How is Sodium Carbonate (Washing Soda), Na2CO3·10H2O manufactured by “Solvay Process”

How is Sodium Carbonate (Washing Soda), Na2CO3·10H2O manufactured by “Solvay Process” 
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Principle-- In this process, advantage is taken of the low solubility of sodium hydrogencarbonate whereby it gets precipitated in the reaction of sodium chloride with ammonium hydrogencarbonate. The latter is prepared by passing CO2 to a concentrated solution of sodium chloride saturated with ammonia, where ammonium carbonate followed by ammonium hydrogencarbonate are formed. The equations for the complete process may be written as :

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Sodium hydrogencarbonate crystal separates. These are heated to give sodium carbonate.

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Recovery of some raw material--In this process NH3 is recovered when the solution containing NH4Cl is treated with Ca(OH)2. Calcium chloride is obtained as a by-product. 

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__________ process is used for the manufacture of sodium carbonate by ammonia soda process. (A) Ostwald's (B) Bosch (C) Solvay (D) Haber's

Description : __________ process is used for the manufacture of sodium carbonate by ammonia soda process. (A) Ostwald's (B) Bosch (C) Solvay (D) Haber's

Last Answer : (C) Solvay

What are the raw material used for the manufacture of washing soda by solvay process ?

Description : What are the raw material used for the manufacture of washing soda by solvay process ?

Last Answer : Ans. Nacl, CaCO3 and NH3

Name the process by which washing soda is prepared. (a)Solvay process (b) ammonium soda process (c) Both (a) and (b) (d)none of above

Description : Name the process by which washing soda is prepared. (a)Solvay process (b) ammonium soda process (c) Both (a) and (b) (d)none of above

Last Answer : (c) Both (a) and (b)

Washing soda is the common name of- (1) Calcium Carbonate (2) Calcium Bi-Carbonate (3) Sodium Carbonate (4) Sodium Bi-Carbonate

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Last Answer : (3) Sodium Carbonate Explanation: Washing soda, sodium carbonate decahydrate, efflorescent crystals used for washing, especially textiles. It is a compound of sodium (q.v.).

Washing soda is - (1) sodium sulphite (2) sodium bicarbonate (3) sodiun carbonate (4) sodium biosulphite

Description : Washing soda is - (1) sodium sulphite (2) sodium bicarbonate (3) sodiun carbonate (4) sodium biosulphite

Last Answer : (3) sodiun carbonate Explanation: Sodium carbonate (also known as washing soda, soda ash and soda crystals, and in the monohydrate form as crystal carbonate), Na2CO3, is the water-soluble sodium salt of carbonic acid.

Sodium Carbonate is commonly known as - (1) Baking Soda (2) Washing Soda (3) Caustic Soda (4) Caustic Potash

Description : Sodium Carbonate is commonly known as - (1) Baking Soda (2) Washing Soda (3) Caustic Soda (4) Caustic Potash

Last Answer : (2) Washing Soda Explanation: Sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) is also known as washing soda, soda ash and soda crystals. It is a salt of carbonic acid, a chemical that produces a wide range of salts collectively known as carbonates. It can be used to remove stubborn stains from laundry.

Sodium Carbonate is commonly known as (1) Baking Soda (2) Washing Soda (3) Caustic Soda (4) Caustic Potash

Description : Sodium Carbonate is commonly known as (1) Baking Soda (2) Washing Soda (3) Caustic Soda (4) Caustic Potash

Last Answer : Washing Soda

Sodium carbonate is produced by------? A. haber process B. Amonia solvay process (Answer) C. decons process D. lead chamber process

Description : Sodium carbonate is produced by------? A. haber process B. Amonia solvay process (Answer) C. decons process D. lead chamber process

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What is baking powder? (a) mixture of baking soda with tartaric acid (b) mixture of washing soda with citric acid (c) mixture of sodium hydrogen carbonate with edible acid (d) option a and c both

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Salt A commonly used in bakery products on heating gets converted into another salt B which itself is used for removal the hardness of water and a gas C is evolved. The gas C when passed through lime water ,turns it milky. Identify A,B and C. (a) A is sodium hydrogen carbonate ,B is hydrous sodium carbonate and c is carbon dioxide (b)A is sodium carbonate ,B is sodium hydrogen carbonate and c is Carbon monoxide © A is baking soda ,B is washing soda and C is carbon dioxide (d) both a and c

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Last Answer : (d) both a and c

Washing soda is the common name for (1) Calcium carbonate (2) Calcium bicarbonate (3) Sodium carbonate (4) Sodium bicarbonate

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Last Answer : (3) Sodium carbonate

In the Solvay process, the product from the calciner is (A) Light soda ash (B) Dense soda ash (C) Sodium bicarbonate (D) Dehydrated soda ash

Description : In the Solvay process, the product from the calciner is (A) Light soda ash (B) Dense soda ash (C) Sodium bicarbonate (D) Dehydrated soda ash

Last Answer : (A) Light soda ash

Potassium carbonate cannot be prepared by Solvay process. Why?

Description : Potassium carbonate cannot be prepared by Solvay process. Why?

Last Answer : Ans. Potassium carbonate cannot be prepared by Solvay process because potassium bicarbonate being more soluble than sodium bicarbonate does not get precipitated when CO2 is passed through a Conc. Solution of KCl saturated with ammonium.

Why Solvay process cannot be extended for the manufacture of potassium carbonate?

Description : Why Solvay process cannot be extended for the manufacture of potassium carbonate? 

Last Answer : Solvay process cannot be extended to the manufacture of potassium carbonate because potassium hydrogencarbonate is too soluble to be precipitated by the addition of ammonium hydrogencarbonate to a saturated solution of potassium chloride. 

Solvay process is not used for the manufacture of potassium carbonate, because of the reason that potassium bicarbonate (A) Is prone to thermal decomposition (B) Has high water solubility and is unstable (C) Is soluble in ammonium chloride and potassium chloride solution (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Solvay process is not used for the manufacture of potassium carbonate, because of the reason that potassium bicarbonate (A) Is prone to thermal decomposition (B) Has high water solubility and is unstable (C) Is soluble in ammonium chloride and potassium chloride solution (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (C) Is soluble in ammonium chloride and potassium chloride solution

In primitive days, __________ was being manufactured by LeblancProcess.(A) Alum(B) Washing soda(C) Soda ash(D) Calcium carbide

Description : In primitive days, __________ was being manufactured by Leblanc Process. (A) Alum (B) Washing soda (C) Soda ash (D) Calcium carbide

Last Answer : (C) Soda ash

In Kraft process of paper manufacture, white cooking liquor consists of caustic soda (A) Sodium sulphide & sodium carbonate (B) Sodium sulphite & sodium carbonate (C) Sodium sulphite & sodium sulphide (D) None of these

Description : In Kraft process of paper manufacture, white cooking liquor consists of caustic soda (A) Sodium sulphide & sodium carbonate (B) Sodium sulphite & sodium carbonate (C) Sodium sulphite & sodium sulphide (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Sodium sulphide & sodium carbonate

The carbonating tower used in Solvay process of soda ash manufactureis made of(A) Cast iron(B) Stainless steel(C) Karbate(D) Lead lined steel

Description : The carbonating tower used in Solvay process of soda ash manufactureis made of (A) Cast iron (B) Stainless steel (C) Karbate (D) Lead lined steel

Last Answer : (A) Cast iron

In the production of soda ash by Solvay process, the by-product is (A) CaCl2 (B) NH4Cl (C) NH3 (D) NaOH

Description : In the production of soda ash by Solvay process, the by-product is (A) CaCl2 (B) NH4Cl (C) NH3 (D) NaOH

Last Answer : (A) CaCl2

Raw materials for 'Solvay Process' for manufacture of the soda ash are (A) Salt, limestone and coke or gas(B) Ammonia, salt and limestone(C) Ammonia limestone and coke(D) None of these

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Last Answer : (A) Salt, limestone and coke or gas

Which of the following is not required in the manufacture of soda ash by Solvay process? (A) Ammonia (B) Limestone (C) Nitric acid (D) None of these

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Last Answer : (C) Nitric acid

Solvay process is used for the manufacture of (A) Caustic soda (B) Soda ash (C) Caustic potash D) Soda lime

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_________ process is used for producing soda ash. (A) Chamber (B) Chance (C) Tromp (D) Solvay

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Commercial production of soda ash by Solvay process requires limestone, __________ as raw materials. (A) Coke and sand (B) Brine and coal (C) Coke and caustic soda (D) None of these

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Another name for baking soda is : (1) Sodium bicarbonate (2) Sodium carbonate (3) Sodium sulphate (4) Sodium hydroxide

Description : Another name for baking soda is : (1) Sodium bicarbonate (2) Sodium carbonate (3) Sodium sulphate (4) Sodium hydroxide

Last Answer : (1) Sodium bicarbonate Explanation: Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO2)is known as baking soda.

The chemical name of baking soda is - (1) Sodium carbonate (2) Sodium bicarbonate (3) Sodium chloride (4) Sodium nitrate

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Last Answer : (2) Sodium bicarbonate Explanation: Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) is also known as baking soda. It is a chemical leavening agent which is added to baked goods before cooking to produce carbon dioxide and cause them to 'rise'.

What is the chemical name for `Baking Soda'? (1) Sodium carbonate (2) Sodium bicarbonate (3) Sodium nitrite (4) Sodium nitrate

Description : What is the chemical name for `Baking Soda'? (1) Sodium carbonate (2) Sodium bicarbonate (3) Sodium nitrite (4) Sodium nitrate

Last Answer : (2) Sodium bicarbonate Explanation: Sodium bicarbonate or sodium hydrogen carbonate is the chemical compound with the formula NaHCO3. Sodium bicarbonate is a white solid that is crystalline but often ... It has a slightly salty, alkaline taste resembling that of washing soda (sodium carbonate).

The chemical name of baking soda is (1) Sodium carbonate (2) Sodium bicarbonate (3) Sodium chloride (4) Sodium nitrate

Description : The chemical name of baking soda is (1) Sodium carbonate (2) Sodium bicarbonate (3) Sodium chloride (4) Sodium nitrate

Last Answer : Sodium bicarbonate

Baking soda is : (1) Potassium carbonate (2) Sodium hydroxide (3) Sodium carbonate (4) Sodium bicarbonate

Description : Baking soda is : (1) Potassium carbonate (2) Sodium hydroxide (3) Sodium carbonate (4) Sodium bicarbonate

Last Answer : Sodium bicarbonate

What is the chemical name for ‘Baking Soda’ ? (1) Sodium carbonate (2) Sodium bicarbonate (3) Sodium nitrite (4) Sodium nitrate

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What is the chemical name for ‘baking soda’? (1) Sodium carbonate (2) Sodium bicarbonate (3) Sodium nitrite (4) Sodium nitrate

Description : What is the chemical name for ‘baking soda’? (1) Sodium carbonate (2) Sodium bicarbonate (3) Sodium nitrite (4) Sodium nitrate

Last Answer : Sodium bicarbonate

Sodium tri poly phosphate (STPP) is manufactured by reaction of phosphoric acid with sodium(A) Carbonate(B) Phosphate(C) Bicarbonate(D) Silicate

Description : Sodium tri poly phosphate (STPP) is manufactured by reaction of phosphoric acid with sodium (A) Carbonate (B) Phosphate (C) Bicarbonate (D) Silicate

Last Answer : (A) Carbonat

Sodium bicarbonate is commercially known as – (1) Washing soda (2) Baking soda (3) Caustic soda (4) Soda lime

Description : Sodium bicarbonate is commercially known as – (1) Washing soda (2) Baking soda (3) Caustic soda (4) Soda lime

Last Answer : (2) Baking soda Explanation: Baking Soda is Sodium bicarbonate or sodium hydrogen carbonate. It is primarily used in cooking (baking), as a leavening agent. It reacts with acidic components in batters, ... and grain in pancakes, cakes, quick breads, soda bread, and other baked and fried foods.

Commercially, sodium bicarbonate is known as – (1) Washing soda (2) Baking soda (3) Bleaching powder (4) Soda ash

Description : Commercially, sodium bicarbonate is known as – (1) Washing soda (2) Baking soda (3) Bleaching powder (4) Soda ash

Last Answer : (2) Baking soda Explanation: Sodium bicarbonate or sodium hydrogen carbonate is the chemical compound with the formula NaHCO3. Sodium bicarbonate is a white solid that is crystalline but often appears as a ... . It is a component of the mineral patron and is found dissolved in many mineral springs.

Sodium bicarbonate is commercially known as (1) Washing soda (2) Baking soda (3) Caustic soda (4) Soda lime

Description : Sodium bicarbonate is commercially known as (1) Washing soda (2) Baking soda (3) Caustic soda (4) Soda lime

Last Answer : Baking soda

Commercially, sodium bicarbonate is known as (1) Washing soda (2) Baking soda (3) Bleaching powder (4) Soda ash

Description : Commercially, sodium bicarbonate is known as (1) Washing soda (2) Baking soda (3) Bleaching powder (4) Soda ash 

Last Answer : Baking soda

What is the name and chemical formula of the main product formed by heating baking soda. (a) sodium carbonate,Na 2 CO 3 (b) Bleaching powder ,CaOCl 2 (c) sodium chloride,Na Cl (d)Plaster of paris ,CaSO 4 .I/2H 2 O

Description : What is the name and chemical formula of the main product formed by heating baking soda. (a) sodium carbonate,Na 2 CO 3 (b) Bleaching powder ,CaOCl 2 (c) sodium chloride,Na Cl (d)Plaster of paris ,CaSO 4 .I/2H 2 O

Last Answer : (a) sodium carbonate,Na 2 CO 3

Sodium carbonate (soda ash) is not used in the manufacture of (A) Fire extinguishers (B) Sugar (C) Baking powder (D) Detergents

Description : Sodium carbonate (soda ash) is not used in the manufacture of (A) Fire extinguishers (B) Sugar (C) Baking powder (D) Detergents

Last Answer : (D) Detergents

. Chemical name of soda ash is (A) Sodium bicarbonate (B) Sodium thiosulphate (C) Potassium carbonate (D) None of these

Description : . Chemical name of soda ash is (A) Sodium bicarbonate (B) Sodium thiosulphate (C) Potassium carbonate (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Which of the following has sodium bicarbonate as its main constituent? (A) Baking soda (B) Baking powder (C) Washing soda (D) None of these

Description : Which of the following has sodium bicarbonate as its main constituent? (A) Baking soda (B) Baking powder (C) Washing soda (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Baking powder

Which of the following is used for removing air bubbles from glass during its manufacture? (1) Fledspar (2) Arsenic oxide (3) Potassium Carbonate (4) Soda Ash

Description : Which of the following is used for removing air bubbles from glass during its manufacture? (1) Fledspar (2) Arsenic oxide (3) Potassium Carbonate (4) Soda Ash

Last Answer : (2) Arsenic oxide

K2CO3 Cannot be prepared by solvay process ?

Description : K2CO3 Cannot be prepared by solvay process ?

Last Answer : Ans. Because KHCO3 is highly soluble in water

What is the common name of CaOCI2? (1) Baking Powder (2) Baking Soda (3) Bleaching Powder (4) Washing Soda

Description : What is the common name of CaOCI2? (1) Baking Powder (2) Baking Soda (3) Bleaching Powder (4) Washing Soda

Last Answer : (3) Bleaching Powder Explanation: Calcium hypochlorite, an inorganic compound with formula Ca(CIO)2, is commonly known as bleaching powder. It is not highly soluble in water and is more preferably used in soft to medium hard water.

Chemical formula of washing soda is - (1) Na2SO4.10H2O (2) NaHCO3 (3) Na2CO3.10H2O (4) Ca(OH)2

Description : Chemical formula of washing soda is - (1) Na2SO4.10H2O (2) NaHCO3 (3) Na2CO3.10H2O (4) Ca(OH)2

Last Answer : (3) Na2CO3.10H2O Explanation: Washing Soda is essentially Sodium Carbonate, a sodium salt of carbonic acid (soluble in water). The molecular formula of washing soda is Na2CO3.10H2O. It is used as ... It reacts with the calcium and magnesium bonds present in the water, enabling the detergent to work.

What happens ,when washing soda is heated ?

Description : What happens ,when washing soda is heated ?

Last Answer : On heating, the decahydrate loses its water of crystallization to form monohydrate. Above 373K, the monohydrate becomes completely anhydrous and changes to a white powder called soda ash.   Carbonate part of sodium carbonate gets hydrolysed by water to form an alkaline solution.  

Write any four Uses of washing soda.

Description : Write any four Uses of washing soda. 

Last Answer : i) It is used in water softening, laundering and cleaning. (ii) It is used in the manufacture of glass, soap, borax and caustic soda. (iii) It is used in paper, paints and textile industries. (iv) It is an important laboratory reagent both in qualitative and quantitative analysis.

Write the chemical composition of washing soda.

Description : Write the chemical composition of washing soda. 

Last Answer : Na2CO3·10H2O. 

Chemical formula of washing soda is (1) Na2 SO4 .10H2O (2) NaHCO3 (3) Na2CO3 .10H2O (4) Ca(OH)2

Description : Chemical formula of washing soda is (1) Na2 SO4 .10H2O (2) NaHCO3 (3) Na2CO3 .10H2O (4) Ca(OH)2

Last Answer : Na2CO3 .10H2O

What year was sears Kenmore Series 90 Washing Machine Model Number 20902991 Seriel Number CL0311489 Manufactured?

Description : What year was sears Kenmore Series 90 Washing Machine Model Number 20902991 Seriel Number CL0311489 Manufactured?

Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer

Consider the following statements: 1. Carbonate hardness is due to bicarbonates. 2. Non-carbonate hardness is due to sulphates and chlorides of Ca and Mg. 3. Both the hardnesses can be removed by lime-soda method. 4. Both the hardnesses can be removed by ion-exchange method. Which of these statements are correct? (a) 1, 2 & 3 only (b) 1, 2 & 4 only (c) 2, 3 & 4 only (d) 1, 2, 3 & 4

Description : Consider the following statements: 1. Carbonate hardness is due to bicarbonates. 2. Non-carbonate hardness is due to sulphates and chlorides of Ca and Mg. 3. Both the hardnesses can be removed by lime-soda method. 4. Both the hardnesses can be ... (b) 1, 2 & 4 only (c) 2, 3 & 4 only (d) 1, 2, 3 & 4

Last Answer : (a) 1, 2 & 3 only