Endothermic refers to a process that w) does work x) gives off heat y) loses mass z) absorbs heat

Endothermic refers to a process that w) does work x) gives off heat y) loses mass z) absorbs heat 
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ANSWER: Z -- ABSORBS HEAT
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A negative heat of solution indicates that: w) an endothermic dissolving process occurs x) solute solubility increases with rising solution temperature y) solute solubility decreases with rising solution temperature z) super-saturation conditions exist

Description : A negative heat of solution indicates that: w) an endothermic dissolving process occurs x) solute solubility increases with rising solution temperature y) solute solubility decreases with rising solution temperature z) super-saturation conditions exist

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- SOLUTE SOLUBILITY DECREASES WITH RISING SOLUTION TEMPERATURE

As water solidifies it does one of the following: w) gives off heat and contracts x) gives off heat and expands y) takes in heat and contracts z) takes in heat and expands

Description : As water solidifies it does one of the following: w) gives off heat and contracts x) gives off heat and expands y) takes in heat and contracts z) takes in heat and expands

Last Answer :  ANSWER: X -- GIVES OFF HEAT AND EXPANDS

The process by which a substance absorbs moisture upon exposure to the atmosphere is called: w) efflorescence x) deliquescence y) dehydrogenation z) desalination

Description : The process by which a substance absorbs moisture upon exposure to the atmosphere is called: w) efflorescence x) deliquescence y) dehydrogenation z) desalination 

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- DELIQUESCENCE

Which of the 3rd period elements loses electrons most readily? w) Sodium x) Magnesium y) Aluminum z) Silicon

Description : Which of the 3rd period elements loses electrons most readily? w) Sodium x) Magnesium y) Aluminum z) Silicon

Last Answer : ANSWER: A-SODIUM

The radiator of a room contains 10 kilogram of water. If the water gives off 50,000 calories of heat to the room, the drop in temperature of the water is: w) 1 degree Celsius x) 2 degrees Celsius y) 5 degrees Celsius z) 10 degrees Celsius

Description : The radiator of a room contains 10 kilogram of water. If the water gives off 50,000 calories of heat to the room, the drop in temperature of the water is: w) 1 degree Celsius x) 2 degrees Celsius y) 5 degrees Celsius z) 10 degrees Celsius

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 5 DEGREES CELSIUS

In a breeder reactor, new fuel is formed as non-fuel uranium-238 absorbs a neutron and ultimately becomes which of the following fissionable atoms: w) uranium-235 x) plutonium-239 y) uranium-239 z) neptunium-239

Description : In a breeder reactor, new fuel is formed as non-fuel uranium-238 absorbs a neutron and ultimately becomes which of the following fissionable atoms: w) uranium-235 x) plutonium-239 y) uranium-239 z) neptunium-239

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- PLUTONIUM-239

Which of the following statements is TRUE about an ELASTIC collision between two particles? Is it true that: w) neither particle loses any of its kinetic energy x) neither particle loses any of its momentum y) the velocity gained by one particle is equal to that lost by the other z) the total kinetic energy before and after the collision remains constant

Description : Which of the following statements is TRUE about an ELASTIC collision between two particles? Is it true that: w) neither particle loses any of its kinetic energy x) neither particle loses any of ... that lost by the other z) the total kinetic energy before and after the collision remains constant

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- THE TOTAL KINETIC ENERGY BEFORE AND AFTER THE COLLISION RE

An alpha particle colliding with an electron loses: w) none of its energy x) little of its energy y) half of its energy z) all of its energy

Description : An alpha particle colliding with an electron loses: w) none of its energy x) little of its energy y) half of its energy z) all of its energy

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- LITTLE OF ITS ENERGY

Spent fuel from a nuclear power plant cools down and loses most of its radioactivity through decay. In the first year, spent fuel loses about what percentage of its radioactivity? w) 10 percent x) 50 percent y) 80 percent z) 100 percent

Description : Spent fuel from a nuclear power plant cools down and loses most of its radioactivity through decay. In the first year, spent fuel loses about what percentage of its radioactivity? w) 10 percent x) 50 percent y) 80 percent z) 100 percent

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 80 PERCENT

Which one of the following is the advantage of connecting two dry cells in parallel instead of in series? Is it because the parallel arrangement: w) gives twice the EMF of one dry cell x) has no internal resistance y) generates heat in an external circuit half as fast as would a single cell z) has half the internal resistance of a single cell

Description : Which one of the following is the advantage of connecting two dry cells in parallel instead of in series? Is it because the parallel arrangement: w) gives twice the EMF of one dry cell x) has no ... circuit half as fast as would a single cell z) has half the internal resistance of a single cell

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- HAS HALF THE INTERNAL RESISTANCE OF A SINGLE CELL 

Which of the following terms refers to the energy released when an electron is added to a neutral atom? w) electrovalence x) electron affinity y) electroconductance z) none of these

Description : Which of the following terms refers to the energy released when an electron is added to a neutral atom? w) electrovalence x) electron affinity y) electroconductance z) none of these

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ELECTRON AFFINITY

Which of the following refers to an easily melted product of the reaction between the flux and the impurities of an ore? w) slag x) slurry y) slug z) none of the above

Description : Which of the following refers to an easily melted product of the reaction between the flux and the impurities of an ore? w) slag x) slurry y) slug z) none of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- SLAG

Which of the following refers to the scattering of light by colloidal particles? w) Rutherford effect x) Tyndall effect (pron: tin-dahl) y) Thompson effect z) none of these

Description : Which of the following refers to the scattering of light by colloidal particles? w) Rutherford effect x) Tyndall effect (pron: tin-dahl) y) Thompson effect z) none of these

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- TYNDALL EFFECT

Which of the following terms refers to a material which slows neutrons? w) retarder x) moderator y) buffer z) bottleneck

Description : Which of the following terms refers to a material which slows neutrons? w) retarder x) moderator y) buffer z) bottleneck

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- MODERATOR

Which of the following terms refers to the number of molecules or ions attached to a central metallic atom? w) coordination number x) connection number y) bonding number z) none of these

Description : Which of the following terms refers to the number of molecules or ions attached to a central metallic atom? w) coordination number x) connection number y) bonding number z) none of these

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- COORDINATION NUMBER

In quantum chemistry, a nodal surface: w) gives 99 percent contour surface for an orbital x) exists for a 1s orbital y) has quantum number l = 1 z) is an orbital surface on which the probability density is zero

Description : In quantum chemistry, a nodal surface: w) gives 99 percent contour surface for an orbital x) exists for a 1s orbital y) has quantum number l = 1 z) is an orbital surface on which the probability density is zero

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- IS AN ORBITAL SURFACE ON WHICH THE PROBABILITY DENSITY IS ZERO 

Which of the following terms refer to the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance through one degree? w) Heat of fusion x) Liquification heat y) Internal heat z) Specific heat

Description : Which of the following terms refer to the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance through one degree? w) Heat of fusion x) Liquification heat y) Internal heat z) Specific heat

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- SPECIFIC HEAT

Biomass energy is w) formed through photosynthesis x) caused by heat due to the large mass of the Earth y) has been used for only a few years z) the predominant source of commercial heat energy in the northern regions of the United States

Description : Biomass energy is w) formed through photosynthesis x) caused by heat due to the large mass of the Earth y) has been used for only a few years z) the predominant source of commercial heat energy in the northern regions of the United States

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- FORMED THROUGH PHOTOSYNTHESIS

Biomass energy is: w) formed through photosynthesis x) caused by heat due to the large mass of the earth y) has been used for only a few years z) is effective in only certain regions of the United States

Description : Biomass energy is: w) formed through photosynthesis x) caused by heat due to the large mass of the earth y) has been used for only a few years z) is effective in only certain regions of the United States 

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- FORMED THROUGH PHOTOSYNTHESIS 

Reaction between X and Y forms compound Z. X loses electron and Y gains electron. Which of the following properties is not shown by Z? A) Has high melting point B) Has low melting point C) Conducts electricity in molten state D) Occurs as solid

Description : Reaction between X and Y forms compound Z. X loses electron and Y gains electron. Which of the following properties is not shown by Z? A) Has high melting point B) Has low melting point C) Conducts electricity in molten state D) Occurs as solid

Last Answer : B) Has low melting point

The water from a hand pump is warm in winter because - (1) our body is cold in winter and the water appears to be warm (2) the temperature inside the Earth is higher than the atmospheric temperature (3) the pumping process causes friction which warms up the water (4) inside water comes out and absorbs heat from the environment

Description : The water from a hand pump is warm in winter because - (1) our body is cold in winter and the water appears to be warm (2) the temperature inside the Earth is higher than the atmospheric ... causes friction which warms up the water (4) inside water comes out and absorbs heat from the environment

Last Answer : (2) the temperature inside the Earth is higher than the atmospheric temperature

Soap helps in better cleaning of clothes because - (1) Soap acts like catalyst (2) It reduces the surface tension of solution (3) It gives strength to solution (4) It absorbs the dirt

Description : Soap helps in better cleaning of clothes because - (1) Soap acts like catalyst (2) It reduces the surface tension of solution (3) It gives strength to solution (4) It absorbs the dirt

Last Answer : (2) It reduces the surface tension of solution Explanation: Soaps are effective cleaners because they can dissolve and the oil and grease that holds dirt in place. They reduce the surface tension of the ... surfactant molecules help water to get a hold of grease, break it up, and wash it away.

Soap helps in better cleaning of clothes because (1) Soap acts like catalyst (2) It reduces the surface tension of solution (3) It gives strength to solution (4) It absorbs the dirt

Description : Soap helps in better cleaning of clothes because (1) Soap acts like catalyst (2) It reduces the surface tension of solution (3) It gives strength to solution (4) It absorbs the dirt

Last Answer : It reduces the surface tension of solution

The Modulus of Elasticity for a material refers to: w) the ability of a material to resist corrosion x) the ratio of stress over strain y) the maximum load over the cross sectional area z) none of the above

Description : The Modulus of Elasticity for a material refers to: w) the ability of a material to resist corrosion x) the ratio of stress over strain y) the maximum load over the cross sectional area z) none of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- THE RATIO OF STRESS OVER STRAIN

The nickname, "Fool's Gold," refers to which of th following? w) calcite x) apatite y) fluorite z) pyrite

Description : The nickname, "Fool's Gold," refers to which of th following? w) calcite x) apatite y) fluorite z) pyrite

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- PYRITE

The saltation of sand grains refers to the sand grains: w) being coated with salt x) moving in jumps and bounces y) moving in a steady stream z) being cemented together

Description : The saltation of sand grains refers to the sand grains: w) being coated with salt x) moving in jumps and bounces y) moving in a steady stream z) being cemented together

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- MOVING IN JUMPS AND BOUNCES

Which of the following is the same for both radioactive iodine and stable iodine? w) number of neutrons x) mass number y) half-life z) chemical properties

Description : Which of the following is the same for both radioactive iodine and stable iodine? w) number of neutrons x) mass number y) half-life z) chemical properties

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Gamma rays are similar to X rays in which of the following ways? w) they have neither rest mass nor charge x) they can be bent in an electric field y) they originate within the nucleus z) they are of low energy

Description : Gamma rays are similar to X rays in which of the following ways? w) they have neither rest mass nor charge x) they can be bent in an electric field y) they originate within the nucleus z) they are of low energy

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HAVE NEITHER REST MASS NOR CHARGE

The percent composition by mass of copper in anhydrous cupric sulfate is about: w) 10% x) 25% y) 40% z) 75%

Description : The percent composition by mass of copper in anhydrous cupric sulfate is about: w) 10% x) 25% y) 40% z) 75%

Last Answer : ANSWER: C -- 40% 

What two primary factors determine whether or no molecular collision leads to a chemical reaction? w) energy and volume of molecules x) energy and mass of molecules y) energy and orientation of molecules z) orientation and volume of molecules

Description : What two primary factors determine whether or no molecular collision leads to a chemical reaction? w) energy and volume of molecules x) energy and mass of molecules y) energy and orientation of molecules z) orientation and volume of molecules

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ENERGY AND ORIENTATION OF MOLECULES

All systems of measurement use the same units for which of the following? w) mass x) time y) force z) volume

Description : All systems of measurement use the same units for which of the following? w) mass x) time y) force z) volume

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- TIME

Mass percentage of carbon in CO2 is approximately: w) 37.5% x) 27.3% y) 75% z) 45%

Description : Mass percentage of carbon in CO2 is approximately: w) 37.5% x) 27.3% y) 75% z) 45%

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- 27.3%

Which of the following scientists first stated the law of conservation of mass? Was it: w) Lavoisier x) Dalton y) Proust z) Boyle

Description : Which of the following scientists first stated the law of conservation of mass? Was it: w) Lavoisier x) Dalton y) Proust z) Boyle

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- LAVOISIER

Alpha rays are different from beta rays in one of the following ways. Are they different since: w) alpha rays are deflected in a magnetic field and beta rays are not x) alpha rays are identical to the electron in mass, and beta rays are not y) alpha rays have a positive charge and beta rays have a negative charge z) alpha rays are produced within the nucleus and beta rays are produced outside the nucleus

Description : Alpha rays are different from beta rays in one of the following ways. Are they different since: w) alpha rays are deflected in a magnetic field and beta rays are not x) alpha rays are ... negative charge z) alpha rays are produced within the nucleus and beta rays are produced outside the nucleus 

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ALPHA RAYS HAVE A POSITIVE CHARGE AND BETA RAYS HAVE A NEGATIVE CHARGE

A Poise is the unit of measure of which of the following? w) pressure x) viscosity y) force z) mass

Description : A Poise is the unit of measure of which of the following? w) pressure x) viscosity y) force z) mass

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- VISCOSITY

Which of the following best completes the statement: The calorie is the amount of heat needed to raise: w) 1 gram of water 1 degree Celsius x) 1 gram of water 1 degree Rankin y) 1 kilogram of water 1 degree Celsius z) 1 kilogram of water 1 degree Kelvin

Description : Which of the following best completes the statement: The calorie is the amount of heat needed to raise: w) 1 gram of water 1 degree Celsius x) 1 gram of water 1 degree Rankin y) 1 kilogram of water 1 degree Celsius z) 1 kilogram of water 1 degree Kelvin

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- 1 GRAM OF WATER 1 DEGREE CELSIUS

Consider the following gaseous equilibrium: PCl3 + Cl2 = PCl5 + heat. Which of the following changes will shift it to the right: w) lower the temperature x) remove some Cl2 y) increase the volume z) add a catalyst

Description : Consider the following gaseous equilibrium: PCl3 + Cl2 = PCl5 + heat. Which of the following changes will shift it to the right: w) lower the temperature x) remove some Cl2 y) increase the volume z) add a catalyst

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- LOWER THE TEMPERATURE

The energy required to melt one mole of a solid at its melting point is called one of the following. w) the molar heat of fusion x) the molar hear of vaporization y) the molar heat of capacity z) the melting point

Description : The energy required to melt one mole of a solid at its melting point is called one of the following. w) the molar heat of fusion x) the molar hear of vaporization y) the molar heat of capacity z) the melting point

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- THE MOLAR HEAT OF FUSION

Which of the following would you measure using a calorimeter? w) specific heat x) weight y) specific gravity z) density

Description : Which of the following would you measure using a calorimeter? w) specific heat x) weight y) specific gravity z) density

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- SPECIFIC HEAT

This natural fiber obtained from the stems of a plant of the nettle family has found popularity in modern fibers with a high wet strength, absorbent but dries quickly, it can be spun or woven, has a high rot and mildew resistance and elasticity 50 percent greater than that of CHEM-92; Multiple Choice: What transuranic element is often used in satellites as a source of heat or power? w) Plutonium-238 x) Strontium-90 y) Cesium-137 z) Uranium-235

Description : This natural fiber obtained from the stems of a plant of the nettle family has found popularity in modern fibers with a high wet strength, absorbent but dries quickly, it can be spun or woven, has a high rot ... a source of heat or power? w) Plutonium-238 x) Strontium-90 y) Cesium-137 z) Uranium-235

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- PLUTONIUM-238

Which one of the following statements is TRUE regarding the molar heat capacity for the noble gases? w) heat capacity decreases from Helium to Xenon x) heat capacity increases from helium to argon y) heat capacity increases from Helium to Argon, then decreases to Xenon z) heat capacity is the same for all noble gases

Description : Which one of the following statements is TRUE regarding the molar heat capacity for the noble gases? w) heat capacity decreases from Helium to Xenon x) heat capacity increases from helium to argon y) heat ... Helium to Argon, then decreases to Xenon z) heat capacity is the same for all noble gases 

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- HEAT CAPACITY IS THE SAME FOR ALL NOBLE GASES 

The speed of light in vacuum "C" divided by the Index of Refraction "N" gives the: w) frequency of the light x) speed of the light in the medium y) energy of the light z) wavelength of the light

Description : The speed of light in vacuum "C" divided by the Index of Refraction "N" gives the: w) frequency of the light x) speed of the light in the medium y) energy of the light z) wavelength of the light

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- SPEED OF THE LIGHT IN THE MEDIUM

A force applied to a rocket gives it an upward acceleration equal to 2 times the acceleration of gravity. The magnitude of the force is equal to: w) the weight of the rocket x) twice the weight of the rocket y) three times the weight of the rocket z) four times the weight of the rocket

Description : A force applied to a rocket gives it an upward acceleration equal to 2 times the acceleration of gravity. The magnitude of the force is equal to: w) the weight of the rocket x) twice the weight of the rocket y) three times the weight of the rocket z) four times the weight of the rocket

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- THREE TIMES THE WEIGHT OF THE ROCKET

Which of these events gives us evidence that the earth is spherical? w) a volcanic eruption x) an earthquake y) an eclipse of the moon z) the earth's rotation

Description : Which of these events gives us evidence that the earth is spherical? w) a volcanic eruption x) an earthquake y) an eclipse of the moon z) the earth's rotation

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- AN ECLIPSE OF THE MOON

In geological studies, arkose contains which of th following minerals which gives it a reddish color? w) orthoclase x) calcite y) aragonite (pron: a-rag-o-nite) z) quartz

Description : In geological studies, arkose contains which of th following minerals which gives it a reddish color? w) orthoclase x) calcite y) aragonite (pron: a-rag-o-nite) z) quartz

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ORTHOCLASE

A train locomotive whose mass is 1 x 106 kilograms is traveling EAST at a speed of 100 kilometers per hour. A NORTHERLY wind is applying a force of 100 Newtons on the locomotive. How much work is the wind doing on the locomotive for each 10 meters it travels? w) 0 joules x) 1,000 joules y) 10,000 joules z) 100,000 joules

Description : A train locomotive whose mass is 1 x 106 kilograms is traveling EAST at a speed of 100 kilometers per hour. A NORTHERLY wind is applying a force of 100 Newtons on the locomotive. How much work is the wind doing ... 10 meters it travels? w) 0 joules x) 1,000 joules y) 10,000 joules z) 100,000 joules

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- 0 JOULES

The bubbling off of carbon dioxide when a bottle of carbonated beverage is opened is a good example of: w) deliquescence x) effervescence y) condensation z) sublimation

Description : The bubbling off of carbon dioxide when a bottle of carbonated beverage is opened is a good example of: w) deliquescence x) effervescence y) condensation z) sublimation

Last Answer : ANSWER: EFFERVESCENCE

What is a calorie? w) amount of heat required to raise one gram of water one degree Celsius. x) amount of work required to move one gram of water by one centimeter. y) amount of heat required to melt ice. z) amount of heat required to raise one gram of water one degree Fahrenheit

Description : What is a calorie? w) amount of heat required to raise one gram of water one degree Celsius. x) amount of work required to move one gram of water by one centimeter. y) amount of heat required to melt ice. z) amount of heat required to raise one gram of water one degree Fahrenheit

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- AMOUNT OF HEAT REQUIRED TO RAISE ONE GRAM OF WATER ONE DEGREE CELSIUS

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Enthalpies of all elements in their standard states are assumed to be zero (B) Combustion reactions are never endothermic in nature (C) Heat of reaction at constant volume is equal to the change in internal energy (D) Clausius-Clapeyron equation is not applicable to melting process

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Enthalpies of all elements in their standard states are assumed to be zero (B) Combustion reactions are never endothermic in nature (C) Heat of reaction ... to the change in internal energy (D) Clausius-Clapeyron equation is not applicable to melting process

Last Answer : (D) Clausius-Clapeyron equation is not applicable to melting process

The process of a solid converting directly into a gas is called: w) fusion x) sublimation y) condensation z) distillation

Description : The process of a solid converting directly into a gas is called: w) fusion x) sublimation y) condensation z) distillation

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- SUBLIMATION