Description : What is found in frequency modulation? (1) Fixed frequency (2) Fixed dimension (3) Change in frequency and dimension (4) Change in dimension only
Last Answer : (1) Fixed frequency Explanation: Frequency modulation (FM) conveys information over a carrier wave by varying its instantaneous frequency. This contrasts with amplitude modulation, in which the ... modulation is also used in telemetry, radar, seismic prospecting and newborn EEG seizure monitoring.
Description : Which of the following antennas is used for testing and adjusting a transmitter for proper modulation, amplifier operation and frequency accuracy? A. Elementary B. Real C. Isotropic D. Dummy
Last Answer : D. Dummy
Description : Why are frequency modulation transmitters more efficient? A. Because their power is increased by class C amplifiers B. Because their power is increased by class A amplifiers C. Because their power is increased by class B amplifiers D. Because their power is increased by class AB amplifiers
Last Answer : A. Because their power is increased by class C amplifiers
Description : What is the deviation ratio for an FM-phone signal having a maximum frequency swing of plus or minus 5 kHz and accepting a maximum modulation rate of 3kHz? A. 60 B. 0.16 C. 0.6 D. 1.66
Last Answer : D. 1.66
Description : What is the term used to describe a spread spectrum communications system where the center frequency if a conventional carrier is altered many time per second in accordance with a pseudo ... hopping B. Direct sequence C. Time-domain frequency modulation D. Frequency compandored spread spectrum
Last Answer : A. Frequency hopping
Description : What is meant by the term modulation index? A. The processor index. B. The ratio between the deviation of a frequency modulated signal and the modulating frequency. C. The FM signal-to-noise ratio. D. The ratio of the maximum carrier frequency deviation to the highest audio modulating frequency.
Last Answer : B. The ratio between the deviation of a frequency modulated signal and the modulating frequency.
Description : In modulation technique, which of the following is referred to audible pitch? A. Width B. Frequency C. Harmonic D. Amplitude
Last Answer : B. Frequency
Description : What is meant by the term deviation ratio? A. The ratio of the carrier center frequency to the audio modulating frequency B. The ratio of the highest audio modulating frequency to the ... audio modulation frequency D. The ratio of the audio modulating frequency to the center carrier frequency
Last Answer : C. The ratio of the maximum carrier frequency deviation to the highest audio modulation frequency
Description : This is referred to a product of simultaneous frequency and amplitude modulation or a carrier frequency variation which produces unwanted distortion. A. Absorption modulation B. Simultaneous modulation C. Dynamic instability D. Series modulation
Last Answer : C. Dynamic instability
Description : It is an average power of a radio transmitter supplied to the antenna transmission line taken during a long sufficient interval of time and compared with the lowest frequency encountered in the modulation ... operating conditions. A. Carrier power B. Rated power C. Mean power D. Peak envelop power
Last Answer : C. Mean power
Description : One of the following is not among the advantages of series modulation A. No transformer B. Suppressed white noise C. Simple D. Modulates any frequency
Last Answer : B. Suppressed white noise
Description : Which of the following systems is not used in radio detection and ranging? A. Frequency shift B. Frequency modulation C. Pulse radar D. Amplitude modulation
Last Answer : D. Amplitude modulation
Description : The modulation technique used by GSM cellular system A. Phase shift keying B. Frequency shift keying C. Gaussian minimum shift keying D. QAM
Last Answer : C. Gaussian minimum shift keying
Description : Referred to as an average power from the radio transmitter supplied to the antenna transmission line taken during one radio frequency cycle under no modulation. A. Carrier power B. Rated power C. Peak envelop power D. Mean power
Last Answer : A. Carrier power
Description : Used for time division multiplexing. A. Frequency modulation B. Pulsed modulation C. SSB D. Amplitude modulation
Last Answer : B. Pulsed modulation
Description : Average power of a radio transmitter supplied to the antenna transmission line by a transmitter during one radio frequency cycle taken under the condition of no modulation. A. Peak envelop power B. Rated power C. Carrier power D. Mean power
Last Answer : C. Carrier power
Description : Emission on a frequency or frequencies immediately outside the necessary bandwidth which result from the modulation process except spurious emission. A. Radiation B. Noise C. Out of the band D. Interference
Last Answer : C. Out of the band
Description : A good example of a pilot tone system used in commercial frequency modulation stations. A. FDM B. Time division C. Stereo multiplexing D. Frequency modulation
Last Answer : C. Stereo multiplexing
Description : Both frequency and phase modulation utilize ________ modulation A. Phase B. AM and FM C. Digital D. Angle
Last Answer : D. Angle
Description : Which determines the number of sideband components of FM? A. Modulation frequency B. Modulation index C. Carrier frequency D. All of these
Last Answer : B. Modulation index
Description : The ratio of the level of the modulated output of a transmitter under conditions of standard test modulation to the level of the demodulated output with no modulation applied both measured with the ... . Reference audio output B. None of these C. Audio frequency response D. Residual noise level
Last Answer : D. Residual noise level
Description : What is the difference between phase and frequency modulation? A. Is purely theoretical because they are the same in practice B. Lies in poorer audio response of phase modulation C. Lies in the different definitions of the modulation index D. Is too great to make two systems compatible
Last Answer : C. Lies in the different definitions of the modulation index
Description : What is the main purpose of a communications system? A. None of these B. To have a frequency assignment C. For modulation D. To provide an acceptable replica of the information at the destination
Last Answer : D. To provide an acceptable replica of the information at the destination
Description : ECE Board Exam March 1996 The modulation system used for telegraphy is A. frequency-shift keying B. two-tone modulation C. pulse-code modulation D. single-tone modulation
Last Answer : A. frequency-shift keying
Description : In frequency modulation, amplitude of modulated wave is A. positive B. negative C. constant D. zero
Last Answer : constant
Description : Variation in amplitude or frequency of carrier wave is called A. amplitude modulation B. frequency modulation C. modulation D. bandwidth
Last Answer : modulation
Description : Bits can be sent over guided and unguided media as analog signal by ___________ a. digital modulation b. amplitude modulation c. frequency modulation d. phase modulation
Last Answer : a. digital modulation
Description : Which distortion is least objectionable in case of audio amplifers? A) Phase distortion B) Frequency distortion C) Harmonic distortion D) Inter modulation distortion.
Last Answer : A) Phase distortion
Description : What characteristic of a carrier wave is varied in frequency modulation?
Last Answer : Instantaneous frequency.
Description : Name the modulation system in which the frequency alternates between two discrete values in response to the opening and closing of a key?
Last Answer : . Frequency-shift keying.
Description : What is pulse-frequency modulation?
Last Answer : A method of pulse modulation in which a modulating wave is used to frequency modulate a pulse-generating circuit
Description : Which modulation methods are the most widely used in optical systems? ∙ a. Phase and frequency modulations ∙ b. Polarization modulation and phase modulation ∙ c. Intensity modulation and phase modulation ∙ d. Intensity modulation and polarization modulation
Last Answer : Intensity modulation and polarization modulation
Description : What is found in frequency modulation ? (1) Fixed frequency (2) Fixed dimension (3) Change in frequency and dimension (4) Change in dimension only
Last Answer : Fixed frequency
Description : Compare narrow band FM with wide-band FM w.r.t. following points. (i) Modulation index (ii) Maximum deviation (iii)Range of modulating frequency (iv)Application
Last Answer : Sr. No Parameters Narrow band FM Wide band FM 1 Modulation index Less than or slightly greater than 1 Greater than 1 2 Maximum deviation ... like police wireless, ambulance etc. Entertainment broadcasting can be used for high quality music transmission
Description : An FM signal with modulation index mƒ is passed through a frequency tripler. The modulation index of the output signal will be (1) mƒ (2) 3mƒ (3) 9mƒ (4) 27mƒ
Last Answer : An FM signal with modulation index mƒ is passed through a frequency tripler. The modulation index of the output signal will be 3mƒ
Description : In d.c. choppers, for periodic time T, the output voltage can be controlled by frequency modulation by varying
Last Answer : In d.c. choppers, for periodic time T, the output voltage can be controlled by frequency modulation by varying T, keeping ton constant
Description : The modulation index of a FM Signal having modulating frequency 2 KHz and Max deviation is 10 KHz, is: - a) 2 b) 5 c) 3 d) 4
Last Answer : The modulation index of a FM Signal having modulating frequency 2 KHz and Max deviation is 10 KHz, is: - 5
Last Answer : Frequency modulation gives Less noise