read as much as I could and am very active in taking care of myself. Knowledge is power.

A ligament is (a) A fibrous tissue that joins the muscle to bone (b) A type of amorphous gel that cements non movable joints together (c) A type of fibrous connective tissue that joins bones together at joints (d) Only formed to repair damaged muscle tissue

Description : A ligament is (a) A fibrous tissue that joins the muscle to bone (b) A type of amorphous gel that cements non movable joints together (c) A type of fibrous connective tissue that joins bones together at joints (d) Only formed to repair damaged muscle tissue

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Answer: a, b, c, d Free oxygen radicals are chemical species that are intermediates in the normal process of cellular respiration. Oxidants that are free radicals have been implicated as initiators of reactions which lead to a variety of cellular injuries. Oxidants are derived from several sources, notably phagocytes. Among the effects of oxygen free radicals are membrane lipid peroxidation, DNA strand breaks, cytoskeletal disassembly and inhibition of glucose metabolism leading to decreased cellular ATP concentrations. (Figure 6-16) 187 Which of the following acute-phase protein levels are increased in human plasma following acute inflammation? a. C-reactive protein b. Serum amyloid c. a -Proteinase inhibitor d. Fibrinogen e. Albumin

Description : Answer: a, b, c, d Free oxygen radicals are chemical species that are intermediates in the normal process of cellular respiration. Oxidants that are free radicals have been implicated as initiators of ... a. C-reactive protein b. Serum amyloid c. a -Proteinase inhibitor d. Fibrinogen e. Albumin

Last Answer : Answer: a, b, c, d The acute-phase response is a series of homeostatic responses of the organism to tissue injury in infection and inflammation. After an inflammatory stimulus occurs, a number ... 30% to 50% of the level before injury. The reason for the decrease in production is poorly understood

What is the strong connective tissue that holds the bones together in moveable joints called?

Description : What is the strong connective tissue that holds the bones together in moveable joints called?

Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer

Amalgam restoration, when do you have to replace it? a. Ditching of the edges. b. The probe penetrates the area between the margin and tooth tissue. c. Fissure of the surface of the amalgam. d. When there is chronic inflammation of the pulp.

Description : Amalgam restoration, when do you have to replace it? a. Ditching of the edges. b. The probe penetrates the area between the margin and tooth tissue. c. Fissure of the surface of the amalgam. d. When there is chronic inflammation of the pulp.

Last Answer : c. Fissure of the surface of the amalgam.

Cytokines with clearly defined actions in acute inflammation and early tissue injury include which of the following? a. Cysteine-X-Cysteine (C-X-C) chemokines b. Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNFa) c. Transforming Growth Factor-b (TGF-b) d. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) e. Platelet Derived Growth Factor (PDGF)

Description : Cytokines with clearly defined actions in acute inflammation and early tissue injury include which of the following? a. Cysteine-X-Cysteine (C-X-C) chemokines b. Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNFa) c. Transforming Growth Factor-b (TGF-b) d. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) e. Platelet Derived Growth Factor (PDGF)

Last Answer : Answer: a, b, c, d, e Polypeptide mediators, such as TNFa and IL-1, are considered early response cytokines and are actively involved in the initiation of the ... of tissue repair. Thus, coagulation and platelet activation provide the initial foundation for subsequent cellular recruitment

Assertion : Ball and socket joints are the most mobile joints. Reason: Synovial fluid is present here.

Description : Assertion : Ball and socket joints are the most mobile joints. Reason: Synovial fluid is present here.

Last Answer : Assertion : Ball and socket joints are the most mobile joints. Reason: Synovial fluid is present here. ... D. If both Assertion and Reason are false.

Assertion : Maximum movement is possible at the amphiarthrosis joint. Reason : Such joint are also called synovial joints and have almost frictionless

Description : Assertion : Maximum movement is possible at the amphiarthrosis joint. Reason : Such joint are also called synovial joints and have almost frictionless

Last Answer : Assertion : Maximum movement is possible at the amphiarthrosis joint. Reason : Such joint are also ... D. If both Assertion and Reason are false.

The characteristic and an example of a synovial joint in humans is Characteristics Examples (a) Fluid filled synovial Joint between cavity between atlas and axis two bones (b) Lymph filled between Gliding joint two bones, limited between carpals movement (c) Fluid cartilage Knee joint between two bones, limited movements (d) Fluid filled between Skull bones two joints, provides cushion

Description : The characteristic and an example of a synovial joint in humans is Characteristics Examples (a) Fluid filled synovial Joint between cavity between atlas and axis two bones (b) Lymph filled ... between two bones, limited movements (d) Fluid filled between Skull bones two joints, provides cushion

Last Answer : (a) Fluid filled synovial Joint between cavity between atlas and axis two bones

Which of the following joints would allow no movements? (a) Synovial joint (b) Ball and socket joint (c) Fibrous joint (d) Cartilaginous joint

Description : Which of the following joints would allow no movements? (a) Synovial joint (b) Ball and socket joint (c) Fibrous joint (d) Cartilaginous joint

Last Answer : (c) Fibrous joint

The thickening of walls of arteries is called (a) arteriosclerosis (b) arthritis (c) aneurysm (d) both (b) and (c).

Description : The thickening of walls of arteries is called (a) arteriosclerosis (b) arthritis (c) aneurysm (d) both (b) and (c).

Last Answer : (a) arteriosclerosis

One manifestation of vitamin A deficiency is (A) Painful joints (B) Night blindness (C) Loss of hair (D) Thickening of long bones

Description : One manifestation of vitamin A deficiency is (A) Painful joints (B) Night blindness (C) Loss of hair (D) Thickening of long bones

Last Answer : Answer : B

Osteoporosis, an age-related disease of skeletal system, may occur due to (a) immune disorder affecting neuromuscular junction leading to fatigue (b) high concentration of Ca++ and Na+ (c) decreased level of estrogen (d) accumulation of uric acid leading to inflammation of joints.

Description : Osteoporosis, an age-related disease of skeletal system, may occur due to (a) immune disorder affecting neuromuscular junction leading to fatigue (b) high concentration of Ca++ and Na+ (c) decreased level of estrogen (d) accumulation of uric acid leading to inflammation of joints.

Last Answer : (c) decreased level of estrogen

In which disease does mosquito transmitted pathogen cause chronic inflammation of lymphatic vessels? (a) Elephantiasis (b) Ascariasis (c) Ringworm disease (d) Amoebiasis

Description : In which disease does mosquito transmitted pathogen cause chronic inflammation of lymphatic vessels? (a) Elephantiasis (b) Ascariasis (c) Ringworm disease (d) Amoebiasis

Last Answer : (a) Elephantiasis

In which disease does mosquito transmitted pathogen cause chronic inflammation of lymphatic vessels? (1) Elephantiasis (2) Ascariasis (3) Ringworm disease (4) Amoebiasis

Description : In which disease does mosquito transmitted pathogen cause chronic inflammation of lymphatic vessels? (1) Elephantiasis (2) Ascariasis (3) Ringworm disease (4) Amoebiasis

Last Answer : (1) Elephantiasis

The primary goals of asthma therapy include all of the following except (a) maintain normal activity levels (b) maintain control of symptoms (c) avoid adverse effects of asthma medications (d) prevent acute exacerbations and chronic symptoms (e) prevent destruction of lung tissue

Description : The primary goals of asthma therapy include all of the following except (a) maintain normal activity levels (b) maintain control of symptoms (c) avoid adverse effects of asthma medications (d) prevent acute exacerbations and chronic symptoms (e) prevent destruction of lung tissue

Last Answer : Ans: E

Primary hyperparathyroidism may occur in association with the following conditions 1) Chronic renal failure 2) Vitamin D deficiency 3) Gastrinoma 4) Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome 5) Sjogren's syndrome

Description : Primary hyperparathyroidism may occur in association with the following conditions 1) Chronic renal failure 2) Vitamin D deficiency 3) Gastrinoma 4) Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome 5) Sjogren's syndrome

Last Answer : Answers-3 The association of primary hyperparathyroidism and a gastrinoma would suggest a diagnosis of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1. CRF causes secondary or tertiary hyperparathyroidism, with vit D deficiency causing secondary hyperparathyroidism. Ther is no association with Sjogren's.

Carcinoma refers to (a) malignant tumours of the connective tissue (b) malignant tumours of the skin or mucous membrane (c) malignant tumours of the colon (d) benign tumours of the connective tissue.

Description : Carcinoma refers to (a) malignant tumours of the connective tissue (b) malignant tumours of the skin or mucous membrane (c) malignant tumours of the colon (d) benign tumours of the connective tissue.

Last Answer : (b) malignant tumours of the skin or mucous membrane

The disease Diphtheria affects the _________ in the human body. A. Kidneys B. Throat C. Intestines D. Joints

Description : The disease Diphtheria affects the _________ in the human body. A. Kidneys B. Throat C. Intestines D. Joints

Last Answer : ANSWER: B

The disease Diphtheria affects the _________ in the human body. A. Kidneys B. Throat C. Intestines D. Joints

Description : The disease Diphtheria affects the _________ in the human body. A. Kidneys B. Throat C. Intestines D. Joints

Last Answer : ANSWER: B

The disease Diphtheria affects the _________ in the human body. A. Kidneys B. Throat C. Intestines D. Joints

Description : The disease Diphtheria affects the _________ in the human body. A. Kidneys B. Throat C. Intestines D. Joints

Last Answer : ANSWER: B

Which of the following diseases is a chronic, degenerative, progressive disease of the central nervous system characterized by the occurrence of small patches of demyelination in the brain and spinal cord? a) Multiple sclerosis The cause of MS is not known and the disease affects twice as many women as men.

Description : Which of the following diseases is a chronic, degenerative, progressive disease of the central nervous system characterized by the occurrence of small patches of demyelination in the brain and ... the central nervous system characterized by spongiform degeneration of the gray matter of the brain.

Last Answer : a) Multiple sclerosis The cause of MS is not known and the disease affects twice as many women as men.

An acute disease becomes _____ when the body is incapable of ridding itself of the pathogen, while a local disease becomes ______ when it disseminates to deeper organs and tissues. a. Contagious; Systemic b. Contagious; Secondaryc. Chronic; Systemic d. Chronic; Secondary

Description : An acute disease becomes _____ when the body is incapable of ridding itself of the pathogen, while a local disease becomes ______ when it disseminates to deeper organs and tissues. a. Contagious; Systemic b. Contagious; Secondary c. Chronic; Systemic d. Chronic; Secondary

Last Answer : c. Chronic; Systemic

A disease that is slower to develop, rarely reaches a climax, and fades very slowly is a/an _____ disease. a. Primary b. Subclinical c. Acute d. Chronic

Description : A disease that is slower to develop, rarely reaches a climax, and fades very slowly is a/an _____ disease. a. Primary b. Subclinical c. Acute d. Chronic

Last Answer : d. Chronic

_____ refers to bacteria that grow and spread through the blood. a. Chronic Disease b. Septicemiac. Acute Disease d. Bacteremia

Description : _____ refers to bacteria that grow and spread through the blood. a. Chronic Disease b. Septicemia c. Acute Disease d. Bacteremia

Last Answer : b. Septicemia

Which of the following is a reversible cause of urinary incontinence in the older adult? a) Constipation. Constipation is a reversible cause of urinary incontinence in the older adult. Other reversible causes include acute urinary tract infection, infection elsewhere in the body, decreased fluid intake, a change in a chronic disease pattern, and decreased estrogen levels in the menopausal women.

Description : Which of the following is a reversible cause of urinary incontinence in the older adult? a) Constipation. Constipation is a reversible cause of urinary incontinence in the older adult. Other ... level in the menopausal woman is a reversible cause of urinary incontinence in the older woman.

Last Answer : a) Constipation. Constipation is a reversible cause of urinary incontinence in the older adult. Other reversible causes include acute urinary tract infection, infection elsewhere in the body, decreased ... a change in a chronic disease pattern, and decreased estrogen levels in the menopausal women.

When up to a 6-month period elapses between the experience of trauma and the onset of symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), the episode is termed a) delayed. In the case of delayed PTSD, there may be up to a 6-month period of time that elapses between the trauma and the manifestation of symptoms. b) acute. Acute PTSD is defined as the experience of symptoms for less than a 3-month period. c) chronic. Chronic PTSD is defined as the experience of symptoms lasting longer than 3 months. d) primary. The concept of primary disease is not used in relation to PTSD.

Description : When up to a 6-month period elapses between the experience of trauma and the onset of symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), the episode is termed a) delayed. In the case of delayed PTSD, there ... than 3 months. d) primary. The concept of primary disease is not used in relation to PTSD.

Last Answer : a) delayed. In the case of delayed PTSD, there may be up to a 6-month period of time that elapses between the trauma and the manifestation of symptoms.

Glyceryl trinitrate is used in CHF for: A. Routine treatment of mild to moderate chronic heart failure B. Rapid symptom relief in acute left ventricular failure C. Arresting disease progression D. Both 'A' and 'B'

Description : Glyceryl trinitrate is used in CHF for: A. Routine treatment of mild to moderate chronic heart failure B. Rapid symptom relief in acute left ventricular failure C. Arresting disease progression D. Both 'A' and 'B'

Last Answer : D. Both 'A' and 'B

In comparison to inhaled β 2 adrenergic agonists, the inhaled anticholinergics: A. Are more effective in bronchial asthma B. Are better suited for control of an acute attack of asthma C. Produce slower response in bronchial asthma D. Produce little benefit in chronic obstructive lung disease

Description : In comparison to inhaled β 2 adrenergic agonists, the inhaled anticholinergics: A. Are more effective in bronchial asthma B. Are better suited for control of an acute attack of asthma C. Produce slower response in bronchial asthma D. Produce little benefit in chronic obstructive lung disease

Last Answer : C. Produce slower response in bronchial asthma

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the pulmonary response to shock? a. The acute pulmonary vascular response to shock differs markedly from that of systemic vasculature b. The pulmonary edema of ARDS occurs in the face of elevated left heart pressures c. The initial physiologic changes of ARDS involve the capillary endothelial cells and the type I pneumocyte d. Mechanisms proposed in the pathogenesis of ARDS include injury from mediators of inflammation elsewhere and from activated cellular elements e. A decrease in lung compliance may result from the loss of type I pneumocytes

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the pulmonary response to shock? a. The acute pulmonary vascular response to shock differs markedly from that of systemic vasculature b. The ... elements e. A decrease in lung compliance may result from the loss of type I pneumocytes

Last Answer : Answer: c, d, e Contributing pathophysiologic processes to the pulmonary manifestations of shock include the pulmonary component of the cardiovascular response, disruption of the normal ... injury from mediators of inflammation elaborated elsewhere, and from activated cellular blood elements

Assertion : Arthritis or inflammation of a joint makes the joint painful. Reason : Some toxic substances are deposited at the joint

Description : Assertion : Arthritis or inflammation of a joint makes the joint painful. Reason : Some toxic substances are deposited at the joint

Last Answer : Assertion : Arthritis or inflammation of a joint makes the joint painful. Reason : Some toxic ... D. If both Assertion and Reason are false.

Write true or false. (a) Athritis is inflammation of joints (b). Osteoporosis is a age related disroder characterized by decreased bone mass and incre

Description : Write true or false. (a) Athritis is inflammation of joints (b). Osteoporosis is a age related disroder characterized by decreased bone mass and incre

Last Answer : Write true or false. (a) Athritis is inflammation of joints (b). Osteoporosis is a age ... joints due to accumulation of clacium carbonate crystals.

What name is given to inflammation of one or more joints, causing pain, swelling and restriction of movement?

Description : What name is given to inflammation of one or more joints, causing pain, swelling and restriction of movement?

Last Answer : Arthritis

Select the correct statement with respect to disorders of muscles in humans. (a) Failure of neuromuscular transmission in myasthenia gravis can prevent normal swallowing. (b) Accumulation of urea and creatine in the joints causes their inflammation. (c) An overdose of vitamin D causes osteoporosis. (d) Rapid contractions of skeletal muscles cause muscle dystrophy

Description : Select the correct statement with respect to disorders of muscles in humans. (a) Failure of neuromuscular transmission in myasthenia gravis can prevent normal swallowing. (b) Accumulation of ... of vitamin D causes osteoporosis. (d) Rapid contractions of skeletal muscles cause muscle dystrophy

Last Answer : (a) Failure of neuromuscular transmission in myasthenia gravis can prevent normal swallowing.

Select the correct statement with respect to locomotion in humans. (a) The vertebral column has 10 thoracic vertebrae. (b) The joint between adjacent vertebrae is a fibrous joint. (c) A decreased level of progesterone causes osteoporosis in old people. (d) Accumulation of uric acid crystals in joints causes their inflammation

Description : Select the correct statement with respect to locomotion in humans. (a) The vertebral column has 10 thoracic vertebrae. (b) The joint between adjacent vertebrae is a fibrous joint. (c) A ... osteoporosis in old people. (d) Accumulation of uric acid crystals in joints causes their inflammation

Last Answer : (d) Accumulation of uric acid crystals in joints causes their inflammation.

Match the items given in column I with those in column II and select the correct option given below. Column I Column II A. Glycosuria (i) Accumulation of uric acid in joints B. Gout (ii) Mass of crystallised salts within the kidney C. Renal calculi (iii) Inflammation in glomeruli D. Glomerular (iv) Presence of glucose in nephritis urine A B C D (a) (iii) (ii) (iv) (i) (b) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (c) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv) (d) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)

Description : Match the items given in column I with those in column II and select the correct option given below. Column I Column II A. Glycosuria (i) Accumulation of uric acid in joints B. Gout (ii) Mass of crystallised salts within the kidney ... (iii) (iv) (c) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv) (d) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)

Last Answer : (d) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)

Which of the following terms is used to describe a chronic liver disease in which scar tissue surrounds the portal areas? a) Alcoholic cirrhosis This type of cirrhosis is due to chronic alcoholism and is the most common type of cirrhosis.

Description : Which of the following terms is used to describe a chronic liver disease in which scar tissue surrounds the portal areas? a) Alcoholic cirrhosis This type of cirrhosis is due to chronic alcoholism and ... to the state of liver disease in which the liver continues to be able to function effectively.

Last Answer : a) Alcoholic cirrhosis This type of cirrhosis is due to chronic alcoholism and is the most common type of cirrhosis.