Description : In an exothermic reaction, the energy of the reacting substances as compared to that of products is (A) More (B) Less (C) Same (D) Either (A) or (B), depends on order of reaction
Last Answer : (A) More
Description : Photochemical reaction rate does not depend significantly on temperature, because (A) It is a reversible reaction (B) It is an exothermic reaction (C) The energy of reacting molecules exceeds the activation energy by absorption of light (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) The energy of reacting molecules exceeds the activation energy by absorption of light
Description : "The rate at which a substance reacts is proportional to its active mass and the rate of a chemical reaction is proportional to the product of active masses of the reacting substances". This is the (A) Lewis- ... (B) Statement of Van't Hoff Equation (C) Le-Chatelier's principle (D) None of these
Last Answer : (D) None of these
Description : A system of reacting substances from which neither the reactants nor the products are taken away or added to is called?
Last Answer : Closed system
Description : What is the degree of freedom for two miscible (non-reacting) substances in vapor-liquid equilibrium forming an azeotrope? (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
Last Answer : (C) 2
Description : Explain why calcium metal after reacting with water starts floating on its * surface. Write the chemical equation for the reaction. Name one more metal that starts floating after some time when immersed in water. -Chemistry
Last Answer : Calcium starts floating because the bubbles of hydrogen gas formed stick to the surface of metal. Magnesium reacts with hot water and starts floating due to the bubbles of hydrogen gas sticking to its surface.
Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Higher hold up of the solid in the rotary dryer results in better exposure of the solids to the gas (B) The 'Hatta number' is ... reflux in case of distillation operation requires infinite number of plates for a binary system separation
Last Answer : (C) For a non-reacting binary mixture of ideal gases, the partial pressure distribution of both components is linear in the case of steady state equimolal counter-diffusion
Description : Barium chloride on reacting with ammonium sulphate forms barium sulphate and ammonium chloride. Which of the following correctly represents the type of the reaction involved? (a) Displacement reaction (b) Precipitation reaction (c) Combination ... Only (A) B) Only (B) C) Only (D) D) (B) & (D)
Last Answer : D) (B) & (D)
Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Reactions with high activation energies are very temperature sensitive (B) Chemical equilibrium is a static state (C) A photochemical reaction is catalysed by ... occurs when the energy of the reacting molecule is less than the activation energy of the reaction
Last Answer : (A) Reactions with high activation energies are very temperature sensitive (B) Chemical equilibrium is a static state
Description : A catalyst (A) Initiates a reaction (B) Lowers the activation energy of reacting molecules (C) Is capable of reacting with any one of the reactants (D) Cannot be recovered chemically unchanged at the end of a chemical reaction
Last Answer : (C) Is capable of reacting with any one of the reactants
Description : The increase in the rate of reaction with temperature is due to (A) Increase in the number of effective collisions (B) Decrease in activation energy (C) Increase in the average kinetic energy of the reacting molecules (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Decrease in activation energy
Description : Half life period of a chemical reaction is (A) The time required to reduce the concentration of the reacting substance to half its initial value (B) Half of the space time of a reaction (C) Half of the residence time of a reaction (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) The time required to reduce the concentration of the reacting substance to half its initial value
Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) In catalytic reactions, the catalyst reacts with the reactants (B) A catalyst initiates a chemical reaction (C) A catalyst lowers the activation energy of ... molecules (D) A catalyst cannot be recovered chemically unchanged at the end of the chemical reaction
Last Answer : (C) A catalyst lowers the activation energy of the reacting molecules
Description : What purpose does FeCl3 serve in the electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction between chlorine and benzene? (a) It serves as a radical initiator to produce the chlorine radical needed to propagate the ... by reacting with the Cl2 and thereby activates it toward attack by benzene's π electrons.
Last Answer : It serves as a Lewis acid catalyst by reacting with the Cl2 and thereby activates it toward attack by benzene’s π electrons.
Description : . An irreversible aqueous phase reaction, A + B → P, is carried out in an adiabatic mixed flow reactor. A feed containing 4kmole/m3 of each A and B enters the reactor at 8m3 /hr. If the temperature of ... be assumed to be independent of temperature and composition. (A) 190 (B) 290 (C) 390 (D) 490
Last Answer : (B) 290
Description : A catalyst in a chemical reaction (A) Decreases the activation energy (B) Alters the reaction mechanism (C) Increases the frequency of collisions of reacting species (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : A chemical reaction occurs when the energy of the reacting molecules is __________ the activation energy of the reaction. (A) Less than (B) Equal to (C) More than (D) Equal to or more than
Last Answer : (D) Equal to or more than
Description : A second order liquid phase reaction, A → B, is carried out in a mixed flow reactor operated in semi batch mode (no exit stream). The reactant A at concentration CAF is fed to the reactor at a volumetric flow rate of F. The volume ... 2V (C) d(VCA )/dt = -FCA - kCA 2V (D) d(VCA )/dt = FCAF - kCA 2V
Last Answer : (D) d(VCA )/dt = FCAF - kCA 2V
Description : A chemical reaction occurs, when the energy of the reacting molecules is __________ the activation energy of reaction. (A) Less than (B) Equal to (C) More than (D) Equal to or more than
Description : Which of the following represents an exothermic reaction :-
Last Answer : Which of the following represents an exothermic reaction :- A. `N_(2)(g)+O_(2)(g)rarr 2NO(g), Delta H=180. ... 2)(g)rarr 2ZnO(s), Delta E = -693.8 KJ`
Description : Which respresent an exothermic reaction :-
Last Answer : Which respresent an exothermic reaction :- A. `2HgO(s)+180 K J rarr 2Hg(l)+O_(2)(s)` B. `N_(2)O(g)+C(s) ... g)rarr C_(2)H_(6)(g) , Delta E = -314 K J`
Description : Which one of the reaction is an exothermic reaction
Last Answer : Which one of the reaction is an exothermic reaction A. `CaCO_(3)(s)rarr CaO(s)+CO_(2)(g)` B. `N_(2)(g ... (s)rarr 2Hg(s)+O_(2)(g)` D. None of these
Description : The prepation of `SO_(3)(g)` by reaction `SO_(2)(g)+(1)/(2)O_(2)(g)hArrSO_(3)(g)` is an exothermic reaction .If the preparation follows the following
Last Answer : The prepation of `SO_(3)(g)` by reaction `SO_(2)(g)+(1)/(2)O_(2)(g) ... D. Nothing could be predicted about temperature through given informatoion.
Description : What is the heat balance equation for a exothermic reaction?
Last Answer : For an exothermic reaction, heat should appear as a productsince heat is given off. Thus, it would be A + B ==> C + D +heat
Description : Is caramelizing sugar a endothermic or exothermic reaction?
Last Answer : This is an endothermic reaction.
Description : Why is Burning sugar an exothermic reaction?
Last Answer : What is the answer ?
Description : Is a match is lit and Burns endothermic or exothermic reaction?
Last Answer : Need answer
Description : Is acid rain an exothermic or endothermic reaction?
Last Answer : No
Description : Fermentation is a type of ______ process. (1) Aerobic Respiration (2) Anaerobic Respiration (3) Exothermic Reaction (4) Transpiration
Last Answer : (2) Anaerobic Respiration Explanation: Fermentation in food processing is the process of converting carbohydrates to alcohol or organic acids using microorganisms—yeasts or bacteria—under anaerobic conditions. It also occurs in oxygenstarved muscle cells, as in the case of lactic acid fermentation.
Description : Combustion of a candle is a/an - (1) photochemical reaction (2) physical change (3) endothermic reaction (4) exothermic reaction
Last Answer : (4) exothermic reaction Explanation: In theory, a candle is made of a solid hydrocarbon called paraffin. When the solid burns, the hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water. The reaction is exothermic, meaning it releases heat to the atmosphere along with the other products.
Description : The process of dissolving an acid or a base in water is a highly - (1) Exothermic reaction (2) Endothermic reaction (3) Sublimation reaction (4) Redux reaction
Last Answer : (1) Exothermic reaction Explanation: The process of dissolving an acid or a base in water is a highly exothermic one. This is why care must be taken while mixing concentrated nitric acid or sulphuric acid with water.
Description : The reaction between an acid and a base to give a salt and water is known as a - (1) Neutralisation reaction (2) Reduction reaction (3) Oxidation reaction (4) Exothermic reaction
Last Answer : (1) Neutralisation reaction Explanation: The effect of a base is nullified by an acid and vice-versa. Example: Reaction of Sodium hydroxide with hydrochloric acidNaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)
Description : Choose the correct statement. (A) Coking tendency increases with increasing molecular weight (B) Coking tendency decreases with increasing molecular weight (C) Higher pressure enhances coke formation (D) Coking is an exothermic reaction
Last Answer : (A) Coking tendency increases with increasing molecular weigh
Description : Cracking is (A) An exothermic reaction (B) An endothermic reaction (C) Favoured at very low temperature (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) An endothermic reaction
Description : C6H12O6 (aq) + 602(aq) →6CO2(aq) + 6H2O The above reaction is a/an (a) displacement reaction (b) endothermic reaction (c) exothermic reaction (d) neutralisation reaction
Last Answer : Answer: (c)
Description : Pick out the wrong statement (A) Co-current absorbers are usually used, when the gas to be dissolved in the liquid is a pure substance (B) In case of gas absorption, HETP is ... reaction (D) In actual practice, absorption is an endothermic process, while stripping is an exothermic process
Last Answer : (D) In actual practice, absorption is an endothermic process, while stripping is an exothermic process
Description : What is exothermic reaction?
Last Answer : Here energy is released from the reaction, and therefore reaction essentially goes to completion, e.g. urease enzyme, converting urea to ammonia + CO2 + energy.
Description : What is an exothermic reaction?
Last Answer : A chemical reaction in which heat is liberated is called exothermic reaction. Ex: Dissolution of sodium hydroxide, calcium oxide, sulphuric acid and combustion of fuel.
Description : EXOTHERMIC REACTION
Last Answer : EXOTHERMIC REACTION: It is the reaction in which heat evolved. Tis is known as exotermic reaction. Heat is evolved.
Description : All decomposition reaction are endothermic but decomposition of vegetable matter into compost is exothermic because (a) It is an oxidation reaction (b) decomposition done by microbes (c) releases heat energy (d) all the above
Last Answer : (d) all the above
Description : During decomposition, energy is absorbed in the form of heat, light or electricity for breaking down the reactants which is known as: (a) exothermic reaction (b) endothermic reaction (c) reduction reaction (d) oxidation
Last Answer : (b) endothermic reaction
Description : During photosynthesis, energy is absorbed by chlorophyll, therefore it is: (a) exothermic reaction (b) endothermic reaction (c) neither exothermic nor endothermic reaction (d) the process takes place in plants only
Description : Which of the following describes the given graph correctly? Potential energy Reaction Product Substrate B A (a) Endothermic reaction with energy A in presence of enzyme and B in absence of enzyme. (b) ... . (d) Exothermic reaction with energy A in absence of enzyme and B in presence of enzyme.
Last Answer : (b) Exothermic reaction with energy A in presence of enzyme and B in absence of enzyme
Description : The combustion reaction, C + O2 = CO2 , is (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Autocatalytic
Last Answer : (A) Exothermic
Description : The gasification reaction represented by, C + H2O = CO + H2 , is (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Catalytic (D) Autocatalytic
Last Answer : (B) Endothermic
Description : Combustion reaction of fuels is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Auto catalytic (B) Exothermic (C) Endothermic (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Exothermic
Description : Formation of ammonium carbamate by reaction of NH3 with CO2 is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Catalytic (B) Exothermic (C) Endothermic (D) Reversible
Description : Liquid ammonia and 60% nitric acid reaction (which producesammonium nitrate) is (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Autocatalytic (D) None of these
Description : Dehydration of ammonium carbamate to yield urea is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Autocatalytic (D) Catalytic