An x-ray photon collides with a free electron, and the photon is scattered. During this collision there is conservation of: w) momentum but not energy x) neither momentum nor energy y) energy but not momentum z) both momentum and energy

An x-ray photon collides with a free electron, and the photon is scattered. During this collision there is conservation of: w) momentum but not energy x) neither momentum nor energy y) energy but not momentum z) both momentum and energy
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ANSWER: Z -- BOTH MOMENTUM AND ENERGY 
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In the Compton effect, a photon of wavelength l (read: lambdw) collides with a stationary electron. The wavelength of the emitted photon is: w) longer than l x) shorter than l y) the same as l z) no photon is emitted

Description : In the Compton effect, a photon of wavelength l (read: lambdw) collides with a stationary electron. The wavelength of the emitted photon is: w) longer than l x) shorter than l y) the same as l z) no photon is emitted

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- LONGER THAN l

The collision between a photon and a free electron was first explained by which of the following scientists? w) Einstein x) Heisenberg y) Compton z) Bohr

Description : The collision between a photon and a free electron was first explained by which of the following scientists? w) Einstein x) Heisenberg y) Compton z) Bohr

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- COMPTON

Which of the following statements is TRUE about an ELASTIC collision between two particles? Is it true that: w) neither particle loses any of its kinetic energy x) neither particle loses any of its momentum y) the velocity gained by one particle is equal to that lost by the other z) the total kinetic energy before and after the collision remains constant

Description : Which of the following statements is TRUE about an ELASTIC collision between two particles? Is it true that: w) neither particle loses any of its kinetic energy x) neither particle loses any of ... that lost by the other z) the total kinetic energy before and after the collision remains constant

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- THE TOTAL KINETIC ENERGY BEFORE AND AFTER THE COLLISION RE

In a collision, which of the following four quantities is always conserved? w) momentum x) kinetic energy y) torque z) moment of inertia

Description : In a collision, which of the following four quantities is always conserved? w) momentum x) kinetic energy y) torque z) moment of inertia

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- MOMENTUM

In any collision, which of the following is conserved: w) kinetic energy x) velocity y) momentum z) potential energy

Description : In any collision, which of the following is conserved: w) kinetic energy x) velocity y) momentum z) potential energy

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- MOMENTUM

In changing from an energy state of -1.51 electron-volts to -3.40 electron-volts, an atom emits a photon whose energy is: w) 1.51 electron-volts x) 1.89 electron-volts y) 3.40 electron-volts z) 4.91 electron-volts

Description : In changing from an energy state of -1.51 electron-volts to -3.40 electron-volts, an atom emits a photon whose energy is: w) 1.51 electron-volts x) 1.89 electron-volts y) 3.40 electron-volts z) 4.91 electron-volts

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- 1.89 ELECTRON-VOLTS

In Rutherford's experiment involving the deflection of alpha particles by atomic nuclei, the fact that some of the alpha particles bombarding the thin gold foil were back-scattered, led to one of the following conclusions. It was concluded that: w) the charge of an electron is negative x) the nucleus of a gold atom carries all its charge y) most of the mass of a gold atom is in its nucleus z) the nucleus of a gold atom occupies nearly the entire space of the atom

Description : In Rutherford's experiment involving the deflection of alpha particles by atomic nuclei, the fact that some of the alpha particles bombarding the thin gold foil were back-scattered, led to one of the ... its nucleus z) the nucleus of a gold atom occupies nearly the entire space of the atom

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- MOST OF THE MASS OF A GOLD ATOM IS IN ITS NUCLEUS

Lenz's law is an example of the law of conservation of one of the following. Is it conservation of: w) mass x) charge y) momentum z) energy

Description : Lenz's law is an example of the law of conservation of one of the following. Is it conservation of: w) mass x) charge y) momentum z) energy

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- ENERGY 

The first law of thermodynamics is concerned with the conservation of w) energy x) momentum y) charge z) matter

Description : The first law of thermodynamics is concerned with the conservation of w) energy x) momentum y) charge z) matter

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ENERGY

If an electron and a photon have the same wavelength, then they will have the same – (1) velocity (2) linear momentum (3) angular momentum (4) energy

Description : If an electron and a photon have the same wavelength, then they will have the same – (1) velocity (2) linear momentum (3) angular momentum (4) energy

Last Answer : (2) linear momentum Explanation: When a non-relativistic electron and a non-relativistic proton are moving and have the same de Broglie wavelength, then they will have the same linear mo-mentum p = mv.

If an electron and a photon have the same wavelength, then they will have the same (1) velocity (2) linear momentum (3) angular momentum (4) energy

Description : If an electron and a photon have the same wavelength, then they will have the same (1) velocity (2) linear momentum (3) angular momentum (4) energy

Last Answer : linear momentum

Energy can neither created nor destroyed. It can only change forms.  a. Conservation of Mass Principle  b. Conservation of Energy Principle  c. Conservation of Momentum Principle  d. Conservation of Heat Principle

Description : Energy can neither created nor destroyed. It can only change forms.  a. Conservation of Mass Principle  b. Conservation of Energy Principle  c. Conservation of Momentum Principle  d. Conservation of Heat Principle

Last Answer : Conservation of Energy Principle

During an INELASTIC collision, the colliding bodies w) lose kinetic energy x) keep the same amount of kinetic energy y) gains kinetic energy z) first lose, then gain kinetic energy

Description : During an INELASTIC collision, the colliding bodies w) lose kinetic energy x) keep the same amount of kinetic energy y) gains kinetic energy z) first lose, then gain kinetic energy

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- LOSE KINETIC ENERGY

The energy associated with one photon of a light beam is proportional to one of the following. Is it proportional to: w) the intensity of the light source from which it came x) the number of photons in the beam y) the frequency of the photon z) the speed of the photon

Description : The energy associated with one photon of a light beam is proportional to one of the following. Is it proportional to: w) the intensity of the light source from which it came x) the number of photons in the beam y) the frequency of the photon z) the speed of the photon

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- THE FREQUENCY OF THE PHOTON

The ENERGY associated with a photon depends upon the photon's: w) velocity x) frequency y) amplitude z) the brightness of the source from which it comes

Description : The ENERGY associated with a photon depends upon the photon's: w) velocity x) frequency y) amplitude z) the brightness of the source from which it comes

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- FREQUENCY

In a springy collision, if the fast moving trolley collides with a slow one, then the fast one will bounce back at speed of A. slow one B. less than slow one C. more than slow one D. with the same speed as before

Description : In a springy collision, if the fast moving trolley collides with a slow one, then the fast one will bounce back at speed of A. slow one B. less than slow one C. more than slow one D. with the same speed as before

Last Answer : slow one

In elastic collisions, A. only the total momentum of the colliding objects is conserved. B. only the total kinetic energy is conserved. C. both of the momentum and total kinetic energy are conserved. D. neither momentum of the colliding bodies nor the total kinetic energy are recoverable.

Description : In elastic collisions, A. only the total momentum of the colliding objects is conserved. B. only the total kinetic energy is conserved. C. both of the momentum and total kinetic energy ... D. neither momentum of the colliding bodies nor the total kinetic energy are recoverable.

Last Answer : both of the momentum and total kinetic energy are conserved.

The mass spectrograph directly yields a value for which one of the following? w) mass of a photon x) mass of a neutron y) masses of isotopes of elements z) mass to charge ratio of ions

Description : The mass spectrograph directly yields a value for which one of the following? w) mass of a photon x) mass of a neutron y) masses of isotopes of elements z) mass to charge ratio of ions

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- MASS TO CHARGE RATIO OF IONS

Which of the following indicates the shape of the orbital in which the electron moves? w) principal quantum number x) spin quantum number y) angular momentum quantum number z) none of these

Description : Which of the following indicates the shape of the orbital in which the electron moves? w) principal quantum number x) spin quantum number y) angular momentum quantum number z) none of these

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ANGULAR MOMENTUM QUANTUM NUMBER

Gamma rays are similar to X rays in which of the following ways? w) they have neither rest mass nor charge x) they can be bent in an electric field y) they originate within the nucleus z) they are of low energy

Description : Gamma rays are similar to X rays in which of the following ways? w) they have neither rest mass nor charge x) they can be bent in an electric field y) they originate within the nucleus z) they are of low energy

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HAVE NEITHER REST MASS NOR CHARGE

If two different gases have the same volume, temperature, and pressure and behave like ideal gases, they will also be identical in which one of the following ways? w) average molecular velocity x) total mass y) total molecular kinetic energy z) average momentum per molecule

Description : If two different gases have the same volume, temperature, and pressure and behave like ideal gases, they will also be identical in which one of the following ways? w) average molecular velocity x) total mass y) total molecular kinetic energy z) average momentum per molecule

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- TOTAL MOLECULAR KINETIC ENERGY

Which of the following pair are vector quantities? w) time and space x) force and momentum y) energy and time z) momentum and mass e) mass

Description : Which of the following pair are vector quantities? w) time and space x) force and momentum y) energy and time z) momentum and mass e) mass

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- FORCE and MOMENTUM 

The GeV is a unit of: w) momentum x) energy y) velocity z) time

Description : The GeV is a unit of: w) momentum x) energy y) velocity z) time

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ENERGY

When the velocity of an object is tripled, another quantity which is tripled at the same time is the object's: w) momentum x) potential energy y) kinetic energy z) mass

Description : When the velocity of an object is tripled, another quantity which is tripled at the same time is the object's: w) momentum x) potential energy y) kinetic energy z) mass

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- MOMENTUM

An ice skater is rotating with her arms extended. When she pulls in her arms her rate of rotation increases. Which of the following statements dealing with the process is TRUE? w) Her moment of inertia is increased. x) Kinetic energy is conserved. y) The skater does work when pulling in her arms. z) Angular momentum is increased.

Description : An ice skater is rotating with her arms extended. When she pulls in her arms her rate of rotation increases. Which of the following statements dealing with the process is TRUE? w) Her moment of ... conserved. y) The skater does work when pulling in her arms. z) Angular momentum is increased.

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- THE SKATER DOES WORK WHEN PULLING IN HER ARMS 

According to the kinetic theory, the Kelvin temperature of an ideal gas is proportional to which one of the following. Is the temperature proportional to the gas's average molecular: w) velocity x) momentum y) kinetic energy z) potential energy

Description : According to the kinetic theory, the Kelvin temperature of an ideal gas is proportional to which one of the following. Is the temperature proportional to the gas's average molecular: w) velocity x) momentum y) kinetic energy z) potential energy

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- KINETIC ENERGY

In an elastic collision, the RELATIVE velocities of separation of the two bodies after impact compared with the relative velocity of approach before impact is: w) always greater x) always smaller y) always the same z) first greater, then smaller

Description : In an elastic collision, the RELATIVE velocities of separation of the two bodies after impact compared with the relative velocity of approach before impact is: w) always greater x) always smaller y) always the same z) first greater, then smaller

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ALWAYS THE SAME

A ball is moving with a speed v towards north, collides with an identical ball, moving with the same speed towards east. After the collision, the two balls stick together and move towards north –east. The speed of the combination is (a) 2v (b) 3v (c) v (d) v/2

Description : A ball is moving with a speed v towards north, collides with an identical ball, moving with the same speed towards east. After the collision, the two balls stick together and move towards north –east. The speed of the combination is (a) 2v (b) 3v (c) v (d) v/2

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Which of the following laws validates the statement that matter can neither be created nor destroyed? (1) Law of conservation of energy (2) Le Chatelier's Principle (3) Law of conservation of mass (4) Law of osmosis

Description : Which of the following laws validates the statement that matter can neither be created nor destroyed? (1) Law of conservation of energy (2) Le Chatelier's Principle (3) Law of conservation of mass (4) Law of osmosis

Last Answer : (3) Law of conservation of mass Explanation: The law of conservation of mass, also known as the principle of mass/matter conservation, states that the mass of an isolated system (closed to all ... out, its quantity cannot otherwise change over time (hence, its quantity is "conserved" over time).

Which of the following laws validates the statement that matter can neither be created nor destroyed ? (1) Law of conservation of energy (2) Le Chatelier’s Principle (3) Law of conservation of mass (4) Law of osmosis

Description : Which of the following laws validates the statement that matter can neither be created nor destroyed ? (1) Law of conservation of energy (2) Le Chatelier’s Principle (3) Law of conservation of mass (4) Law of osmosis

Last Answer : Law of conservation of mass

Which of the following reactions involve NEITHER oxidation nor reduction? w) burning antimony in chlorine x) decomposition of potassium chlorate y) reaction of sodium with water z) reaction of potassium hydroxide with nitric acid

Description : Which of the following reactions involve NEITHER oxidation nor reduction? w) burning antimony in chlorine x) decomposition of potassium chlorate y) reaction of sodium with water z) reaction of potassium hydroxide with nitric acid

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- REACTION OF POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE WITH NITRIC ACID  

A moving bullet hits a solid target resting on a frictionless surface and gets embedded in it. What is conserved in this process? (a) Both momentum and kinetic energy (b) Kinetic energy alone (c) Momentum alone (d) Neither momentum nor kinetic energy

Description : A moving bullet hits a solid target resting on a frictionless surface and gets embedded in it. What is conserved in this process? (a) Both momentum and kinetic energy (b) Kinetic energy alone (c) Momentum alone (d) Neither momentum nor kinetic energy

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

What two primary factors determine whether or no molecular collision leads to a chemical reaction? w) energy and volume of molecules x) energy and mass of molecules y) energy and orientation of molecules z) orientation and volume of molecules

Description : What two primary factors determine whether or no molecular collision leads to a chemical reaction? w) energy and volume of molecules x) energy and mass of molecules y) energy and orientation of molecules z) orientation and volume of molecules

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ENERGY AND ORIENTATION OF MOLECULES

Two cars collide head-on. They stop at the point of collision. Both cars must have one of the following. Do they have w) equal masses x) equal but opposite velocities before the collision y) equal but opposite momenta before the collision

Description : Two cars collide head-on. They stop at the point of collision. Both cars must have one of the following. Do they have w) equal masses x) equal but opposite velocities before the collision y) equal but opposite momenta before the collision

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- EQUAL BUT OPPOSITE MOMENTA BEFORE THE COLLISION

If the total kinetic energy and momentum of a system becomes zero after collision, then the collision is A. elastic B. inelastic C. conserved D. not conserved

Description : If the total kinetic energy and momentum of a system becomes zero after collision, then the collision is A. elastic B. inelastic C. conserved D. not conserved

Last Answer :  inelastic

In a perfectly elastic collision, momentum and energy are A. not conserved B. conserved C. becomes zero after collision D. equal before collision

Description : In a perfectly elastic collision, momentum and energy are A. not conserved B. conserved C. becomes zero after collision D. equal before collision

Last Answer : conserved

In the Tyndall Effect, the intensity of scattered radiation is inversely proportional to the fourth power of the wavelength. Which one of the following colors of light would exhibit the most intense Tyndall scattering? w) yellow x) green y) orange z) violet

Description : In the Tyndall Effect, the intensity of scattered radiation is inversely proportional to the fourth power of the wavelength. Which one of the following colors of light would exhibit the most intense Tyndall scattering? w) yellow x) green y) orange z) violet 

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- VIOLET 

An object in equilibrium always has zero: w) velocity x) momentum y) mass z) acceleration.

Description : An object in equilibrium always has zero: w) velocity x) momentum y) mass z) acceleration.

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- ACCELERATION

Newton's first law is often referred to as which of the following? w) The law of straight-line motion. x) The law of momentum y) The law of inertia z) F = ma (Spell out M-A)

Description : Newton's first law is often referred to as which of the following? w) The law of straight-line motion. x) The law of momentum y) The law of inertia z) F = ma (Spell out M-A)

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- THE LAW OF INERTIA

You are sitting in a frictionless barber chair. The barber decides to have some fun with you, so he spins the chair. As you spin, you find that you can slow down by extending your arms and legs. You have: w) decreased your angular momentum x) increased your angular momentum y) increased your moment of inertia z) changed the direction of the momentum vector

Description : You are sitting in a frictionless barber chair. The barber decides to have some fun with you, so he spins the chair. As you spin, you find that you can slow down by extending your ... increased your angular momentum y) increased your moment of inertia z) changed the direction of the momentum vector

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y --INCREASED YOUR MOMENT OF INERTIA

A firecracker is placed in the middle of a cluster of stationary billiard balls. The firecracker-billiard ball system sits on a frictionless surface. As the firecracker explodes, the balls scatter. What is the momentum of the SYSTEM after the explosion of the firecracker? w) greater than the momentum of the system before the explosion x) equal to the combined speed of the balls y) equal to the mass of the balls z) zero

Description : A firecracker is placed in the middle of a cluster of stationary billiard balls. The firecracker-billiard ball system sits on a frictionless surface. As the firecracker explodes, the balls scatter. What is the momentum ... to the combined speed of the balls y) equal to the mass of the balls z) zero

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- ZERO

Consider a car driving around a circular bend in the road. Which of the following CANNOT be constant? w) velocity of car x) speed of car y) nonrelativistic mass of car z) angular momentum of the car about the center of the circle

Description : Consider a car driving around a circular bend in the road. Which of the following CANNOT be constant? w) velocity of car x) speed of car y) nonrelativistic mass of car z) angular momentum of the car about the center of the circle  

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- VELOCITY OF CAR

In physics, a radian per second squared is a unit of: w) angular displacement x) angular velocity y) angular acceleration z) angular momentum.

Description : In physics, a radian per second squared is a unit of: w) angular displacement x) angular velocity y) angular acceleration z) angular momentum.

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ANGULAR ACCELERATION

Newton's second law states that the net force acting on a body is equal to the body's time rate of change of: w) acceleration x) mass y) momentum z) inertia

Description : Newton's second law states that the net force acting on a body is equal to the body's time rate of change of: w) acceleration x) mass y) momentum z) inertia

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- MOMENTUM

Which of the following will increase the ANGULAR MOMENTUM of a person spinning on a rotatable frictionless bar chair? w) moving the arms closer to the body x) moving the arms farther from the body y) moving one arm farther from the body and the other arm closer to the body with spastic repetition z) none of these

Description : Which of the following will increase the ANGULAR MOMENTUM of a person spinning on a rotatable frictionless bar chair? w) moving the arms closer to the body x) moving the arms farther from the body y) ... from the body and the other arm closer to the body with spastic repetition z) none of these

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- NONE OF THESE

The inverse of wavelength is referred to as: w) wave number x) frequency y) velocity z) momentum

Description : The inverse of wavelength is referred to as: w) wave number x) frequency y) velocity z) momentum

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- WAVE NUMBER

When light is traveling through a vacuum, what is the product of the light's wavelength and frequency equal to? w) speed of light x) Plank's constant y) momentum z) wave number

Description : When light is traveling through a vacuum, what is the product of the light's wavelength and frequency equal to? w) speed of light x) Plank's constant y) momentum z) wave number

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- SPEED OF LIGHT

A girl throws a 0.1 kilogram ball at a wall. The ball hits the wall perpendicularly with a velocity of 5 meters per second and then bounces straight back with a velocity of 4 meters per second. The change in the momentum of the ball is: w) 0.1 kilogram-meters per second x) 0.4 kilogram-meters per second y) 0.5 kilogram-meters per second z) 0.9 kilogram-meters per second

Description : A girl throws a 0.1 kilogram ball at a wall. The ball hits the wall perpendicularly with a velocity of 5 meters per second and then bounces straight back with a velocity of 4 meters per second. The ... .4 kilogram-meters per second y) 0.5 kilogram-meters per second z) 0.9 kilogram-meters per second

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- 0.9 KILOGRAM-METERS PER SECOND 

If the resultant force acting on a body of constant mass is zero, the body's momentum is: w) increasing x) decreasing y) always zero z) constant

Description : If the resultant force acting on a body of constant mass is zero, the body's momentum is: w) increasing x) decreasing y) always zero z) constant

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- CONSTANT

In physics, a radian per second is a unit of: w) angular displacement x) angular velocity y) angular acceleration z) angular momentum.

Description : In physics, a radian per second is a unit of: w) angular displacement x) angular velocity y) angular acceleration z) angular momentum.

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ANGULAR VELOCITY