The ozone hole in the upper atmosphere of the earth is due to the breakdown of ozone to oxygen. The reaction is catalyzed by

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The ozone hole in the upper atmosphere of the earth is due to the breakdown of ... D. chlorine formed by the decomposition of chlorofluorocarbons

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Description : The ozone hole in the upper atmosphere of the earth is due to the breakdown of ozone to oxygen. The reaction is catalyzed by

Last Answer : The ozone hole in the upper atmosphere of the earth is due to the breakdown of ... D. chlorine formed by the decomposition of chlorofluorocarbons

Description : The ultra violet radiations of the Sun do not reach the Earth because the upper layers of the atmosphere contain (a) oxygen (b) helium (c) ozone (d) hydrogen

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Description : In upper layer of atmosphere ozone is formed by (1) the action of ultraviolet rays on oxygen (2) the combination of oxygen molecules (3) subjecting oxygen to high pressure (4) the action of nitrogen on oxygen in atmosphere

Last Answer :  the action of ultraviolet rays on oxygen

Description : Ozone-hole in the atmosphere is largely caused by the presence of – (1) Oxygen (2) Hydrogen (3) Chlorofluorocarbons (4) Radio-active waste

Last Answer : (3) Chlorofluorocarbons Explanation: Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and other halogenated ozone depleting substances (ODS) are mainly responsible for man-made chemical ozone depletion. It is calculated that a ... about a century, destroying up to one hundred thousand ozone molecules during that time.

Description : Ozone-hole in the atmosphere is largely caused by the presence of (1) Oxygen (2) Hydrogen (3) Chloro-floro-carbon (4) Radio-active waste

Last Answer : Chloro-floro-carbon

Description : Ozone in the upper atmosphere is produced from: w) lightning x) photochemical reactions y) electrical appliances on Earth z) model fractals

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS 

Description : Ozone layer is formed due to reactions of : (1) oxygen and ultraviolet rays (2) carbon dioxide and layers of atmosphere (3) cosmic rays and layers of atmosphere (4) infrared rays and ultraviolet rays

Last Answer : (1) oxygen and ultraviolet rays Explanation: Ozone in the Earth's stratosphere is created by ultraviolet light striking ordinary oxygen molecules containing two oxygen atoms (O2), splitting them into ... (atomic oxygen). The atomic oxygen then combines with unbroken O2 to create ozone (O3).

Description : Ozone layer is formed due to reactions of : (1) oxygen and ultraviolet rays (2) carbon dioxide and layers of atmosphere (3) cosmic rays and layers of atmosphere (4) infrared rays and ultraviolet rays 

Last Answer : oxygen and ultraviolet rays

Description : Ozone layer of upper atmosphere is being destroyed by:

Last Answer : Ozone layer of upper atmosphere is being destroyed by: A. Chlorofluorocarbon B. `SO_(2)` C. photochemical oxidants/`O_(2)` and `CO_(2)` D. smog.

Description : Ozone layer in the upper parts of the atmosphere serves as a protective shield against harmful (1) solar ultraviolet radiation (2) solar infrared radiation (3) CO2 in the air (4) SO2 in the air

Last Answer : (1) solar ultraviolet radiation Explanation: Ozone layer serves as a protective shield against harmful solar ultraviolet radiation.

Description : Ozone layer in the upper parts of the atmosphere serves as a protective shield against harmful (1) solar ultraviolet radiation (2) solar infrared radiation (3) CO2 in the air (4) SO2 in the air

Last Answer : solar ultraviolet radiation

Description : The ozone hole that has been detected lies in the atmosphere above – (1) Arctic Ocean (2) Antarctica (3) India (4) Alaska

Last Answer : (2) Antarctica Explanation: Ozone layer, that is, the layer of life-protecting ozone found at the top of the stratosphere. Ozone is formed in the earth's stratosphere and is critical to ... stratosphere and that some human-released chemicals are speeding up the breakdown of ozone in the atmosphere.

Description : The ozone hole is detected in the atmosphere, where is it located

Last Answer : above Antarctica

Description : The spectral region of the electromagnetic radiation which passes through the atmosphere without much attenuation is known as: (A) Ozone hole (B) Atmospheric window (C) Ozone window (D) Black hole

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Description : The ozone hole that has been detected lies in the atmosphere above (1) Arctic Ocean (2) Antarctica (3) India (4) Alaska

Last Answer : Antarctica

Description : Ultraviolet radiation striking the earth is due to the depletion of – (1) carbon monoxide (2) carbon dioxide (3) ozone (4) oxygen

Last Answer : (3) ozone Explanation: Ozone is a powerful oxidant (far more so than dioxygen) and has many industrial and consumer applications related to oxidation. This same high oxidizing potential, however, ... 100 parts per billion. This makes ozone a potent respiratory hazard and pollutant near ground level.

Description : Ultraviolet radiation striking the earth is due to the depletion of (1) carbon monoxide (2) carbon dioxide (3) ozone (4) oxygen

Last Answer : ozone

Description : Assertion : The primitive atmosphere was reducing one i.e., without oxygen. Reason : In the atmosphere, oxygen was involved in forming ozone.

Last Answer : Assertion : The primitive atmosphere was reducing one i.e., without oxygen. Reason : In the ... . If both the assertion and reason are false.

Description : Why do scientists look for water vapor ozone or oxygen in a plants atmosphere?

Last Answer : Because they are interested in whether water vapor, ozone oroxygen in a plants atmosphere are there.

Description : (1) the action of ultraviolet rays on oxygen Explanation: The majority of tropospheric ozone formation occurs when nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO ) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), such as xylene, ... violet rays. NOx, CO, and VOCs are called ozone precursors. CO + 2O2 + CO2 + O3

Last Answer : Water is not effective in extinguishing a fire caused by petrol because - (1) the flame is too hot for water to cool it down (2) water and petrol react chemically (3) water and petrol are ... (4) water and petrol are immiscible with each other and petrol which forms the upper layer continues to burn

Description : Ultra violet light of Sun's radiation is prevented from reaching the earth's atmosphere by the layer of – (1) Oxygen (2) Hydrogen (3) Ozone (4) Helium

Last Answer : (3) Ozone Explanation: The ozone layer is a layer in Earth's atmosphere containing relatively high concentrations of ozone (03). The layer absorbs 97-99% of the Sun's medium-frequency ultraviolet light (from about 200 nm to 315 nm wavelength), which potentially damages exposed life forms on Earth.

Description : In the atmosphere ultraviolet rays are absorbed by – (1) Oxygen (2) Nitrogen (3) Ozone (4) Helium

Last Answer : (1) Oxygen Explanation: Most of the ultraviolet radiation in sunlight is absorbed by oxygen in Earth's atmosphere, which forms the ozone layer of the lower stratosphere. UV light is found ... and causes many substances to glow or fluoresce. Most ultraviolet is classified as non-ionizing radiation.

Description : Peptizers like aromatic mercaptans (e.g. thiophenes) are added in rubber to (A) Protect rubber goods from attack by oxygen & ozone present in the atmosphere (B) Reduce its viscosity to ... processing (C) Reduce the time of vulcanisation and quantity of vulcanising agent (D) Increase its viscosity

Last Answer : (B) Reduce its viscosity to permit easier processing

Description : Ultra violet light of Sun’s radiation is prevented from reaching the earth’s atmosphere by the layer of (1) Oxygen (2) Hydrogen (3) Ozone (4) Helium 

Last Answer : Ozone

Description : In the atmosphere ultraviolet rays are absorbed by (1) Oxygen (2) Nitrogen (3) Ozone (4) Helium

Last Answer : Oxygen

Description : Ozone hole causes a) Global warming b) Reduction in the rate of photosynthesis c) More UV rays come to earth d) All the above.

Last Answer : c) More UV rays come to earth

Description : What holds substrates in position during an enzyme catalyzed reaction?

Last Answer : the acive site

Description : The rate of an enzyme catalyzed reaction was measured using several substrate concentrations that were much lower than Km, the dependence of reaction velocity on substrate concentration can best be ... constant fraction of Vmax (C) Equal to Km (D) Proportional to the substrate concentration

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : Arrhenius equation K = Ae-E a / R T In some reactions, Rate of reaction is directly proportional to. Concentration of catalyst Catalyst used in Bio-Chemical reactions is called. Enzymes Reactions catalyzed by light are called as. Photo catalyzed or Photosensitised reactions

Last Answer : Define order of reaction

Description : What determines the rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction, and why is it important?

Last Answer : The important factors that influence the rate of an enzymic reaction are the concentration of the enzyme itself, the substrate concentration(s), and factors such as pH, temperature, presence of ... predict how the enzyme functions, and thus to suggest ways of affecting it with antimetabolites.  

Description : Base-catalyzed condensation of two ester molecules to form an alcohol and β-keto ester is called (a) Claisen condensation (b) Corey-House reaction (c) Aldol condensation (d) Transesterification

Last Answer : Claisen condensation

Description : Oxidative phosphorylation involves (A) Electron transport system (B) Substrate level phosphorylation (C) Reaction catalyzed by succinic thiokinase in TCA cycle (D) None of the above

Last Answer : (A) Electron transport system

Description : The liberation of oxygen during photosynthesis is due to - (1) hydrolysis of carbohydrates (2) photolysis of water (3) reduction of CO2 (4) breakdown of chlorophyll

Last Answer : (2) photolysis of water Explanation: In the process of photosynthesis, oxygen is produced from the photolysis of water. The photolysis of water occurs when light is used to renew split water and ... , also referred to as ATP. The hydrogen remains in the leaf and participates in further reactions.

Description : The liberation of oxygen during photosynthesis is due to (1) hydrolysis of carbohydrates (2) photolysis of water (3) reduction of CO2 (4) breakdown of chlorophyll

Last Answer : photolysis of water

Description : Ultra violet radiations of the Sun do not reach the earth because, earth's atmosphere is surrounded by – (1) Carbon dioxide (2) Ammonia (3) Chlorine (4) Ozone

Last Answer : (4) Ozone Explanation: The ozone layer absorbs 97-99% of the Sun's medium-frequency ultraviolet light (from about 200 nm to 315 nm wavelength), which potentially damages exposed life forms on Earth. Ozone ... Earth's atmosphere. In total, ozone makes up only 0.6 parts per million of the atmosphere.

Description : Pick out the wrong statement (A) The concentric atmosphere layer just above troposphere is called stratosphere, which is rich in ozone (B) Mesosphere is characterised by very low atmospheric ... radio waves used in the long distance radio communication are reflected back to earth by stratosphere

Last Answer : (D) The radio waves used in the long distance radio communication are reflected back to earth by stratosphere

Description : A considerable part of the harmful ultraviolet radiation of the sum does not reach the earth surface, because of the fact that, there is a layer of __________ high above earth's atmosphere, which absorbs it. (A) Hydrogen (B) Carbon dioxide (C) Ozone (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Ozone

Description : Ultra violet radiations of the Sun do not reach the earth because, earth’s atmosphere is surrounded by (1) Carbon dioxide (2) Ammonia (3) Chlorine (4) Ozone

Last Answer : Ozone

Description : `._(6)C^(14)` in upper atmosphere is generated by the nuclear reaction

Last Answer : `._(6)C^(14)` in upper atmosphere is generated by the nuclear reaction A. `._(7)^(14)N + ._(1)^(1)H to ._(6)^ ... )^(1)H to ._(6)^(11)C + ._(2)^(4)He`

Description : A considerable part of the harmful ultraviolet radiation of the sun does not reach the surface of earth. This is because in the upper atmosphere, ther

Last Answer : A considerable part of the harmful ultraviolet radiation of the sun does not reach the surface of earth. This is because ... ` C. `O_(3)` D. `NH_(3)`

Description : What compound is a common component of air pollution, but is essential in the upper atmosphere to protect life on earth?

Last Answer : ANSWER: OZONE

Description : Mirage is due to (a) Unequal heating of different parts of the atmosphere (b) Magnetic disturbances in the atmosphere (c) Depletion of ozone layer in the atmosphere (d) Equal heating of different parts of the atmosphere

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Description : The progressive warming up of the earth's surface is mainly due to the (A) Automobile exhau (B) Blanketing effect of CO2 in the atmosphere (C) De-forestation (D) Thickening of ozone layer

Last Answer : (B) Blanketing effect of CO2 in the atmosphere

Description : Ozone on reaction with one of the following reagents uses all its 3 oxygen atoms for oxidation

Last Answer : Ozone on reaction with one of the following reagents uses all its 3 oxygen atoms for oxidation A. `SO_(2)` B. ` ... of HCl C. `CH_(2)=CH_(2)` D. All

Description : Presence of carbon monoxide in atmosphere produced by decomposition of chlorophyll and haemoglobin breakdown of some animals, beyond TLV (>50 ppm) (A) Acts as a green house gas thereby raising earth's ... (B) Causes asphyxia (C) Causes increase in sea level (D) Enhances the green house effect

Last Answer : (B) Causes asphyxia

Description : (3) checking the penetration of ultra-violet rays to the earth Explanation: Ozone in the ozone layer filters out sunlight wavelengths from about 200 nm UV rays to 315 nm, with ozone peak absorption at about 250 nm. This ... the lower UV-C (200 nm-280 nm) and the entire UV-B band (280 nm-315 nm).

Last Answer : The advantage of detergents over soaps is – (1) Detergents are soluble in water (2) Detergents could not give much lather (3) Detergents give lather even with hard water (4) Soaps give lather with only soft water

Description : (3) checking the penetration of ultra-violet rays to the earth Explanation: Ozone in the ozone layer filters out sunlight wavelengths from about 200 nm UV rays to 315 nm, with ozone peak absorption at about 250 nm. This ... the lower UV-C (200 nm-280 nm) and the entire UV-B band (280 nm-315 nm).

Last Answer : The advantage of detergents over soaps is – (1) Detergents are soluble in water (2) Detergents could not give much lather (3) Detergents give lather even with hard water (4) Soaps give lather with only soft water

Description : Which one of the following is not a matter a global concern in the removal of tropical forests ? (A) Their ability to absorb the chemicals that contribute to depletion of ozone layer ... , moisture content and reflectivity. (D) Their contribution to the biological diversity of the planet.

Last Answer : (A) Their ability to absorb the chemicals that contribute to depletion of ozone layer.

Description : The presence of ozone in the stratosphere is responsible for (1) increasing the average global temperature in recent years (2) higher rate of photosynthesis (3) checking the penetration of ultra-violet rays to the earth (4) supplying oxygen for people travelling in jets

Last Answer : checking the penetration of ultra-violet rays to the earth

Description : Which of the following compounds has been suggested as causing depletion of the ozone layer in the upper stratosphere? (a) CH4 (b) CCl2F2 (c) CF4 (d) CH2Cl2

Last Answer : CCl2F2