A man buys p cycles at a total cost of Rs q annd sells each bicycle at Rs r. if profit =`S.P.-C.P`, find the profit.

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A man buys p cycles at a total cost of Rs q annd sells each bicycle at Rs r. if profit =`S.P.-C.P`, find the profit.

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Description : P sells a bike to Q at a profit of 25%. Q sells it to R at a profit of 30%.If R pays Rs.273 for it, the cost price of the bike for P is:

Last Answer : Selling price for q is Rs. 273 Cost price + profit = 273 X + 30x/100= 273 X = 210 Cost price of q is 210 Selling price of p is 210 Cost price + profit = 210 Y + 25y/100= 210 Y = 168 The cost price of p is Rs. 168/-

Description : A man buys milk at Rs. 2.40 per litre. He adds one-third water to it and sells the mixture at Rs. 2.88 per litre. Find his profit percentage. (Assume water is free). a) 21% b) 30% c) 40% d) 50% e) 60%

Last Answer : Let say he purchases 3 litres of milk whose cost is Rs. 7.20 He adds 1 litre of water and the mixture of 4 litres is sold at Rs 2.88 × 4 = Rs11.52 Profit percentage = (11.52 – 7.20) × 100.0/7.20 = 4.32 × 100.0/7.2 = 60% Answer: e)

Description : A noodles merchant buys two varieties of noodles the price of the first being twice that of the second. He sells the mixture at Rs 17.50 per kilogram thereby making a profit of 25% . If the ratio of the amounts of the first noodles ... , Rs 10 B) Rs 24, Rs 12 C) Rs 16, Rs 8 D) Rs 26, Rs 13 E) NONE

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : A seller buys three types of apples at Rs 150, Rs 120, and Rs 110 per kg. He mixes them in the ratio of 5:6:7 by weight and sells them at a profit of 50%. At what price per kilogram does he sell the apples? 

Last Answer : suppose the seller purchases 5kg , 6kg 7 kg apples. then the price of the total apple (5*150)+(6*120)+(7*110)=750+720+770=2240 as the total apples weights 18kg and the dealer makes a profit of 50% the selling price of apples per kg= 1.5* 2240/ 18 = 3360/18=Rs. 186.66

Description : Nivetha buys a tape recorder for Rs.450. His overhead expenses are Rs.30 she sells the tape recorder for Rs.600. The profit percent of nivetha is

Last Answer : Cost price + profit = selling price Cost price = 450 + 30= 480 Profit=sp-cp =600-480 =120 Profit%= 120/480*100 X = 12000/480 X = 25 %.

Description : Among 3 persons, P, Q, R the profit of R is equal to two-fifth of the sum of one-third profit of P and onethird of Q. If at the end of the year total profit is Rs 12750, then find the average profit of P and Q? A) 4750 B) 5625 C) 7425 D) 6520

Last Answer : Answer: B)  R=2/5(1/3 P+1/3 Q)  15R=2(P+Q)  R/(P+Q)= 2/15  Take R=2x, P+Q=15x  Total profit =15x+2x =12750  =>X=Rs.750  Average profit of P&Q =750/2 *15=5625

Description : Among 3 Persons P,Q,R the profit Of Q is equal to one- third of the difference between the profit of R and triple of P. If at the end of the year, total profit is Rs 27000. Then find the profit of R? A) 13000 B) 17850 C) 14500 D) 20250

Last Answer : Answer: D)  Q=1/3(R-3P)  3Q=R-3P R=3[P+Q]  R/(P+Q) =3/1  R/(P+Q+R)=3/4  R/27000 =3/4  R=Rs.20250

Description : P, Q & R are three partners start a business. Thrice P’s capital is equal to four times Q’s capital and Q’s capital is 6 times R’s capital. Out of a total profit Rs.35860 at the end of the year, Q’s share is A) Rs.12334 B) Rs.14344 C) Rs. 21500 D) Rs.17600

Last Answer : Answer: B) Let R = c Q = 6c P = 24c/3 = 8c P : Q : R= 8c:6c:c = 8: 6: 1 So Q’s capital = Rs. 35860 * 6/15 = Rs.14344

Description : In a business P and R invested amounts in the ratio 2 : 1, whereas the ratio between amounts invested by P and Q was 3 : 2 . If Rs. 2,236 was their profit, how much amount did Q  receive ? A.Rs.650 B.Rs.688 c.Rs.588 D.Rs.490

Last Answer : Answer- B(Rs.688 ) Solution : P : Q = 3 : 2 , P : R = 2 : 1 [given] Q : P = 2 : 3 [reverse], Q : P = 4 : 6 [multiply by 2] Now, P : R = 2 : 1 P : R = 6 : 3 [multiply by 3] P : Q =6 : 4 [after x3] , So Q : P : R = 4 : 6 : 3 or, P : Q : R = 6 : 4 : 3 Q’s share= 4/13 x 2236=Rs.688

Description : P started a business in 1990 by investing Rs.25,000. She invested Rs. 10,000 as additional amount in 1991 and her friend Q joined her with an amount of Rs.35,000. P invested another Rs. 10,000 in 1992 and R joined them ... ,000. Find Q's share? a) Rs.50,000 b) Rs.65,000 c) Rs.75,000 d) Rs.15,000

Last Answer : Answer: A) P invested Rs.25,000 for 12 months, Rs.(25000 + 10000) for 12 months, , Rs.(25000 + 10000 + 10000) for 12 months. i.e., P invested Rs.25,000 for 12 months, Rs.35000 for 12 months Rs.45000 for 12 months. Q ... Q's share = Rs.(1,50,000 x 2 /(3+2+1)) = Rs.(1,50,000 x 2/6) = Rs.50,000

Description : P, Q and R jointly thought of engaging themselves in a business venture. It was agreed that P would invest Rs. 3250 for 6 months, Q, Rs. 4200 for 5 months and R, Rs. 5,000 for 3 months. P wants to be the ... Calculate the share of Q in the profit. A) Rs. 1800 B) Rs. 1260 C) Rs. 1580 D) Rs. 1940

Last Answer : Answer: B) For managing, P received = 10% of Rs. 3700 = Rs. 370. Balance = Rs. (3700 - 370) = Rs. 3330. Ratio of their investments = (3250 x 6) : (4200 x 5) : (5000 x 3)  = 19500 : 21000 : 15000  = 13 : 14 : 10 Q's share = Rs. 3330x 14 / 37 = Rs. 1260

Description : Three friends started a Company, let there names are P, Qand R. What profit Q will get, if, 1. R invested Rs. 4000 for nine months, his profit was 3/2 times that of Q's and his investment was four times that of P. 2. ... year end. A) Only 1 and 3 B) Only 1 and 2 C) All 1, 2 and 3 D) None of above

Last Answer : Answer: C) 1 and 2 will give : R = Rs. (4000 x 9) for 1 year = Rs. 36000 for 1 year. P = Rs. (1/4 * 4000 * 12 ) for 1 year = Rs 12000 for 1 year Q = Rs 24000 for one year R:P:Q = ... Profit = 500 Now from the ratio and total profit we can get Share of R. R share will be = 500 * 2/6 = 166.66

Description : P,Q, R enter into a partnership.P initially invests Rs 54 lakh and withdraws Rs 18 lakhs after 4 years. Q initially Rs 72 lakh ans adds another Rs 18 lakhs after 6 years and R invests Rs 108 lakh and adds another ... Then for how many years did R invests Rs 126 lakh per annum A) 5 B) 7 C) 8 D) 11 

Last Answer : Answer: C) Ratio of their profit P, Q, R is 54*4+36*6:72*6+90*4:108*x+126*(10-x) =12:22:35 - 0.5x Profit of R=profit of P +profit of Q 35-0.5x=12+22 X=2 year The number of years for R invests Rs 126 lakh =10-2=8years

Description : P, Q, R enter in business partnership. P invests some money at the beginning, Q invests thrice times the amount after 4 months and R invests 6 times the amount after 8 months. If the annual profit be Rs 61260, R's share is A) 41700 B) 45870 C) 47860 D) 40840

Last Answer : Answer: D)  Let initial investment of P be X  Q’s initial investment after 4 month is 3 X  R’s initial investment after 8 months is 6X  Profit ratio of P,Q&R is,  X*12:3x*4:6x*8=12:12:48=1:1:4  R’s share =61260*4/6=Rs.40840

Description : P, Q & R enter into partnership. P invests 6 times as much as Q and Q invests two- sixth of what R invests. At the end of the year, the profit earned is Rs.7200. what is the share of Q? A) 720 B) 550 C) 670 D) 480

Last Answer : Answer: A) Let R’s capital = Rs.x Q’s capital = Rs.2x/6 = x/3 P’s capital = 6x/3 = 2x Ratio of their capitals = 2x : x/3 : x =6x:x:3x =6:1:3 Hence Q’s share = (7200*1/10) = Rs.720

Description : P, Q, R enter into a partnership. P initially invests Rs 15000 and withdrawn Rs. 7500 after 7 months. Q initially invests Rs 12500 and withdraws Rs 10000 after 5 months and R invests Rs 10000 and adds another Rs 5000 ... after how many months did R invests Rs 10000? A) 2.5 B) 2.6 C) 2.7 D) None

Last Answer : Answer: A)  Ratio of P, Q &R is , 15000*7+7500* 8:12500*5+2500* 10:10000*x+15000*(15-x)  P: Q: R=66:35:9-2x  Profit of Q = (profit of P + profit of R)/2  35 = (66 +9 -2x)/2  X=2.5 months

Description :  In a partnership P invests 2/6 th of the capital for 2/3rd of the time, Q invests 3/5th of the capital for 1/3rd of the time and R invests for 2/5th of the capital for 3/4th of the time. Out of the ... 64375at the end of the year, find R's share in the profit A) 27854. B) 23000. C) 26740. D) 25784

Last Answer : Answer: C)  Ratio of their profits  (2/6*2/3)*12: (3/5*1/3)*12: (2/5*3/4) *12 =40:36:54  R’s share =64375*54/130  =Rs.26740

Description : A retailer buys 40 pens at the marked price of 36 pens from a wholesaler. If he sells these pens giving a discount of 1%, what is the profit percent? A. 10% B. 22% C. 25% D. 26%

Last Answer : Answer – A (10%) Explanation – Let the marked price of each pen be Re. 1. Then, C.P. of 40 pens = Rs. 36. S.P. of 40 pens = 99% of Rs. 40 = Rs. 39.60. ∴ Profit% = [3.60/36 x 100]% = 10%.

Description : Reema buys dress for 10% less than its value and sells it for 10% more than its value. His gain or loss percent is: A. no profit, no loss B. 20% profit C. less than 20% profit D. more than 20% profit

Last Answer : Answer – D (more than 20% profit) Explanation – Let the article be worth Rs. x. C.P. = 90% of Rs. x. = Rs.(9/10)x S.P. = 110% of Rs.x = Rs.(11/10)x Gain = Rs.11/10x- 9/10x=(1/5)x gain %=(2/5x) x (10/9x) x 100 =44.44% >20%

Description : ools Inc. buys hammers, bolts and other hardware items and sells them to hardware shops at a price that includes a profit. Tools Inc. would be part of what kind of market? A)reseller B)producer C)institutional D)government

Last Answer : A)reseller

Description : Four persons rented a grassland. P grazed 48 goats for 3 months, Q grazed 20 goats for 5 months, R grazed 70 goats for 4 months and S grazed 42 goats for 3 months. If p’s share of rent is Rs.1420. Find the total rent of the field? A) 6410 B) 6200 C) 6400 D) 6300

Last Answer : Answer: A) Ratio of shares P,Q, R, S = 48*3 : 20 *5 : 70*4 :42*3 = 144 : 100: 280 : 126 = 72:50:140:63 Let total rent be Rs x Then P’s share = Rs. 72x/325 72x /325 = 1420 X = Rs.6410

Description : A dealer buys an article marked at Rs. 50,000 at 25% and 10% successive discount. He spends Rs. 5000 on its repair and sells it for Rs. 50,000. What is his loss or gain percentage? 1. 33.63% loss 2. 26.43% gain 3. 1.25% gain 4. 29.03% 5. 27.13% loss

Last Answer : CP of the article  

Description : Reeta buys an old cycle for Rs.2500 and spends Rs.300 on its repairs. If he sells the cycle for Rs.3200, his gain percent is?

Last Answer : Profit Percentage = Profit / cost price x 100 Cost price = 2500+300 = 2800 Profit = sp-cp =3200-2800=> 400 Profit percentage = 400 / 2800 x 100 = 14.28%

Description : P and Q invest in a business in the ratio 3 : 2. If 5% of the total profit goes to charity and P’s share is Rs. 855, the total profit is: A.Rs. 1435 B.Rs. 1500 C.Rs. 1538 D.Rs. 1580

Last Answer : Answer- B (Rs.1500) Explanation: Let the total profit be Rs. 100. After paying to charity, A’s share = Rs. 95 x 3/5 = Rs. 57. If A’s share is Rs. 57, total profit = Rs. 100. If A’s share Rs. 855, total profit =(100/57) x 855 = 1500.

Description : P and Q established a shop. P puts 7 times that of Q. Q also kept the amount puts for 5 as much time as P. If Q got a profit of Rs.12360. What was the total profit? A) 25748 B) 27856 C) 29664 D) 28458

Last Answer : Answer: C) Let amount put by Q be A Let amount put by P be 7A Let amount time of P be T Let amount time of Q is 5T Ratio of P &Q  7A*T:A*5T=>7:5 Total received amount =12360/5*12=29664

Description : Two persons P and Q invested in a business with 21 lakh and 28 lakh rupees. They agree that 30% of the profit should be in tha ratio 2:3 for P and Q and rest is divided between them according to their investment ... got Rs.1200 more than P, then then total profit Q is A) 4350 B) 4567 C) 4467 D) None

Last Answer : Answer: A)  Ratio of profit of P&Q is,  P:Q=21:28 => 3:4  Let total profit gained be X  Since ,30% of profit should be divided in ratio 2:3 for P&Q, Remaining share is =70% of x  P's share =70/100 *x* ...  =1200  X =Rs 7500  Q's total profit =70/100 *7500 *4/7 + 30/100 *7500*3/5  =Rs 4350

Description : A shopkeeper sells a cricket bat whose marked price is Rs.60 at a discount of 20% and gives a ball costing Rs.3 free with each bat. Even then he makes a profit of 25%. His cost per bat is.

Last Answer : Marked price = Rs.60  Selling price = Rs [(80/100 * 60) – 3]  = Rs.45 Let cost price brRs ‘x’.  Then 125% of x = 45  (125/100 * x) = 45  Cost price of one bat = Rs.36

Description : Rohit sold his bicycle at 4 % profit. If he sold it for Rs.204 less, he would have made a 30% loss. What was his cost price(in Rs.)? a)630 b)640 c)600 d)560

Last Answer : c)600 

Description : A car worth Rs.2,50,000 is sold by usha to nandhini at 10 % profit. Nandhini sells the car back to usha at 4% loss. Then in the entire transaction total gain by usha is?

Last Answer : Money spent by usha = Rs.2,50,000  Money received by usha = 110% of Rs.2,50,000 = 2,75,000  Cost price to usha = 96% of Rs.2,75.000 = Rs.2,64,000  Therefore usha gains Rs(2,75,000 – 2,64,000) = Rs.11000

Description : Rs.10500 is divided among P, Q and R. So that P receives half as much as Q and Q receives half as much as R. Then then total share of P and R is A) 4500 B) 3000 C) 5000 D) 7500

Last Answer : Answer: D)  Let amount received by R is X  Amount received by Q is X/2  Amount received by P is X/4  Profit ratio of  P,Q &R =X/4:X/2:X  =1:2:4  Total share of P&R  =10500*5/7 =Rs 7500

Description : Three persons enter into a partnership by investing in the ratio of 9:8:1. After one year P double its investment and R puts another Rs.6000 to the initial investment. Now the ratio of investment changes to 9:8:2. What is total investment P,Q, R after 2years? A) 108000. B) 114000. C) 126000. D) None

Last Answer : Answer: B)  Let investment of P, Q & R are 9x,8x & x for 1year.  After 1 year ratio of their investments.  9:8:2 =9 x +18x : 8x: x+6000=27x :8x: x+6000 X =Rs.6000 Total investments of P, Q & R After 2 years =[9+8+2]*6000=Rs.114000.

Description : Rosy buys Oats at Rs.10/kg and sell it in order to earn a profit of 40%. However, her faulty balance shows 1000gm when it is actually 800gm. What is her actual gain percentage? a) 35% b) 70% c) 75% d) 25% e) None of the Above

Last Answer : Let price of 1 kg rice = Rs.10. CP of 800 gm rice = Rs.8. She wants to earn a profit of 40% on per Kg SP = 10 + 40% of 10 = Rs. 14 per kg. Faulty balance shows 800 gm = 1000 gm (1 kg) She sells 800 gm for Rs.14. Profit = 14 – 8 = Rs. 6. Profit(%) = 6/8 * 100 = 75%. Answer: c)

Description : Kabi buys wheat at Rs. 15/kg and puts a price tag on it so as to earn a profit of 10%. However, his faulty balance shows 1000 gm when it is actually 900 gm. What is his actual gain percentage?

Last Answer : CP of 1000gm = Rs. 15  SP of 900gm = Rs. 16.5  SP of 1000gm =16.5x1000/900 = Rs. 18  Now take 1000gm as reference to calculate profit. Profit=SP-CP=18-15=Rs. 3 Profit % = 3x100/15 = 20%

Description : 3. S produces and sells one product, P, for which the data are as follows: Selling price Rs 28 Variable cost Rs 16 Fixed cost Rs 4 The fixed costs are based on a budgeted production and sales level of 25 ... period(a) 10.1% decrease (b) 11.2% decrease (c) 13.3% decrease (d) 16.0% decrease

Last Answer : (a) 10.1% decrease

Description : A shopkeeper sells two watches for Rs 308 each. On one watch he earns 12% profit and on the others he suffers 12% loss. His profit or loss in the entire transaction was: 1. 1(11/25)% loss 2. 1(11/25)% gain 3. 3(2/25)% loss 4. 3(2/25)% gain

Last Answer : 3. 3(2/25)% loss

Description : .A shopkeeper sells two watches for Rs 308 each. On one watch he earns 12% profit and on the others he suffers 12% loss. His profit or loss in the entire transaction was: 1. 1(11/25)% loss 2. 1(11/25)% gain 3. 3(2/25)% loss 4. 3(2/25)% gain

Last Answer : . 3(2/25)% loss

Description : A trader sells 145 m of cloth for Rs 12325 at the profit of Rs 10 per metre of cloth. What is the cost price of 1 m of cloth? 1. Rs 65 2. Rs 75 3. Rs 95 4. Rs 85

Last Answer : 2. Rs 75

Description : A sells an article to B making a profit of 1/5 th his outlay. B sells it to C, gaining 20%. If C sells it for Rs 600 and incurs a loss of 1/6 th his outlay, the cost price of A is: 1. Rs 600 2. Rs 500 3. Rs 720 4. Rs 800

Last Answer : 1. Rs 600

Description : Rahim is dealer of magnetic components. He imports the components from Russia. Rahim sells a radio valve at profit of 20%. If he bought it at 20% less and sold it for Rs 5 less than the previous selling price, he would have gained 25%. Find the cost price?

Last Answer : 25

Description : Sridevi sells an article at a profit of 50%. If she had bought it at 40% less and sold it for Rs.21.50 less, She would have gained 60%. Find the cost price of the article.

Last Answer : 1st selling price=150% of x = 150x/100 = 15x/10 New Cost price=60% of x = 60x/100 = 6x/10  2nd selling price = 160% of 6x/10 = 160/100 * 6x/10 = 96x/100  Therefore 15x/10 – 96x/100 = Rs.21.50  X=Rs.39.81  Therefore cost price of the article = Rs.40 (approx.)

Description : Kannan sells laddu at Rs.30 per kg. A laddu is made up of flour and sugar in the ratio of 5:3. The ratio of price of sugar and flour is 7:3 (per kg). Thus, he earns 67% profit. What is the cost price of sugar?

Last Answer : Since, the profit is 67, so the selling price will be 167% of the cost price ∴Ratio of selling price to cost price will be 5:3 ∴Cost price of laddu =30*3/5 = 18 Let cost of flour and sugar is 3s and 7s respectively ... )/8=18 15s+21s=144 36s=144 s = 4 ∴Price of sugar = 7s = 7 4 = Rs. 28

Description : Divide Rs 1728 among P, Q, R in such way that 8 times P's share is 12times Q's share and is 6 times R's share. How much does each get? A) Rs. 576,384,768 B) Rs. 588,392,484 C) Rs. 592, 384, 652 D) None of the above

Last Answer : Answer: A)  Given, 8P=12Q=6R  4P=6Q=3R=>4P=6Q=>6/4Q=>P=3/2Q  6Q=3R R=6Q/3=2Q  Then, P+Q+R=1728  3/2Q+Q+2Q=1728  3Q+2Q+4Q=3456  9Q=3456  Q=384  P=3/2Q =3/2*384=576,R=2Q=768  A:B:C=576:384:768

Description : The figure shows the front view of a convex lens, which originally had only one edge. Five holes of different shapes, namely triangle, square, pentagon, hexagon and circle, were drilled through it at points P ... . What is the total number of edges in the lens after the holes were drilled? 

Last Answer : 57

Description : P and Q entered into a partnership with captials in the ratio 4:5. After 3 months, P withdrew 1/3 of his capital and Q withdrew 1/5 of his capital . The gain at the end of 9 Months was Rs. 775. P's shares of profit is A) 358 B) 362 C) 337 D) 345

Last Answer : Answer: C)  Investment initial of P=4x  Investment initial of Q=5x  After 3 months of P=4x*(1/3)=4x/3  After 3 months of Q= 5x*(1/5)= x  Ratio of capitals = (4x*3+3x*6: 5x*3+4x*6)=30x:39x=10:13  Total profit =775  P’s share =10/23*775=337(approx.)

Description : Harish buys petrol at rs 21, Rs.24 and Rs.27 per litre for 3 successive years. What approximately is the average cost per litre of petrol if he spends Rs.12000 each year? A) 23.74 B) 54.76 C) 24.66 D) 28.99

Last Answer : A)  Total quantity of petrol consumed in 3 yr = (12000/21 +12000/24+12000/27) =12000(1/2 + 1/24 + 1/27) =12000(72+63+56/1512) =12000(191/1512) =(2292000/1512)litres Total amount spent = rs(3 *12000) = Rs.36000 Average cost = Rs(36000*1512/2292000) =Rs.23.74

Description : A young man decides to buy a collector's baseball card. He pays $60 for it. After a month, the value of the card has increased to $70 and he decides to sell it. But already a few days later ... of owning the baseball card, he finally decides to sell it for $100. What is his overall profit? -Riddles

Last Answer : $30.00. Overall profit, not net profit!

Description : A man decides to buy a nice horse. He pays $600 for it, and he is very content with this strong animal. After a year, the value of the horse has increased to $700 and he decides to sell the ... horse, he finally decides to sell the horse for $900. What is the overall profit the man makes? -Riddles

Last Answer : The man makes an overall profit of $200.

Description : A man decides to buy a nice horse. He pays $60 for it, and he is very content with the strong animal. After a year, the value of the horse has increased to $70 and he decides to sell the ... owning the horse, he finally decides to sell the horse for $90. What is the overall profit the man makes?

Last Answer : Consider the trade-story as if it describes two separate trades, where: In the first trade, the man buys something for $60 and sells it again for $70, so he makes a profit of $10. In the second trade, ... and the total earnings are $70 + $90 = $160. The overall profit is therefore $160 - $140 = $20.

Description : A man decides to buy a nice horse. He pays $60 for it, and he is very content with the strong animal. After a year, the value of the horse has increased to $70 and he decides to sell the ... owning the horse, he finally decides to sell the horse for $90. What is the overall profit the man makes?

Last Answer : Consider the trade-story as if it describes two separate trades, where: In the first trade, the man buys something for $60 and sells it again for $70, so he makes a profit of $10. In the second trade, ... and the total earnings are $70 + $90 = $160. The overall profit is therefore $160 - $140 = $20.

Description : Fresh grapes contains 80% of water by weight, where as dry grapes contains 50% of water by weight. Yamini buys 100kg of fresh grapes for a total price of Rs. 300. At what price should she sell the dry grapes (fresh grapes are dried up) to earn 80%profit?

Last Answer :  In fresh grapes ratio of water to grapes is 80:20= 4:1 In dry grapes ratio is = 50:50 =1:1 Weight of grapes is = 100*[1/5]= 20kg Weight of dry grapes = 20*2 =40 kg Required amount is = 300*100[180/100]/40 = Rs. 1350