State any four characteristics of flow net with sketch.

State any four characteristics of flow net with sketch.
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Answer :

Characteristics of flow net:

1. The flow lines and equipotential lines in the flow net intersects each other orthogonally

2. The area or field formed due to intersection of these lines is approximately square

3. The quantity of water flowing through each channel is almost same.

4. Smaller dimensions of the field indicate greater hydraulic gradient and more velocity of flow.

5. The potential drop between two adjacent equipotential lines is same.

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