Heating of coke, sand & phosphate rock in an electric furnace is done for the manufacture of (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Superphosphate (C) Phosphorous (D) Triple superphosphate

Heating of coke, sand & phosphate rock in an electric furnace is done
for the manufacture of
(A) Phosphoric acid
(B) Superphosphate
(C) Phosphorous
(D) Triple superphosphate
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(C) Phosphorous
by

Related questions

Heating a mixture of phosphate rock, coke and sand in an electric furnace produces (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Ammonium phosphate (C) Phosphorous (D) Superphosphate

Description : Heating a mixture of phosphate rock, coke and sand in an electric furnace produces (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Ammonium phosphate (C) Phosphorous (D) Superphosphate

Last Answer : (C) Phosphorous

Electric furnace method for production of phosphorous uses phosphate rock and __________ (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Coke (C) Sulphuric acid (D) Silica and coke

Description : Electric furnace method for production of phosphorous uses phosphate rock and __________ (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Coke (C) Sulphuric acid (D) Silica and coke

Last Answer : (D) Silica and coke

A mixture of phosphate rock __________ is heated in an electric furnace to produce phosphorous. (A) Salt & coke (B) Sand & coke (C) And coke (D) And sand

Description : A mixture of phosphate rock __________ is heated in an electric furnace to produce phosphorous. (A) Salt & coke (B) Sand & coke (C) And coke (D) And sand

Last Answer : (B) Sand & coke

Reaction of phosphate rock with 98% H2SO4 produces (A) Ortho-phosphoric acid (B) Superphosphate (C) White phosphorous (D) None of these

Description : Reaction of phosphate rock with 98% H2SO4 produces (A) Ortho-phosphoric acid (B) Superphosphate (C) White phosphorous (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Ortho-phosphoric acid

Reaction of ortho-phosphoric acid with phosphate rock produces (A) Superphosphate (B) Triple superphosphate (C) Meta-phosphoric acid (D) Monoammonium phosphate

Description : Reaction of ortho-phosphoric acid with phosphate rock produces (A) Superphosphate (B) Triple superphosphate (C) Meta-phosphoric acid (D) Monoammonium phosphate

Last Answer : (B) Triple superphosphate

Action of phosphoric acid on rock phosphate produces (A) Superphosphate (B) Triple superphosphate (C) Nitrophosphate (D) Diammonium phosphate

Description : Action of phosphoric acid on rock phosphate produces (A) Superphosphate (B) Triple superphosphate (C) Nitrophosphate (D) Diammonium phosphate

Last Answer : (B) Triple superphosphate

Triple superphosphate which contains about 46% P2O5 is produced by the reaction of phosphate rock with ortho phosphoric acid of________ percent concentration. (A) 25-28 (B) 52-54 (C) 75-80 (D) > 98

Description : Triple superphosphate which contains about 46% P2O5 is produced by the reaction of phosphate rock with ortho phosphoric acid of________ percent concentration. (A) 25-28 (B) 52-54 (C) 75-80 (D) > 98

Last Answer : (B) 52-54

Reaction of dilute sulphuric acid with phosphate rock produces (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Superphosphate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) Gypsum

Description : Reaction of dilute sulphuric acid with phosphate rock produces (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Superphosphate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) Gypsum

Last Answer : (A) Phosphoric acid

Triple superphosphate is made by reacting phosphate rock with __________ acid. (A) Phosphoric (B) Nitric (C) Sulphuric (D) Hydrochloric

Description : Triple superphosphate is made by reacting phosphate rock with __________ acid. (A) Phosphoric (B) Nitric (C) Sulphuric (D) Hydrochloric

Last Answer : (A) Phosphoric

Triple superphosphate is manufactured by reacting (A) Phosphate rock with phosphoric acid (B) Phosphate rock with sulphuric acid (C) Phosphate rock with nitric acid (D) Ammonium phosphate with phosphoric acid

Description : Triple superphosphate is manufactured by reacting (A) Phosphate rock with phosphoric acid (B) Phosphate rock with sulphuric acid (C) Phosphate rock with nitric acid (D) Ammonium phosphate with phosphoric acid

Last Answer : (A) Phosphate rock with phosphoric acid

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Dehydration of ammonium carbamate to produce urea is endothermic (B) Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India is suitable (C) Gypsum (CaSO4 . 2H2O) is obtained as a by-product in the wet process for manufacture of ortho-phosphoric acid (D) Phosphate rock when reacted with dilute H2SO4 produces superphosphate

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Dehydration of ammonium carbamate to produce urea is endothermic (B) Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India ... manufacture of ortho-phosphoric acid (D) Phosphate rock when reacted with dilute H2SO4 produces superphosphate

Last Answer : (B) Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India is suitable

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) 'Green acid' is the other name of phosphoric acid produced by the reaction of phosphate rock & sulphuric acid (B) Chemically unreactive nature of red phosphorous is due to its polymeric structure (C) Red phosphorous is the most reactive allotropic form of phosphorous (D) Red phosphorous, which is used in the manufacture of safety matches, is converted into white phosphorous by vaporisation followed by condensation

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) 'Green acid' is the other name of phosphoric acid produced by the reaction of phosphate rock & sulphuric acid (B) Chemically unreactive nature of ... in the manufacture of safety matches, is converted into white phosphorous by vaporisation followed by condensation

Last Answer : (C) Red phosphorous is the most reactive allotropic form of phosphorous

ction of calcium Fluorapatite with sulphuric acid produces (A) Ortho-phosphoric acid (B) Simple superphosphate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) Red phosphorous

Description : ction of calcium Fluorapatite with sulphuric acid produces (A) Ortho-phosphoric acid (B) Simple superphosphate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) Red phosphorous

Last Answer : (B) Simple superphosphate

Distinguish between single and triple superphosphate with respect to raw material and uses.

Description : Distinguish between single and triple superphosphate with respect to raw material and uses. 

Last Answer : Single and triple super phospahte w.r.t. raw material and uses

Phosphate rock is a raw material for the manufacture of (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Phosphorous (C) Superphosphates (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Phosphate rock is a raw material for the manufacture of (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Phosphorous (C) Superphosphates (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

CaH4 (PO4 )2 is the chemical formula of (A) Superphosphate (B) Triple superphosphate (C) Calcium phosphate (D) Meta phosphoric acid

Description : CaH4 (PO4 )2 is the chemical formula of (A) Superphosphate (B) Triple superphosphate (C) Calcium phosphate (D) Meta phosphoric acid

Last Answer : (B) Triple superphosphate

Reaction of anhydrous liquid ammonia with ortho-phosphoric acid produces (A) Ammonium phosphate (B) Superphosphate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) None of these

Description : Reaction of anhydrous liquid ammonia with ortho-phosphoric acid produces (A) Ammonium phosphate (B) Superphosphate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Ammonium phosphate

Which of the following statements is not valid for oxoacids of phosphorus? (1) All oxoacids contain atleast one P = O unit and one P – OH group (2) Orthophosphoric acid is used in the manufacture of triple superphosphate. (3) Hypophosphorous acid is a diprotic acid. (4) All oxoacids contain tetrahedral four coordinated phosphorous

Description : Which of the following statements is not valid for oxoacids of phosphorus? (1) All oxoacids contain atleast one P = O unit and one P – OH group (2) . (3) Hypophosphorous acid is a diprotic acid. (4) All oxoacids contain tetrahedral four coordinated phosphorous

Last Answer : Orthophosphoric acid is used in the manufacture of triple superphosphate.

Identify and manufacture the phosphorous required for match box sticks.

Description : Identify and manufacture the phosphorous required for match box sticks. 

Last Answer : Red phosphorus is used in production of match boxes. Red Phosphorous Production Raw material: Phosphate rock, coke, sand Reaction: Phosphate rock is ground, mixed with portion ... when approximately 70% has been converted. Heat control is required as reaction is exothermic.   

Explain the manufacturing of Triple super phosphate with flow diagram.

Description : Explain the manufacturing of Triple super phosphate with flow diagram. 

Last Answer : Triple superphosphate  This material is much more concentrated fertilizer then ordinary superphosphate it contains from 45 to 46% of available P2O5 of nearly three times the amount in the regular ... Exhaust gases from granulator and cooler are scrubbed with water to remove silicofluorides.  

Electric process as compared to wet process (for the manufacture of phosphoric acid) (A) Can use only high grade phosphate rock (B) Is used less frequently (C) Produces a valuable by-product called gypsum (D) Is weak acid process

Description : Electric process as compared to wet process (for the manufacture of phosphoric acid) (A) Can use only high grade phosphate rock (B) Is used less frequently (C) Produces a valuable by-product called gypsum (D) Is weak acid process

Last Answer : (B) Is used less frequently

Explain the manufacturing process of phosphoric acid with chemical reaction and process flow diagram.

Description : Explain the manufacturing process of phosphoric acid with chemical reaction and process flow diagram. 

Last Answer : Phosphoric acid by wet process 1. H2SO4 leaching Reaction: Process: Phosphate rock is ground and fed to chute where a recycle stream of weak phosphoric acid washes into reaction ... Phosphoric acid is recovered in triple effect evaporator and CaCl2 is separated from final settler.

Describe manufacturing of phosphoric acid with raw material. Reactions and flow diagram.

Description : Describe manufacturing of phosphoric acid with raw material. Reactions and flow diagram. 

Last Answer : Phosphoric acid by wet process 1. H2SO4 leaching Reaction: Process: Phosphate rock is ground and fed to chute where a recycle stream of weak phosphoric acid washes into reaction tank. ... acid is recovered in triple effect evaporator and CaCl2 is separated from final settler.   

In the manufacture of H3 PO4 (ortho); strong H2 SO4 leaching wet process as compared to electric furnace process (A) Uses lower grade phosphate rock (B) Requires lower capital investment in the plant(C) Produces lower purity acid(D) Is very costly

Description : In the manufacture of H3 PO4 (ortho); strong H2 SO4 leaching wet process as compared to electric furnace process (A) Uses lower grade phosphate rock (B) Requires lower capital investment in the plant (C) Produces lower purity acid (D) Is very costly

Last Answer : (C) Produces lower purity acid

Fusion zone in the electric furnace used for reduction of phosphate rock to elemental phosphorous is maintained at __________ °C. (A) 250-300 (B) 500-750 (C) 950-1050 (D) 1400-1450

Description : Fusion zone in the electric furnace used for reduction of phosphate rock to elemental phosphorous is maintained at __________ °C. (A) 250-300 (B) 500-750 (C) 950-1050 (D) 1400-1450

Last Answer : (D) 1400-1450

Apply the Physico – Chemical principle in the manufacture of Sulphuric acid by contact process.

Description : Apply the Physico – Chemical principle in the manufacture of Sulphuric acid by contact process. 

Last Answer : Physico-Chemical principles in sulfuric acid production Temperature Sulfur dioxide and oxygen then react as follows: According to the Le Chatelier's principle, a lower temperature should be ... 1 : 1 mixture turns out to give you the best possible overall yield of sulphur trioxide. 

Explain how yellow phosphorous is converted into red phosphorus.

Description : Explain how yellow phosphorous is converted into red phosphorus. 

Last Answer : Conversion of Yellow Phosphorous to Red phosphorous  Yellow phosphorus is converted into red phosphorous in covered retorts containing a reflux condenser to retain any evolved phosphorous vapors. The vessel is gradually ... as reaction is exothermic. Reaction P4 (Yellow) + heating = P4 (Red)

Define red and yellow phosphorous.

Description : Define red and yellow phosphorous. 

Last Answer : Yellow Phosphorous Phosphorus is a chemical element with symbol P and atomic number 15 with selfimagination property when exposed to air. Red Phosphorous Phosphorus is a chemical element with symbol P and atomic number 15 

Explain the manufacturing of Di-ammonium phosphate with a process flow diagram.

Description : Explain the manufacturing of Di-ammonium phosphate with a process flow diagram. 

Last Answer : Di Ammonium Phosphate  Anhydrous and dry ammonia and phosphoric acid are charged into the first reactor. About 80% neutralization is done in the first reactor. Further ammonia is added to second reactor. So conversion to ... .  Reaction NH3 + H3PO4 → NH4H2PO4 NH3 + NH4H2PO → (NH4)2HPO4

Explain the manufacturing process of Di-Ammonium Phosphate.

Description : Explain the manufacturing process of Di-Ammonium Phosphate. 

Last Answer : Di Ammonium Phosphate  Anhydrous and dry ammonia and phosphoric acid are charged into the first reactor. About 80% neutralization is done in the first reactor. Further ammonia is added to second reactor. So ... obtained.  Reaction NH3 + H3PO4 NH4H2PO4 NH3 + NH4H2PO (NH4)2HPO4

Draw the process flow diagram for manufacturing of Super phosphate.

Description : Draw the process flow diagram for manufacturing of Super phosphate.

Last Answer : PFD of super phosphate

Montecatini process is a widely used process for the manufacture of (A) Urea (B) Calcium ammonium nitrate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) None of these

Description : Montecatini process is a widely used process for the manufacture of (A) Urea (B) Calcium ammonium nitrate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Urea

A phosphatic fertiliser contains 16% P2O5 . It could be (A) Dicalcium phosphate (B) Superphosphate(C) Triple superphosphate(D) None of these

Description : A phosphatic fertiliser contains 16% P2O5 . It could be (A) Dicalcium phosphate (B) Superphosphate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Superphosphate

(CH3 C6 H4 )3 PO4 is the chemical formula of (A) Triple superphosphate (B) Tricresyl phosphate (C) Fluorapatite (D) Superphosphate

Description : (CH3 C6 H4 )3 PO4 is the chemical formula of (A) Triple superphosphate (B) Tricresyl phosphate (C) Fluorapatite (D) Superphosphate

Last Answer : (B) Tricresyl phosphate

Superphosphate is manufactured by reacting phosphate rock with (A) Acetic acid (B) Sulphuric acid (C) Aluminium chloride (D) None of these

Description : Superphosphate is manufactured by reacting phosphate rock with (A) Acetic acid (B) Sulphuric acid (C) Aluminium chloride (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Sulphuric acid

Sulphuric acid is mixed with ground phosphate rock (to produce phosphoric acid) in a steel digestor lined with(A) Acidic refractory(B) Rubber(C) Karbate(D) Lead or acid proof bricks

Description : Sulphuric acid is mixed with ground phosphate rock (to produce phosphoric acid) in a steel digestor lined with (A) Acidic refractory (B) Rubber (C) Karbate (D) Lead or acid proof bricks

Last Answer : (A) Acidic refractory

Sulphuric acid is mixed with ground phosphate rock (to produce phosphoric acid) in a steel digestor lined with (A) Acidic refractory (B) Rubber (C) Karbate (D) Lead or acid-proof bricks

Description : Sulphuric acid is mixed with ground phosphate rock (to produce phosphoric acid) in a steel digestor lined with (A) Acidic refractory (B) Rubber (C) Karbate (D) Lead or acid-proof bricks

Last Answer : (D) Lead or acid-proof bricks

Leaching of phosphate rock by strong __________ acid produces phosphoric acid. (A) Sulphuric (B) Hydrochloric (C) Either (A) or (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Leaching of phosphate rock by strong __________ acid produces phosphoric acid. (A) Sulphuric (B) Hydrochloric (C) Either (A) or (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Either (A) or (B)

Phosphoric acid is produced in wet process from phosphate rock and (A) Dilute H2SO4 (B) Concentrated H2SO4 (C) Concentrated NHO3 (D) Concentrated HCl

Description : Phosphoric acid is produced in wet process from phosphate rock and (A) Dilute H2SO4 (B) Concentrated H2SO4 (C) Concentrated NHO3 (D) Concentrated HCl

Last Answer : (A) Dilute H2SO4

Reaction of __________ acid with phosphate rock produces superphosphates. (A) Hydrochloric (B) Sulphuric (C) Nitric (D) Phosphoric

Description : Reaction of __________ acid with phosphate rock produces superphosphates. (A) Hydrochloric (B) Sulphuric (C) Nitric (D) Phosphoric

Last Answer : (B) Sulphuric

Phosphoric acid is prepared from (A) Cryolite (B) Chalcopyrite (C) Rock phosphate (D) None of these

Description : Phosphoric acid is prepared from (A) Cryolite (B) Chalcopyrite (C) Rock phosphate (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Rock phosphate

Write down the industrial application of following : (i) Hydrochloric acid (ii) Sulphuric acid (iii) Nitric acid

Description : Write down the industrial application of following : (i) Hydrochloric acid (ii) Sulphuric acid (iii) Nitric acid

Last Answer : Uses of hydrochloric acid  Used in or as a) Pickling of steel b) Regeneration of Ion exchange c) Production of inorganic compounds d) Oil production e) Leather processing Uses of ... For manufacturing of ammonium nitrate b) For nitration reaction c) Rocket propellant d) Cleaning agent

Draw a process flow diagram for manufacturing of sulphuric acid.

Description : Draw a process flow diagram for manufacturing of sulphuric acid.

Last Answer : PFD of Sulfuric acid production

Explain the manufacturing process of nitric acid.

Description : Explain the manufacturing process of nitric acid.

Last Answer : Manufacturing process of Nitric Acid  Ammonia and air are compressed and send to the catalytic converter. Ammonia is oxidized and converted into nitric oxide. Large heat is evolved which is utilized to run turbine by ... heating. Reaction 4NH3+5O2 = 4NO +6H2O 2NO+O2 = 2NO2 3NO2+H2O=2HNO3+NO

Write the reaction involved in manufacturing of sulphuric acid.

Description : Write the reaction involved in manufacturing of sulphuric acid. 

Last Answer : Reactions in sulfuric acid manufacturing S + O2 = SO2 SO2 + ½ O2 = SO3 SO3 + H2O =H2SO4

Apply the principle of DCDA in manufacturing of sulfuric acid with flow diagram.

Description : Apply the principle of DCDA in manufacturing of sulfuric acid with flow diagram. 

Last Answer : Sulfuric acid production S + O2 = SO2 SO2 + ½ O2 = SO3 SO3 + H2O =H2SO4 Description: Molten sulfur is oxidized with air in burner. Heat produced is recovered in waste heat boiler. Gas ... sulfur is converted two times i.e. SO2 and SO3. SO3 is absorbed in two scrubbers in series.  

Draw the process flow diagram for manufacturing of sulphuric acid.

Description : Draw the process flow diagram for manufacturing of sulphuric acid. 

Last Answer : PFD of Sulfuric acid production :

Draw the process flow diagram for manufacturing of Hydrochloric acid (HCl)

Description : Draw the process flow diagram for manufacturing of Hydrochloric acid (HCl)  

Last Answer :  PFD for manufacturing of HCl OR

Enlist the reactions involved in manufacturing of Nitric Acid.

Description : Enlist the reactions involved in manufacturing of Nitric Acid.

Last Answer : Reaction involved in manufacturing of nitric acid 4NH3+5O2 = 4NO +6H2O 2NO+O2 = 2NO2 3NO2+H2O=2HNO3+NO

Describe manufacturing of Hydrochloric acid with chemical reaction and process flow diagram.

Description : Describe manufacturing of Hydrochloric acid with chemical reaction and process flow diagram.

Last Answer : HCL by Salt and Sulphuric acid method: NaCl + H2SO4 NaHSO4 + HCl NaHSO4 + NaCl Na2SO4 + HCl Both reactions involve the displacement of volatile acid from salt. The equilibrium can be ... tank below. An exhaust fan on the extreme right pumps out the waste gases which escape in the atmosphere