Following measure/remedies are suggested to prevent road accidents: -
Engineering Aids/Measures
1. By checking and Redesigning the Road geometrics, if necessary (sight distance, width of pavement, Horizontal alignment, vertical alignment)
2. By providing Required Traffic control devices (signs, Markings, signals, islands)
3. By providing proper pedestrian crossing neatly lined in white colors for pedestrians to cross the road.
4. By providing footpaths along both sides of the Road subjected to heavy intensity of Traffic in urban areas.
5. By segregation of Traffic on urban roads subjected to heavy intensity of traffic.
6. By improving road Intersections with the provision of traffic signals, rotary, channeling islands or grade separations.
7. By providing adequate lighting especially at road intersections.
8. By “Before & After” studies of Road accidents.
Enforcement Aids:
Traffic police should be engaged on important and busy road junctions to guide the vehicles. Traffic police should also be given power to prosecute drivers for committing traffic offenses, breaking the rules, driving at excessive speeds, disobeying the signals, driving on wrong sides & making wrong turns.
- Speed control.
- Traffic control devices.
- Training & supervision (License, Driving schools)
- Medical check (Tested for vision once in 3 years)
- Observance of law & regulation.
Educational Aids:
Road users should be educated so as to know the importance of cultivating road manners & road senses.
- Rules of Road
- Correct manner of crossing
- Posters & slide shows regarding safety should be displayed
- This knowledge should also be given to children, schools, parents