Description : Assertion: Phenol is more reactive than benzene towards electrophilic reactions. Reason : The +R effect of OH group increases the electron density on
Last Answer : Assertion: Phenol is more reactive than benzene towards electrophilic reactions. Reason : The +R effect of ... D. A is incorrect but R is correct
Description : Phenol is more reactive than benzene towards electrophilic substitution reaction. In case of Phenol, the intermediate carbocation is more resonance st
Last Answer : Phenol is more reactive than benzene towards electrophilic substitution reaction. In case of Phenol, the ... D. A is incorrect but R is correct
Description : Which one of the following is most reactive towards electrophilic attack?
Last Answer : Which one of the following is most reactive towards electrophilic attack? A. B. C. D.
Description : 40. Among the following compounds the one that is most reactive towards electrophilic nitration is: (1) Benzene (2) Benzoic acid (3) Nitrobenzene (4) Toluene
Last Answer : Toluene
Description : (A) Cation carriers, e.g., `H-Br,Cl-OH` and `Br-Br` and oxidising agents such as `O_(3)` and `R-O-O-R`, etc. act as electrophilic reagents. (R) Electr
Last Answer : (A) Cation carriers, e.g., `H-Br,Cl-OH` and `Br-Br` and oxidising agents such as `O_(3)` and ... incorrect. D. IF (A) is incorrect but (R) is correct.
Description : Which of the reactions between the following pairs of reagents proceeds by a mechanism that may be described as an electrophilic substitution? (a) Benzene + Br2/FeBr3 (b) Propene + Br2 (c) Acetone + NH2NH2 (d) Ethyl bromide + aq KOH
Last Answer : Benzene + Br2/FeBr3
Description : Why do aldehydes undergo nucleophilic addition reactions while esters undergo nucleophilic acyl substitution reactions? (a) The carbonyl carbon of an ester is more electrophilic than that of an aldehyde. (b) ... adds to an aldehyde, neither H− nor R− can be eliminated since they are strongly basic
Last Answer : Once the nucleophile adds to an aldehyde, neither H− nor R− can be eliminated since they are strongly basic
Description : How an — OH group attached to carbon in the benzene ring activates benzene towards electrophilic substitution ?
Last Answer : The lone pair of electrons present on oxygen atom enter into resonance with the benzene ring. As a result, the electron density becomes higher at o- and p- position and due to higher electron density, the ring gets activated towards electrophilic substitution.
Description : Which of the following statements correctly describes the general reactivity of alkynes? (a) An alkyne is an electron-rich molecule and therefore reacts as a nucleophile. (b) The σ bonds ... fail to undergo electrophilic addition reactions. (d) Alkynes are generally more reactive than alkenes.
Last Answer : Alkynes are generally more reactive than alkenes.
Description : Can the amino group, in the aniline molecule, become meta-directing in an electrophilic substitution reaction ?
Last Answer : Can the amino group, in the aniline molecule, become meta-directing in an electrophilic substitution reaction ... D. Yes, in a non-polar solvent
Description : A pungent smelling gas X after being dried by concentrated `H_2SO_4` was dissolved in water to give strongly acidic solution. The gas also gives dense
Last Answer : A pungent smelling gas X after being dried by concentrated `H_2SO_4` was dissolved in water ... `CO_2` from the solution of sodium hydrogencarbonates.
Description : In the diazotisation of anline with sodium nitrite and hydrochloride acid, an excess of hydrochloric acid is used primarily to
Last Answer : In the diazotisation of anline with sodium nitrite and hydrochloride acid, an excess of ... nitrous acid D. neutralize the base liberated
Description : (A) Ethyl chloride is more reactive than vinyl chloride towards nucleophilic substitution reactions. (R) Vinyl chloride is `+I` electron pushing group
Last Answer : (A) Ethyl chloride is more reactive than vinyl chloride towards nucleophilic substitution reactions. (R) Vinyl ... A) is incorrect but (R) is correct.
Description : Arrange the following compound in reactivity towards EAS (Electrophilic aromatic substitution) reaction ?
Last Answer : Arrange the following compound in reactivity towards EAS (Electrophilic aromatic substitution) reaction ? A. `A gt B gt ... A` D. `C gt B gt D gt A`
Description : Among the following compounds, the decreasing order of reactivity towards electrophilic substitution is :
Last Answer : Among the following compounds, the decreasing order of reactivity towards electrophilic substitution is : ... C. `IVgtIgtIIgtIII` D. `IIIgtIgtIIgtIV`
Description : Very strongly acidic cations have pKa values -------. a.between11.5 – 14.0 b. between6.0-11.5 c. between1.0-6.0 d. below -4.0
Last Answer : d. below -4.0
Description : Which of the following is strongly-acidic cation? a.Ba2+ b. Ca2+ c.Ti4+ d. Na+
Last Answer : c.Ti4+
Description : Peroxides such as hydrogen peroxide and benzoyl peroxide are commonly used in small quantities in over-the-counter preparations such as antiseptics and acne creams. What hazard do peroxides present in higher concentrations? w) explosive x) strongly acidic y) strongly basic z) there is no hazard
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- EXPLOSIVE
Description : A solution with a pH of 12 is: w) weakly acidic x) strongly acidic y) weakly basic z) strongly basic
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- STRONGLY BASIC
Description : What are the reagents that are used for identify- ing the first amino acid in a protein?
Last Answer : Fluoro dinitro benzene, dansyl chloride, phenyl iso thio cyanate.
Description : Which one of the following statements concerning glutamine is correct? (A) Contains three tetratable groups (B) Is classified as an acidic amino acid (C) Contains an amide group (D) Migrates to the cathode during electrophoresis at pH 7.0
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : Which one of the following biomolecules is correctly characterized? (a) Lecithin-a phosphorylated glyceride found in cell membrane. (b) Palmitic acid - an unsaturated fatty acid with 18 carbon atoms. ... Alanine amino acid - contains an amino group and an acidic group anywhere in the molecule.
Last Answer : (a) Lecithin-a phosphorylated glyceride found in cell membrane
Description : Is helium acidic reactive basic or stable?
Last Answer : Helium is an unreactive chemical element.
Description : What safety actions does the nurse need to take for a patient on oxygen therapy who is undergoing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)? a) Ensure that no patient care equipment containing metal enters the ... oxygen tanks) that contains metal or metal parts enters the room where the MRI is located.
Last Answer : a) Ensure that no patient care equipment containing metal enters the room where the MRI is located. For patient safety the nurse must make sure no patient care equipment (e.g., portable oxygen ... literally be pulled away with such great force that they can fly like projectiles towards the magnet.
Description : Which legislative to what I senator most likely seek to use to ensure a bill he supports becomes law even if the president strongly opposes the bill?
Last Answer : Overturning a veto
Description : The true statement about solutions of amino acids at physiological pH is (A) All amino acids contain both positive and negative charges (B) All amino acids contain positively charged side chains ... amino acids contain only positive charge (D) All amino acids contain negatively charged side chains
Last Answer : Answer : A
Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the role of glutamine in total parenteral nutrition? a. Glutamine is an essential amino acid b. Glutamine appears to be of primary ... . Glutamine is the primary energy source for intestinal mucosal cells of the small bowel and colon
Last Answer : Answer: b Glutamine is the most studied gut-specific nutrient. Glutamine has been classified as a nonessential or nutritionally dispensable amino acid since glutamine can be synthesized in adequate ... . In contrast to glutamine, short chain fatty acids are primary energy source for colonocytes
Description : The true statement about solutions of amino acids at physiological pH is (A) All amino acids contain both positive and negative charges (B) All amino acids contain positively charged side chains ... amino acids contain only positive Charge (D) All amino acids contain negatively charged side chains
Last Answer : (A) All amino acids contain both positive and negative charges
Description : The `-NO_(2)` group in an aromatic ring deactivates the ortho and para positions for an electrophilic attack. When `-NO_(2)` group is present at ortho
Last Answer : The `-NO_(2)` group in an aromatic ring deactivates the ortho and para positions for an electrophilic attack. When ` ... product (I) is : A. B. C. D.
Last Answer : The `-NO_(2)` group in an aromatic ring deactivates the ortho and para positions for an electrophilic attack. When ` ... product (H) is : A. B. C. D.
Last Answer : The `-NO_(2)` group in an aromatic ring deactivates the ortho and para positions for an electrophilic attack. When ` ... product (G) is : A. B. C. D.
Description : Phenol is an ortho-para director because the hydroxyl group : (a) donates electrons that increase electron density at ortho and para positions favoring nucleophilic attack. (b) donates ... para positions and attracts electrons away from meta positions favoring electrophilic attack on the ring.
Last Answer : donates electrons that increase electron density at ortho and para positions favoring electrophilic attack.
Description : Two solutions A1 & A2 have pH value of 2 & 6 respectively. It implies that the solution (A) A1is more alkaline than solution A2 (B) A1is highly acidic (C) A2is very slightly acidic (D) Both (B) & (C)
Last Answer : (D) Both (B) & (C)
Description : Which of the following halides will be most reactive towards `S_(N^(2))` reaction?
Last Answer : Which of the following halides will be most reactive towards `S_(N^(2))` reaction? A. `C_(6)H_(5)CH_(2 ... (2)-underset(Br)underset("| ")"CH"-CH_(3)`
Description : Which one is most reactive towards `S_(N^(1))` reaction?
Last Answer : Which one is most reactive towards `S_(N^(1))` reaction? A. `C_(6)H_(5)CH(C_(6)H_(5))Br` B. `C_(6)H_(5) ... H_(5)CH(CH_(3))Br` D. `C_(6)H_(5)CH_(2)Br`
Description : Which one of the following is most reactive towards nucleophilic substitution reaction ?
Last Answer : Which one of the following is most reactive towards nucleophilic substitution reaction ? A. `H_(2)C=CH-Cl` B. ` ... 3)CH=CHCl` D. `ClCH_(2)-CH=CH_(2)`
Description : Which of the following halogen acids is most reactive towards the given reaction ? `R-O-R overset(HX)rarr`
Last Answer : Which of the following halogen acids is most reactive towards the given reaction ? `R-O-R overset(HX)rarr` A. HCl B. HI C. HBr D. Equally reactive
Description : Which alcohol is most reactive towards `HCl` in the presence of anhydrous `ZnCl_(2)`?
Last Answer : Which alcohol is most reactive towards `HCl` in the presence of anhydrous `ZnCl_(2)`? A. primary B. secondary C. tertiary D. all of these
Description : Aryl halides are less reactive towards nucleophilic substitution as compared to alkyl halides due to (a) Inductive effect (b) Resonance stabilization (c) Tautomerism (d) Stereoisomerism
Last Answer : Resonance stabilization
Description : When a patient’s immune system becomes reactive to a drug, this is an example of? A. Super infection B. Drug resistance C. Allergy (Answer) D. none
Last Answer : C. Allergy (Answer)
Description : In \( III ^{ rd } \) group of salt analysis for cations \( NH _{4} Cl \) and \( NH _{4} OH \) are added as group reagents. Which of the following can be used instead of \( NH _{4} Cl \) ?(a) \( NaCl \)(b) \( \left( NH _ ... \)(c) \( \left( NH _{4}\right)_{2} C _{2} O _{4} \)(d) \( NH _{4} NO _{3} \)
Last Answer : In \( III ^{ rd } \) group of salt analysis for cations \( NH _{4} Cl \) and \( NH _{4} OH \) are added as ... O _{4} \) (d) \( NH _{4} NO _{3} \)
Description : Which of the following reagents will react with methyl group rather than the benzene ring in methylbenzene? (a) Chlorine in the presence of uv light (b) CH3Cl in the presence of AlCl3 (c) CH3COCl in the presence of AlCl3 (d) Hydrogen in the presence of nickel
Last Answer : Chlorine in the presence of uv light
Description : Which of the following reagents will replace –OH group by a halogen atom? (a) HOCl (b) Br2 (c) SOCl2 (d) I2
Last Answer : SOCl2
Description : If equal volumes of `0.1 M KMnO_(4)` and `0.1 M K_(2)Cr_(2)O_(7)` solutions are allowed to oxidise `Fe^(2+)` to `Fe^(3+)` in acidic medium, then `Fe^(
Last Answer : If equal volumes of `0.1 M KMnO_(4)` and `0.1 M K_(2)Cr_(2)O_(7)` solutions are allowed to ... O_(7)` C. equal in both cases D. cannot be determined.
Description : Light scattering takes place in – (1) Colloidal solutions (2) Acidic solutions (3) Electrolyte solutions (4) Basic solutions
Last Answer : (1) Colloidal solutions Explanation: Light scattering in colloidal solutions or particles in suspension is known as Tyndall Effect. It is similar to Rayleigh scattering, in that the intensity of the ... fourth power of the frequency, so blue light is scattered much more strongly than red light.
Description : Acidic solutions have pH?
Last Answer : :less than 7
Description : Wrought iron is a suitable material of construction for handling __________ solutions (A) Dilute acidic (B) Concentrated acidic (C) Alkalis & alkaline (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Alkalis & alkaline
Description : Wrought iron is a suitable material of construction for handling __________ solutions. (A) Dilute acidic (B) Concentrated acidic (C) Alkalis & alkaline (D) None of these
Description : Members of which of the following classes of compounds generally produce acidic solutions when dissolved in water? w) metal oxides x) nonmetal oxides y) alcohols z) aldehydes
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- NONMETAL OXIDES
Description : Light scattering takes place in (1) Colloidal solutions (2) Acidic solutions (3) Electrolyte solutions (4) Basic solutions
Last Answer : Colloidal solutions