What is a controlled fission or nuclear reactor ?

What is a controlled fission or nuclear reactor ?
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Measures need to be taken to convert heat energy generated from nuclear fission into electrical energy so that huge amount of energy is generated in a very short time and the whole process does not get out of control and so that energy supply is available for a long time. This is called controlled fission or nuclear reactor.
by

Related questions

A nuclear reactor harnesses nuclear energy by A. Nuclear fusion B. Spontaneous fission C. Uncontrolled chain reaction D. Controlled chain reaction

Description : A nuclear reactor harnesses nuclear energy by A. Nuclear fusion B. Spontaneous fission C. Uncontrolled chain reaction D. Controlled chain reaction

Last Answer : ANSWER: D

In a nuclear power reactor, fission produces heat which is used to produce electricity. A reactor producing more fissionable material than it consumes is known as what kind of reactor?

Description : In a nuclear power reactor, fission produces heat which is used to produce electricity. A reactor producing more fissionable material than it consumes is known as what kind of reactor? 

Last Answer : ANSWER: BREEDER REACTOR 

Most of the new atoms formed when atoms in a nuclear reactor capture neutrons without fissioning are: w) fission products x) activation products y) actinides z) lead isotopes

Description : Most of the new atoms formed when atoms in a nuclear reactor capture neutrons without fissioning are: w) fission products x) activation products y) actinides z) lead isotopes

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ACTINIDES

Define process of nuclear fission. Writ the steps involved in generating electricity in a nuclear reactor. -Science

Description : Define process of nuclear fission. Writ the steps involved in generating electricity in a nuclear reactor. -Science

Last Answer : Nuclear Fission: The process in which a heavy nucleus (such as uranium, plutonium or thorium) is broken into two nearly equal fragments when bombarded with low-energy neutrons and a tremendous ... turbines producing electricity.The steam cools back into water, which can then be used over again.

Heat is generated in a nuclear reactor (thermal) by (A) Combustion of a nuclear fuel e.g. uranium (B) Fusion of atoms of uranium (C) Absorption of neutrons in uranium atoms (D) Fission of U-235 by neutrons

Description : Heat is generated in a nuclear reactor (thermal) by (A) Combustion of a nuclear fuel e.g. uranium (B) Fusion of atoms of uranium (C) Absorption of neutrons in uranium atoms (D) Fission of U-235 by neutrons

Last Answer : (D) Fission of U-235 by neutrons

A thermal nuclear reactor compared to a fast breeder reactor (A) Uses slower neutrons for fission (B) Uses faster neutrons for fission (C) Gives higher power density (D) Requires less fuel to run at the same power level

Description : A thermal nuclear reactor compared to a fast breeder reactor (A) Uses slower neutrons for fission (B) Uses faster neutrons for fission (C) Gives higher power density (D) Requires less fuel to run at the same power level

Last Answer : (A) Uses slower neutrons for fission

Spent fuel from the nuclear thermal reactor contains (A) Fission products (B) Plutonium (C) Unused fuel (D) All (A), (B) & (C

Description : Spent fuel from the nuclear thermal reactor contains (A) Fission products (B) Plutonium (C) Unused fuel (D) All (A), (B) & (C

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C

The main purpose of control rod in a nuclear reactor is to control the (A) Chain reaction and hence the power output by regulating the number of secondary neutrons causing fission (B) Emission of hazardous radiation (C) Conversion of fissile material into fertile material (D) Velocity of the secondary neutrons

Description : The main purpose of control rod in a nuclear reactor is to control the (A) Chain reaction and hence the power output by regulating the number of secondary neutrons causing fission (B) ... radiation (C) Conversion of fissile material into fertile material (D) Velocity of the secondary neutrons

Last Answer : (A) Chain reaction and hence the power output by regulating the number of secondary neutrons causing fission

The part of the nuclear reactor that controls the speed of neutrons released during nuclear fission is

Description : The part of the nuclear reactor that controls the speed of neutrons released during nuclear fission is

Last Answer : moderator.

A nuclear reactor is a device used to carry out controlled nuclear reaction whereas GM counter is a device used to detect? A. Current B. Voltage C. Nuclear Radiation (Answer) D. power E. None of these

Description : A nuclear reactor is a device used to carry out controlled nuclear reaction whereas GM counter is a device used to detect? A. Current B. Voltage C. Nuclear Radiation (Answer) D. power E. None of these

Last Answer : C. Nuclear Radiation (Answer)

Who was the first to discover that nuclear fission is possible ?

Description : Who was the first to discover that nuclear fission is possible ?

Last Answer : In 1938, Ottohan and Stressman first discovered the atomic fissionable.

By which impact is Nuclear fission is caused ?

Description : By which impact is Nuclear fission is caused ?

Last Answer : – Neutron

Which of the following reaction is the main cause of energy radiated from Sun? (1) Nuclear fission (2) Nuclear fusion (3) Chemical reaction (4) Diffusion reaction

Description : Which of the following reaction is the main cause of energy radiated from Sun? (1) Nuclear fission (2) Nuclear fusion (3) Chemical reaction (4) Diffusion reaction

Last Answer : (2) Nuclear fusion Explanation: The Sun is a main-sequence star, and thus generates its energy bynuclear fusion of hydrogen nuclei into helium. In its core, the Sunfuses 620 million metric tons of hydrogen each second.

The source of the sun's energy is the process of – (1) Photoelectric emission (2) Nuclear fission (3) Nuclear fusion (4) Thermionic emission

Description : The source of the sun's energy is the process of – (1) Photoelectric emission (2) Nuclear fission (3) Nuclear fusion (4) Thermionic emission

Last Answer : (3) Nuclear fusion Explanation: The Sun formed about 4.6 billion years ago from the gravitational collapse of a region within a large molecular cloud. Most of the matter gathered in the center, ... thermonuclear fusion in its core. It is thought that almost all other stars form by this process.

Hydrogen bomb is based on the principle of - (1) Double decomposition (2) Artificial radioactivity (3) Nuclear fission (4) Nuclear fusion

Description : Hydrogen bomb is based on the principle of - (1) Double decomposition (2) Artificial radioactivity (3) Nuclear fission (4) Nuclear fusion

Last Answer : (4) Nuclear fusion Explanation: Hydrogen Bomb is based on the principle of Nuclear Fusion. Nuclear fusion is a reaction in which two or more atomic nuclei are combined to form one or more different atomic nuclei and subatomic particles.

The energy emitted by the Sun is due to (1) Chemical reaction (2) Nuclear fission (3) Nuclear fusion (4) All of the above

Description : The energy emitted by the Sun is due to (1) Chemical reaction (2) Nuclear fission (3) Nuclear fusion (4) All of the above

Last Answer : (3) Nuclear fusion Explanation: The spectrum of the Sun's solar radiation is close to that of a black body with a temperature of about 5,800 K. The Sun emits Electromagnetic radiation across ... converted to lower energy photons before they reach the Sun's surface and are emitted out into space.

Name the process of production of energy in the Sun – (1) Nuclear fission (2) Radioactivity (3) Nuclear fusion (4) Ionization

Description : Name the process of production of energy in the Sun – (1) Nuclear fission (2) Radioactivity (3) Nuclear fusion (4) Ionization

Last Answer : (3) Nuclear fusion Explanation: The source of the sun's fuel is hydrogen and helium gases. Through a special chemical reaction, called nuclear fusion, the hydrogen gas is "burned" releasing an enormous amount of energy in the form of light and heat.

The source of the Sun's energy is the process of – (1) Photoelectric emission (2) Nuclear fission (3) Nuclear fusion (4) Thermionic emission

Description : The source of the Sun's energy is the process of – (1) Photoelectric emission (2) Nuclear fission (3) Nuclear fusion (4) Thermionic emission

Last Answer : (3) Nuclear fusion Explanation: Nuclear fusion is a nuclear reaction in which two or more atomic nuclei join together, or "fuse", to form a single heavier nucleus. During this process, matter ... fusing nuclei is converted to energy which is released. Fusion is the process that powers active stars.

Nuclear reactors used to produce electricity are based on – (1) Nuclear fission (2) Nuclear fusion (3) Cold fusion (4) Superconductivity

Description : Nuclear reactors used to produce electricity are based on – (1) Nuclear fission (2) Nuclear fusion (3) Cold fusion (4) Superconductivity

Last Answer : (1) Nuclear fission Explanation: A nuclear reactor is a device to initiate and control a sustained nuclear chain reaction. Most commonly they are used for generating electricity and for the propulsion ... (water or gas), which runs through turbines that power either ship's propellers or generators.

Energy is continuously created in the sun due to – (1) Nuclear fusion (2) Nuclear fission (3) Radioactivity (4) Artificial radioactivity

Description : Energy is continuously created in the sun due to – (1) Nuclear fusion (2) Nuclear fission (3) Radioactivity (4) Artificial radioactivity

Last Answer : (1) nuclear fusion Explanation: The central mass of the sun becomes increasingly hot and dense. eventually initiating thermonuclear fusion in its core. It is thought that almost all other stars form ... because some of the mass of the fusing nuclei is converted to energy which is released.

Of the following, which non-fissioning element is used in the cooling water of nuclear power plants to help control the rate of the fission reaction by absorbing neutrons: w) zirconium x) boron y) krypton z) cesium

Description : Of the following, which non-fissioning element is used in the cooling water of nuclear power plants to help control the rate of the fission reaction by absorbing neutrons: w) zirconium x) boron y) krypton z) cesium

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- BORON

What process produces most of the energy that is radiated by the Sun? w) gravitational contraction x) chemical combustion y) nuclear fusion z) nuclear fission

Description : What process produces most of the energy that is radiated by the Sun? w) gravitational contraction x) chemical combustion y) nuclear fusion z) nuclear fission

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- NUCLEAR FUSION

Name the process of production of energy in the Sun (1) Nuclear fission (2) Radioactivity (3) Nuclear fusion (4) Ionization

Description : Name the process of production of energy in the Sun (1) Nuclear fission (2) Radioactivity (3) Nuclear fusion (4) Ionization

Last Answer : Nuclear fusion

Nuclear reactors used to produce electricity are based on (1) nuclear fission (2) nuclear fusion (3) cold fusion (4) superconductivity

Description : Nuclear reactors used to produce electricity are based on (1) nuclear fission (2) nuclear fusion (3) cold fusion (4) superconductivity

Last Answer : nuclear fission

The energy emitted by the Sun is due to (1) Chemical reaction (2) Nuclear fission (3) Nuclear fusion (4) All of the above

Description : The energy emitted by the Sun is due to (1) Chemical reaction (2) Nuclear fission (3) Nuclear fusion (4) All of the above

Last Answer : Nuclear fusion

The source of the Sun’s energy is the process of (1) Photoelectric emission (2) Nuclear fission (3) Nuclear fusion (4) Thermionic emission

Description : The source of the Sun’s energy is the process of (1) Photoelectric emission (2) Nuclear fission (3) Nuclear fusion (4) Thermionic emission

Last Answer : Nuclear fusion

Energy is continuously created in the sun due to: (1) nuclear fusion (2) nuclear fission (3) radioactivity (4) artificial radioactivity

Description : Energy is continuously created in the sun due to: (1) nuclear fusion (2) nuclear fission (3) radioactivity (4) artificial radioactivity

Last Answer : nuclear fusion

A fast breeder reactor (A) Utilises fast neutrons for causing fission (B) Converts fertile material (e.g., U-238) into fissile material (Pu-239) (C) Normally employs molten sodium as coolant (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : A fast breeder reactor (A) Utilises fast neutrons for causing fission (B) Converts fertile material (e.g., U-238) into fissile material (Pu-239) (C) Normally employs molten sodium as coolant (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

The principle behind a breeder reactor is: w) U-235 undergoes fission. x) U-238 is converted to Pu-239, which undergoes fission. y) Deuterium undergoes fission. z) Cobalt-60 undergoes fission.

Description : The principle behind a breeder reactor is: w) U-235 undergoes fission. x) U-238 is converted to Pu-239, which undergoes fission. y) Deuterium undergoes fission. z) Cobalt-60 undergoes fission.

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- U-238 IS CONVERTED TO Pu-239, WHICH UNDERGOES FISSION. 

The Oklo reactor in Gabon, Africa, is significant because it: w) was the first man-made reactor. x) was a natural fission reactor. y) was the first reactor used to generate electricity. z) produced the most electricity in a single year.

Description : The Oklo reactor in Gabon, Africa, is significant because it: w) was the first man-made reactor. x) was a natural fission reactor. y) was the first reactor used to generate electricity. z) produced the most electricity in a single year.

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- WAS A NATURAL FISSION REACTOR.

Which element is used as fuel in nuclear reactor ?

Description : Which element is used as fuel in nuclear reactor ?

Last Answer : Uranium-235 element is used as fuel in nuclear reactors.

What is the function of heavy water in a nuclear reactor?

Description : What is the function of heavy water in a nuclear reactor?

Last Answer : – Slow down the speed of neutrons

Which of the following is used as ‘a moderator in nuclear reactor?

Description : Which of the following is used as ‘a moderator in nuclear reactor?

Last Answer : – Graphite

In nuclear reactor, heavy water is used as – (1) coolant (2) fuel (3) moderator (4) atomic smasher

Description : In nuclear reactor, heavy water is used as – (1) coolant (2) fuel (3) moderator (4) atomic smasher

Last Answer : (3) moderator Explanation: Heavy water is used in certain types of nuclear reactors where it acts as a neutron moderator to slow down neutrons so that they are more likely to react with ... do not require uranium enrichment, heavy water reactors are of concern in regards to nuclear proliferation.

In a nuclear reactor, one of the following is used as a fuel. (1) Coal (2) Uranium (3) Radium (4) Diesel

Description : In a nuclear reactor, one of the following is used as a fuel. (1) Coal (2) Uranium (3) Radium (4) Diesel

Last Answer : (2) Uranium Explanation: Many contemporary uses of uranium exploit its unique nuclear properties. Uranium-235 has the distinction of being the only naturally occurring fissile isotope. Uranium-238 is ... uranium-233, can be produced from natural thorium and is also important in nuclear technology.

Reactors in commercial nuclear power plants in the U.S. are often referred to as thermal reactors. A thermal reactor uses: w) fissionable plutonium-239 as fuel. x) a relatively low heat output. y) neutrons moderated to relatively low energies. z) liquid sodium as a coolant.

Description : Reactors in commercial nuclear power plants in the U.S. are often referred to as thermal reactors. A thermal reactor uses: w) fissionable plutonium-239 as fuel. x) a relatively low heat output. y) neutrons moderated to relatively low energies. z) liquid sodium as a coolant.

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- NEUTRONS MODERATED TO RELATIVELY LOW ENERGIES.

Of the following, which is the best fuel for a nuclear fusion reactor: w) hydrogen x) lithium y) deuterium z) helium

Description : Of the following, which is the best fuel for a nuclear fusion reactor: w) hydrogen x) lithium y) deuterium z) helium 

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- DEUTERIUM

The part of a nuclear power plant that prevents thermal pollution of lakes or rivers is the: w) reactor x) coolant/moderator y) cooling tower z) control rod

Description : The part of a nuclear power plant that prevents thermal pollution of lakes or rivers is the: w) reactor x) coolant/moderator y) cooling tower z) control rod

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- COOLING TOWER

In nuclear reactor, heavy water is used as (1) coolant (2) fuel (3) moderator (4) atomic smasher

Description : In nuclear reactor, heavy water is used as (1) coolant (2) fuel (3) moderator (4) atomic smasher

Last Answer : moderator

In a nuclear reactor, one of the following is used as a fuel. (1) Coal (2) Uranium (3) Radium (4) Diesel

Description : In a nuclear reactor, one of the following is used as a fuel. (1) Coal (2) Uranium (3) Radium (4) Diesel

Last Answer : Uranium

Hydrogen bomb is based on the principle of – (1) controlled fission reaction (2) uncontrolled fission reaction (3) controlled fusion reaction (4) uncontrolled fusion reaction

Description : Hydrogen bomb is based on the principle of – (1) controlled fission reaction (2) uncontrolled fission reaction (3) controlled fusion reaction (4) uncontrolled fusion reaction

Last Answer : (4) uncontrolled fusion reaction Explanation: A thermonuclear weapon is a nuclear weapon design that uses the heat generated by a fission bomb to compress a nuclear fusion stage which indirectly ... the majority of its destructive energy comes from uranium fission, not hydrogen fusion by itself.

The device used to carry out fission under controlled condition is called

Description : The device used to carry out fission under controlled condition is called

Last Answer : nuclear reactor.

How is controlled fission reaction achieved?

Description : How is controlled fission reaction achieved?

Last Answer : Nuclear fission reaction produces more than two neutrons. Excess of neutrons are absorbed so that the number of neutrons per fission is regulated to around one neutron per fission.

Hydrogen bomb is based on the principle of (1) controlled fission reaction (2) uncontrolled fission reaction (3) controlled fusion reaction (4) uncontrolled fusion reaction

Description : Hydrogen bomb is based on the principle of (1) controlled fission reaction (2) uncontrolled fission reaction (3) controlled fusion reaction (4) uncontrolled fusion reaction

Last Answer : uncontrolled fusion reaction

Which of the following men was involved with the first controlled nuclear reaction? w) Linus Pauling x) Nelson Sartoris y) Edward Teller z) Enrico Fermi

Description : Which of the following men was involved with the first controlled nuclear reaction? w) Linus Pauling x) Nelson Sartoris y) Edward Teller z) Enrico Fermi

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- ENRICO FERMI

By which impact is Nuclear fission is caused ? -General Knowledge

Description : By which impact is Nuclear fission is caused ? -General Knowledge

Last Answer : The answer is 'Neutron'

By which impact is Nuclear fission is caused ? -General Knowledge

Description : By which impact is Nuclear fission is caused ? -General Knowledge

Last Answer : answer:

By which impact is Nuclear fission is caused ? -General Knowledge

Description : By which impact is Nuclear fission is caused ? -General Knowledge

Last Answer : answer:

In nuclear fission reactions, what causes the atom’s nucleus to become unstable?

Description : In nuclear fission reactions, what causes the atom’s nucleus to become unstable?

Last Answer : the absorption of a free-moving neutron by the atom's nucleus

What Happens in Nuclear Fission Reactions ?

Description : What Happens in Nuclear Fission Reactions ?

Last Answer : In the reaction of nuclear fission, neutrons hit the nucleus.