Enlist the raw material required in manufacturing of Ammonium Nitrate.

Enlist the raw material required in manufacturing of Ammonium Nitrate. 
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Raw materials required for ammonium nitrate

Ammonia

Nitric Acid 


by

Related questions

Enlist raw material for the manufacturing of Soda Ash.

Description : Enlist raw material for the manufacturing of Soda Ash.  

Last Answer : Raw materials for Sodium Carbonate Salt(brine) Coal limestone 

Enlist raw material for the manufacturing of Urea.

Description : Enlist raw material for the manufacturing of Urea. 

Last Answer : Raw material for manufacturing Urea Carbon dioxide Ammonia

Draw the process flow diagram for manufacturing of ammonium nitrate.

Description : Draw the process flow diagram for manufacturing of ammonium nitrate.  

Last Answer : PFD of Ammonium Nitrate

Explain manufacturing of Ammonium nitrate.

Description : Explain manufacturing of Ammonium nitrate.

Last Answer : Ammonium Nitrate  Process description - In the Stengel process, vapours of ammonia & nitric acid are mixed in a stainless steel reactor. The reaction is exothermic & hence heat is given out. The mixture ... nitrate flakes are coated with clay. Reaction HNO3 + NH3 → NH4NO3

Give the raw materials, chemical reaction and industrial application for manufacturing of ammonium sulphate.

Description : Give the raw materials, chemical reaction and industrial application for manufacturing of ammonium sulphate. 

Last Answer : Raw Material for Ammonium Sulphate Ammonia + Sulfuric acid Or Coal + carbon monoxide +carbon dioxide + ammonia Or Ammonia + carbon dioxide + gypsum Chemical reaction for Ammonium sulphate ... application Used as or in Fertilizer an additive water treatment and /or cleaning additive

Describe manufacturing of phosphoric acid with raw material. Reactions and flow diagram.

Description : Describe manufacturing of phosphoric acid with raw material. Reactions and flow diagram. 

Last Answer : Phosphoric acid by wet process 1. H2SO4 leaching Reaction: Process: Phosphate rock is ground and fed to chute where a recycle stream of weak phosphoric acid washes into reaction tank. ... acid is recovered in triple effect evaporator and CaCl2 is separated from final settler.   

Explain manufacturing of Acetylene using Calcium carbide as a raw material.

Description : Explain manufacturing of Acetylene using Calcium carbide as a raw material. 

Last Answer : Acetylene from CaC2 Raw materials: lime stone, coke, water Chemical reactions: CaO + 3C CaC2 + CO CaC2 + H2O Ca(OH)2 + CH≡CH Process Description: Calcium carbide is produced ... decomposes violently at 650˚C . Hence temperature is maintained below 150˚C and 30 cm of water pressure.

List the industrial applications of ammonium nitrate.

Description : List the industrial applications of ammonium nitrate.

Last Answer : Industrial applications of Ammonium nitrate Used as or in 1. Fertilizer 2. Explosive 3. Instant cold pack 4. Guanidine nitrate 5. Alternative to 5-aminotetrazole (used in airbags)

Enlist the reactions involved in manufacturing of Nitric Acid.

Description : Enlist the reactions involved in manufacturing of Nitric Acid.

Last Answer : Reaction involved in manufacturing of nitric acid 4NH3+5O2 = 4NO +6H2O 2NO+O2 = 2NO2 3NO2+H2O=2HNO3+NO

Explain the manufacturing of Di-ammonium phosphate with a process flow diagram.

Description : Explain the manufacturing of Di-ammonium phosphate with a process flow diagram. 

Last Answer : Di Ammonium Phosphate  Anhydrous and dry ammonia and phosphoric acid are charged into the first reactor. About 80% neutralization is done in the first reactor. Further ammonia is added to second reactor. So conversion to ... .  Reaction NH3 + H3PO4 → NH4H2PO4 NH3 + NH4H2PO → (NH4)2HPO4

Explain the manufacturing process of Di-Ammonium Phosphate.

Description : Explain the manufacturing process of Di-Ammonium Phosphate. 

Last Answer : Di Ammonium Phosphate  Anhydrous and dry ammonia and phosphoric acid are charged into the first reactor. About 80% neutralization is done in the first reactor. Further ammonia is added to second reactor. So ... obtained.  Reaction NH3 + H3PO4 NH4H2PO4 NH3 + NH4H2PO (NH4)2HPO4

State the raw materials for manufacturing of ammonia. Write the balanced chemical reaction also.

Description : State the raw materials for manufacturing of ammonia. Write the balanced chemical reaction also. 

Last Answer : Ammonia Raw Material Synthesis gas as a source of hydrogen Air as source of nitrogen Reaction : N2+3H2 =2NH3

Distinguish between single and triple superphosphate with respect to raw material and uses.

Description : Distinguish between single and triple superphosphate with respect to raw material and uses. 

Last Answer : Single and triple super phospahte w.r.t. raw material and uses

Enlist industrial application of Soda Ash.

Description : Enlist industrial application of Soda Ash.

Last Answer :  Industrial application of soda ash In the manufacturing of - Glass manufacturing Soap/detergents Pulp and paper Desulfurization Textile processing dyes and coloring agents used to improve ... ores food additive used as an acidity regulator, anticaking agent, raising agent, and stabilizer

State industrial use of Ammonium Sulphate.

Description : State industrial use of Ammonium Sulphate.  

Last Answer : Applications of ammonium sulphate as a fertilizer as a preparation for vaccines and purifying water for pharmaceuticals as a dough conditioner as a component in fire extinguisher powder and flame-proofing agents. 

Explain the concept of absorption for the manufacturing of carbon dioxide.

Description : Explain the concept of absorption for the manufacturing of carbon dioxide. 

Last Answer : Concept of absorption for manufacturing of CO2 by flue gas  Absorption is unit operation used to separate gas from gas mixture. An absorbent is used in which gas in absorbed. Combustion gases are ... CO2 is condensed cooled in precooler and sent to liquid CO2 receiver for liquefaction.   

Describe the manufacturing process of caustic soda with process flow diagram.

Description : Describe the manufacturing process of caustic soda with process flow diagram. 

Last Answer : Manufacturing Process of caustic soda : Process description   Purified saturated brine is heated and electrolyzed in a diaphragm cell. The cell operating at 45-55% decomposition efficiency, ... Chlorine is collected, dried, compressed and cooled upto-30oC and collected as liquid chlorine.

Explain the manufacturing process of phosphoric acid with chemical reaction and process flow diagram.

Description : Explain the manufacturing process of phosphoric acid with chemical reaction and process flow diagram. 

Last Answer : Phosphoric acid by wet process 1. H2SO4 leaching Reaction: Process: Phosphate rock is ground and fed to chute where a recycle stream of weak phosphoric acid washes into reaction ... Phosphoric acid is recovered in triple effect evaporator and CaCl2 is separated from final settler.

Explain manufacturing of water gas with the help of process flow diagram.

Description : Explain manufacturing of water gas with the help of process flow diagram. 

Last Answer : Water Gas (continuous process): Raw materials: Steam, coal, oxygen Reactions:  Process description: This process was invented in 1940 by Germans. This process is based on use of tonnage ... in the products of combustion mainly Nitrogen,CO2,CO are allowed to pass into the atmosphere

Describe the manufacturing process of potassium fertilizer.

Description : Describe the manufacturing process of potassium fertilizer.  

Last Answer : Potassium Fertilizer The main potassium fertilizers are potassium nitrate, potassium sulphate. Manufacturing of potassium nitrate: KCl and chilled 60-70% HNO3 are fed into reactor at 5- ... Lump material from cooler is crushed and finished or can be compacted and granulated with KCl. 

Draw a process flow diagram for manufacturing of sulphuric acid.

Description : Draw a process flow diagram for manufacturing of sulphuric acid.

Last Answer : PFD of Sulfuric acid production

Draw a flow sheet diagram of manufacturing of producer gas and explain its working.

Description : Draw a flow sheet diagram of manufacturing of producer gas and explain its working. 

Last Answer : Producer gas, It is a mixture of flammable gases (principally carbon monoxide and hydrogen) and nonflammable gases (mainly nitrogen and carbon dioxide) made by the partial combustion of carbonaceous substances, ... valve on the top. Producer gas is cooled by passing through waste heat boiler.  

Draw process flow diagram of manufacturing of soda ash.

Description : Draw process flow diagram of manufacturing of soda ash. 

Last Answer : PFD for manufacturing of Soda Ash  

Explain the manufacturing process of nitric acid.

Description : Explain the manufacturing process of nitric acid.

Last Answer : Manufacturing process of Nitric Acid  Ammonia and air are compressed and send to the catalytic converter. Ammonia is oxidized and converted into nitric oxide. Large heat is evolved which is utilized to run turbine by ... heating. Reaction 4NH3+5O2 = 4NO +6H2O 2NO+O2 = 2NO2 3NO2+H2O=2HNO3+NO

Write the reaction involved in manufacturing of sulphuric acid.

Description : Write the reaction involved in manufacturing of sulphuric acid. 

Last Answer : Reactions in sulfuric acid manufacturing S + O2 = SO2 SO2 + ½ O2 = SO3 SO3 + H2O =H2SO4

Write the principle in the manufacturing of oxygen and nitrogen.

Description : Write the principle in the manufacturing of oxygen and nitrogen.

Last Answer : Claudes Principle  When a cooled compressed gas is allowed to some external work e.g. pushing the piston of gas engine, it falls in temperature. Lindes Principle  The principle underlying is joule ... expand suddenly through a small orifice into a region of low pressure it falls in temperature. 

Apply the principle of DCDA in manufacturing of sulfuric acid with flow diagram.

Description : Apply the principle of DCDA in manufacturing of sulfuric acid with flow diagram. 

Last Answer : Sulfuric acid production S + O2 = SO2 SO2 + ½ O2 = SO3 SO3 + H2O =H2SO4 Description: Molten sulfur is oxidized with air in burner. Heat produced is recovered in waste heat boiler. Gas ... sulfur is converted two times i.e. SO2 and SO3. SO3 is absorbed in two scrubbers in series.  

Describe the manufacturing of producer gas by using coal.

Description : Describe the manufacturing of producer gas by using coal. 

Last Answer : Producer gas, It is a mixture of flammable gases (principally carbon monoxide and hydrogen) and nonflammable gases (mainly nitrogen and carbon dioxide) made by the partial combustion of carbonaceous substances, usually ... gas producer. Formation of producer gas from air and carbon:

Explain the manufacturing of ‘carbon dioxide’.

Description : Explain the manufacturing of ‘carbon dioxide’. 

Last Answer : Manufacturing of CO2  Combustion gases are mainly consists of carbon dioxide. To get pure carbon dioxide combustion gases must be cleaned and CO2 should be separated. These two important steps ... Finally CO2 is condensed cooled in precooler and sent to liquid CO2 receiver for liquefaction. 

Describe manufacturing process of ‘Chlorine’.

Description : Describe manufacturing process of ‘Chlorine’.

Last Answer :  Manufacturing Process of chlorine Purified saturated brine is heated and electrolyzed in a diaphragm cell. The cell operating at 45-55% decomposition efficiency, discharges 10-12% solution ... . The solution is periodically removed and concentrated to obtain pure crystalline sodium carbonate.  

Explain the manufacturing of Triple super phosphate with flow diagram.

Description : Explain the manufacturing of Triple super phosphate with flow diagram. 

Last Answer : Triple superphosphate  This material is much more concentrated fertilizer then ordinary superphosphate it contains from 45 to 46% of available P2O5 of nearly three times the amount in the regular ... Exhaust gases from granulator and cooler are scrubbed with water to remove silicofluorides.  

Draw the process flow diagram for manufacturing of sulphuric acid.

Description : Draw the process flow diagram for manufacturing of sulphuric acid. 

Last Answer : PFD of Sulfuric acid production :

Explain the manufacturing process of ‘urea’.

Description : Explain the manufacturing process of ‘urea’.  

Last Answer : Urea by Montecatini Process: Process description : Ammonia and carbon dioxide are compressed separately and added to the high pressure autoclave which must be water cooled due to highly exothermic reaction. The ... the melting point for processing time of 1-2 seconds in this phase of the operation.

Draw the process flow diagram for manufacturing of Hydrochloric acid (HCl)

Description : Draw the process flow diagram for manufacturing of Hydrochloric acid (HCl)  

Last Answer :  PFD for manufacturing of HCl OR

Define mixed fertilizer. Write any two reactions involved in manufacturing of mixed fertilizer and meaning of 30-30-40.

Description : Define mixed fertilizer. Write any two reactions involved in manufacturing of mixed fertilizer and meaning of 30-30-40. 

Last Answer : Mixed fertilizer typically refers to a fertilizer containing two or more of the elements of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium (NPK) which are essential for promoting plant growth and high crop yields. They are ... UREA+POTASH+FILLER = MIXED FERTILISER 30-30-40 means 30% N2, 30% P and 40% K

Draw a process flow diagram for manufacturing of Phosphorus.

Description : Draw a process flow diagram for manufacturing of Phosphorus. 

Last Answer : PFD for phosphorus manufacturing

Describe the following points with respect to manufacturing of Urea. (i) Temperature (ii) Pressure (iii) Formation of Biuret

Description : Describe the following points with respect to manufacturing of Urea. (i) Temperature (ii) Pressure (iii) Formation of Biuret

Last Answer : Manufacturing of Urea w.r.t following points 1. Temperature: Urea production rate increases as temperature increases up to 180oC and then fall sharply. 2. Pressure: Urea production rate increases as pressure ... before sending to prilling tower. 2NH2 .CO.NH2 = NH2.CO.NH.CO.NH2 + NH

Describe manufacturing of Hydrochloric acid with chemical reaction and process flow diagram.

Description : Describe manufacturing of Hydrochloric acid with chemical reaction and process flow diagram.

Last Answer : HCL by Salt and Sulphuric acid method: NaCl + H2SO4 NaHSO4 + HCl NaHSO4 + NaCl Na2SO4 + HCl Both reactions involve the displacement of volatile acid from salt. The equilibrium can be ... tank below. An exhaust fan on the extreme right pumps out the waste gases which escape in the atmosphere 

Draw process flow diagram for manufacturing of Caustic soda and Chlorine.

Description : Draw process flow diagram for manufacturing of Caustic soda and Chlorine. 

Last Answer : PFD of manufacturing process of Caustic Soda and Chlorine

Explain manufacturing of Producer gas with process flow diagram.

Description : Explain manufacturing of Producer gas with process flow diagram.

Last Answer : Producer gas, It is a mixture of flammable gases (principally carbon monoxide and hydrogen) and nonflammable gases (mainly nitrogen and carbon dioxide) made by the partial combustion of carbonaceous substances, ... valve on the top. Producer gas is cooled by passing through waste heat boiler.

Draw process flow diagram for manufacturing of Urea.

Description : Draw process flow diagram for manufacturing of Urea.  

Last Answer : PFD for manufacturing of Urea

Explain manufacturing of oxygen and Nitrogen by Claude’s process.

Description : Explain manufacturing of oxygen and Nitrogen by Claude’s process.  

Last Answer : CLAUDES PROCESS: Principle: when a cooled compressed gas is allowed to some external work e.g. pushing the piston of gas engine, it falls in temperature. Flow diagram:   Process description: ... to the exit provided. Liq O2 evaporate as it cools the air and escape to the exit indicated 

Draw the process flow diagram for manufacturing of Super phosphate.

Description : Draw the process flow diagram for manufacturing of Super phosphate.

Last Answer : PFD of super phosphate

Draw process flow diagram for manufacturing of Nitric acid.

Description : Draw process flow diagram for manufacturing of Nitric acid.

Last Answer : PFD for manufacturing of Nitric Acid 

Name any two catalyst’s used for manufacturing of Sulfuric acid.

Description : Name any two catalyst’s used for manufacturing of Sulfuric acid. 

Last Answer : Catalyst used for manufacturing of sulfuric acid Platinum Vanadium Pent oxide 

Give any two properties of area and also raw materials used for urea.

Description : Give any two properties of area and also raw materials used for urea.

Last Answer : Properties of urea M.P 133 oC MW 60 Soluble in water Non toxic Non flammable Raw materials: 1.Carbon dioxide 2.Ammonia

Raw materials required for the production of CAN (Calcium ammonium nitrate) is NH3 (A) HNO3 & limestone (B) CO2 & H2SO4 (C) HNO3 & NH4Cl (D) CO2 & KNO3

Description : Raw materials required for the production of CAN (Calcium ammonium nitrate) is NH3 (A) HNO3 & limestone (B) CO2 & H2SO4 (C) HNO3 & NH4Cl (D) CO2 & KNO3

Last Answer : (A) HNO3 & limestone

Nitro-glycerine absorbed in wood flour, sodium nitrate or ammonium nitrate is commercially used as controlled explosive called dynamite. The raw material used for its manufacture are glycerine, nitric acid and (A) Sulphuric acid (B) Phosphoric acid (C) Hydrochloric acid (D) Hydrofluoric acid

Description : Nitro-glycerine absorbed in wood flour, sodium nitrate or ammonium nitrate is commercially used as controlled explosive called dynamite. The raw material used for its manufacture are glycerine, nitric acid and (A) Sulphuric acid (B) Phosphoric acid (C) Hydrochloric acid (D) Hydrofluoric acid

Last Answer : (A) Sulphuric acid

Identify and manufacture the phosphorous required for match box sticks.

Description : Identify and manufacture the phosphorous required for match box sticks. 

Last Answer : Red phosphorus is used in production of match boxes. Red Phosphorous Production Raw material: Phosphate rock, coke, sand Reaction: Phosphate rock is ground, mixed with portion ... when approximately 70% has been converted. Heat control is required as reaction is exothermic.   

Heating of coke, sand & phosphate rock in an electric furnace is done for the manufacture of (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Superphosphate (C) Phosphorous (D) Triple superphosphate

Description : Heating of coke, sand & phosphate rock in an electric furnace is done for the manufacture of (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Superphosphate (C) Phosphorous (D) Triple superphosphate

Last Answer : (C) Phosphorous