Which one of the following statements is incorrect about enzyme catalysis ?

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Which one of the following statements is incorrect about enzyme catalysis ? A. Enzymes are ... at optimum temperature D. Enzymes action is specific

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Description : 20. Which one of the following statements is incorrect about enzyme catalysis? (1) Enzymes are least reactive at optimum temperature (2) Enzymes are mostly proteinous in nature (3) Enzyme action is specific (4) Enzymes are denaturated by ultraviolet rays and at high temperature

Last Answer : Enzymes are least reactive at optimum temperature

Description : Which of the following is incorrect about heterogeneous catalysis? a. The most effective catalysts are those which have small surface area b. Seperation of catlyst is easy c. Increase in the rate of reaction is due to decrease in the activation energy d. It is based upon the phenomenon of adsorption

Last Answer : a. The most effective catalysts are those which have small surface area

Description : ........................ studied the kinetics of enzyme catalysis. a. Arrhenius b. Rutherford c. Micheal Faraday d. Michaelis & Menten

Last Answer : d. Michaelis & Menten

Description : Substance which increase the activity of certain enzymes called (a) Pro-enzyme (b) Iso-enzymes (d) Co-enzymes (d) Catalysis

Last Answer : c

Description : Following statements describe the characteristics of the enzyme restriction endonuclease. Identify the incorrect statement. (a) The enzyme recognises a specific palindromic nucleotide sequence in the DNA. (b) ... (d) The enzyme cuts the sugar-phosphate backbone at specific sites on each strand.

Last Answer : (c) The enzyme binds DNA at specific sites and cuts only one of the two strands.

Description : Which one of the following statements is incorrect? (a) The competitive inhibitor does not affect the rate of breakdown of the enzyme-substrate complex. (b) The presence of the competitive inhibitor ... . (d) In competitive inhibition, the inhibitor molecule is not chemically changed by the enzyme.

Last Answer : (b) The presence of the competitive inhibitor decreases the Km of the enzyme for the substrate

Description : Define the terms : a. Inhibition b. Electrophoresis c. Catalysis.

Last Answer : Define the terms : a. Inhibition b. Electrophoresis c. Catalysis.

Description : (4) None of these Explanation: Catalysis is the change in rate of a chemical reaction due to the participation of a substance called a catalyst. Unlike other reagents that ... may participate in multiple chemical transformations. Catalysts that speed the reaction are called positive catalysts.

Last Answer : Table salt gets moist during rainy season because – (1) sodium chloride is hygroscopic (2) sodium chloride is deliquescent (3) sodium chloride contains some quantity of sodium iodide (4) sodium chloride contains hygroscopic impurities like magnesium chloride

Description : What do you mean by activity and selectivity of catalysis? 

Last Answer : Ans. Activity of catalyst means to increase the extent of chemisorption. Selectivity of Catalyst means to direct a reaction to form selective product.

Description : What is meant by induced catalysis ? Give an example.

Last Answer : It is a phenomenon in which a chemical reaction increases the rate of another reaction which otherwise may not occur in similar conditions.  Eg. Sodium arsenite (Na3AsO3 ) is not oxidised in air but if ... a solution containing Na3AsO3 and Na2 SO3 , then both AsO3 3- and SO3 2- ions are oxidised.

Description : Shape-selective catalysis

Last Answer : Shape-selective catalysis : A catalytic reaction that depends upon the pore structure of catalyst as well as the size of reactant & product molecules is called Shape-selective catalysis.

Description : Mechanism of heterogeneous catalysis

Last Answer : Mechanism of heterogeneous catalysis :- The steps are as follows : (i) Diffusion of reactants on the surface of catalyst. (ii) Adsorption of reactants on the surface of catalyst. (iii) ... (ii) Desorption of product from solid surface. (iii) Diffusion of products away from solid surface.

Description : __________ explains the mechanism of catalysis. (A) Activated complex theory (B) Collision theory (C) Thermodynamics (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Activated complex theory

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Last Answer : (D) None of these

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Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ALKENES

Description : The action of concentrated sulfuric acid on sugar best described as: w) catalysis x) oxidation y) reduction z) dehydration

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- DEHYDRATION

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Last Answer : Which of the following statements regarding sulphur is incorrect? A. `S_(2)` molecule is paramagnetic ... is never less than +4 in its compounds

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Last Answer : Which of the following is/are incorrect statements(s) for phosphine ? A. It is less basic then ` ... burns in air forming predominantly `H_(3)PO_(4)`

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Last Answer : A gas is obtained on heating ammonium nitrate. Which of the following statements are incorrect about this ... acidic in nature D. is basic in nature

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Last Answer : From the following statements regarding `H_(2)O_(2)`, choose the incorrect statements: A. It can act only ... dark D. It has to be kept away from dust

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Last Answer : Which of the following statements regarding sulphur is incorrect? A. `S_(2)` molecule is paramagnetic ... is never less than +4 in its compounds

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Last Answer : Which of the following is/are incorrect statements(s) for phosphine ? A. It is less basic then ` ... burns in air forming predominantly `H_(3)PO_(4)`

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