When you have an interest in more signficant figures:299,792,456 m/s. It was measured in 1983 using wavelengths of acertain light from an atom, and that is what we got stuck with.When the light is less energetic than X-rays and is movingthrough something other than a hard vacuum.When you are accelerating significantly, you can get all sortsof funny values.When you measure the speed of light over a path involvingsignificant mass, you get a "path speed" of less than c even if itis through a vacuum. (Shapiro time delay.)Light travels through different types of matter at differentspeeds