Description : Plutonium (A) Is recovered from spent fuel from thermal nuclear reactor (B) Has much lower melting point (640°C ) compared to thorium (1690°C) (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B
Description : Fuel for a nuclear reactor (thermal) is (A) Uranium (B) Plutonium (C) Radium (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Uranium
Description : Reactors in commercial nuclear power plants in the U.S. are often referred to as thermal reactors. A thermal reactor uses: w) fissionable plutonium-239 as fuel. x) a relatively low heat output. y) neutrons moderated to relatively low energies. z) liquid sodium as a coolant.
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- NEUTRONS MODERATED TO RELATIVELY LOW ENERGIES.
Description : Heat is generated in a nuclear reactor (thermal) by (A) Combustion of a nuclear fuel e.g. uranium (B) Fusion of atoms of uranium (C) Absorption of neutrons in uranium atoms (D) Fission of U-235 by neutrons
Last Answer : (D) Fission of U-235 by neutrons
Description : A thermal nuclear reactor compared to a fast breeder reactor (A) Uses slower neutrons for fission (B) Uses faster neutrons for fission (C) Gives higher power density (D) Requires less fuel to run at the same power level
Last Answer : (A) Uses slower neutrons for fission
Description : Plutonium Plutonium is used as _____. A. Fuel for Nuclear Fission B. Fuel for Nuclear Fusion C. Source of Chemical Energy D. Source of Light Energy
Last Answer : ANSWER: A
Description : Plutonium is used as _____. A. Fuel for Nuclear Fission B. Fuel for Nuclear Fusion C. Source of Chemical Energy D. Source of Light Energy
Description : Nuclear fuel usually used in a Boiling Water Reactor (BWR) is (A) Plutonium (B) Enriched uranium (C) Natural uranium (D) Thorium
Last Answer : (B) Enriched uranium
Description : The most commonly used nuclear fuel in boiling water reactor is (A) Enriched uranium (B) Natural uranium (C) Plutonium
Last Answer : (A) Enriched uranium
Description : Fuel for a fast breeder nuclear reactor is (A) Plutonium (B) Uranium (C) Radium (D) Neptunium
Last Answer : (A) Plutonium
Description : The main use of HCl is in the (A) Drilling of petroleum wells and pickling of steel sheets (B) Manufacture of cationic detergent (C) Treatment of spent fuel of nuclear reactor (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Drilling of petroleum wells and pickling of steel sheets
Description : In a spent fuel assembly, the radioactive elements having the longest half-lives are the: w) fission products x) actinides y) activation products z) radioisotopes of lead
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ACTINIDES
Description : The element which is commonly used in nuclear for producing electricity by nuclear fission is – (1) Radium (2) Plutonium (3) Uranium (4) Deuterium
Last Answer : (3) Uranium Explanation: Uranium is used to produce a chemical and nuclear reaction which makes a lot of heat.
Description : Which of the following can be used to absorb neutrons to control the chain reaction during nuclear fission? (1) Boron (2) Heavy water (3) Uranium (4) Plutonium
Last Answer : (1) Boron Explanation: Boron shielding is used as a control for nuclear reactors, taking advantage of its high cross-section for neutron capture. Elemental boron is rare and ... aluminium. Crystalline boron is chemicallyinert and resistant to attack by boiling hydrofluoric or hydrochloric acid.
Description : wo elements which are used to absorb neutrons to control the chain reaction during nuclear fission are - (1) Boron and Cadmium (2) Boron and Plutonium (3) Cadmium and Uranium (4) Uranium and Boron
Last Answer : (1) Boron and Cadmium Explanation: Since the continued chain reaction of a nuclear fission reactor depends upon at least one neutron from each fission being absorbed by another fissionable nucleus, the ... and then the control rods are slowly lifted until a chain reaction can just be sustained.
Description : Which of the following can be used to absorb neutrons to control the chain reaction during nuclear fission ? (1) Boron (2) Heavy water (3) Uranium (4) Plutonium
Last Answer : Boron
Description : Two elements which are used to absorb neutrons to control the chain reaction during nuclear fission are (1) Boron and Cadmium (2) Boron and Plutonium (3) Cadmium and Uranium (4) Uranium and Boron
Last Answer : Boron and Cadmium
Description : The element which is commonly used in nuclear for producing electricity by nuclear fission is (1) Radium (2) Plutonium (3) Uranium (4) Deuterium
Last Answer : (3) Uranium It is the most common element used to get nuclear energy Hope this will you
Description : Most of the new atoms formed when atoms in a nuclear reactor capture neutrons without fissioning are: w) fission products x) activation products y) actinides z) lead isotopes
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ACTINIDES
Description : Fuel for a fast breeder reactor is (A) Plutonium (B) Uranium (C) Radium (D) Neptunium
Description : Thermal shield is used in high powered nuclear reactors to (A) Protect the walls of the reactor from radiation damage B) Absorb the fast neutrons (C) Slow down the secondary neutrons (D) Protect the fuel element from coming in contact with the coolant
Last Answer : (A) Protect the walls of the reactor from radiation damage
Description : Zircaloy used as a fuel cladding material in a nuclear reactor (thermal) is an alloy of zirconium (A) Tin, nickel, iron and chromium (B) And graphite
Last Answer : (A) Tin, nickel, iron and chromium
Description : Fuel used in a Fast Breeder Reactor is -------? A. Uranium Oxide B. Uranium Plutonium carbide C. Uranium Plutonium Oxide (Answer) D. Uranium thorium Oxide E. None of these
Last Answer : C. Uranium Plutonium Oxide (Answer)
Description : In a breeder reactor, new fuel is formed as non-fuel uranium-238 absorbs a neutron and ultimately becomes which of the following fissionable atoms: w) uranium-235 x) plutonium-239 y) uranium-239 z) neptunium-239
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- PLUTONIUM-239
Description : Which of the following is not a naturally occurring nuclear fuel? (A) Uranium-238 (B) Thorium-233 (C) Plutonium-239 (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Plutonium-239
Description : Fuel' can be defined as a substance which produces heat by (A) Combustion (B) Nuclear fission (C) Nuclear fusion (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C
Description : The main purpose of control rod in a nuclear reactor is to control the (A) Chain reaction and hence the power output by regulating the number of secondary neutrons causing fission (B) ... radiation (C) Conversion of fissile material into fertile material (D) Velocity of the secondary neutrons
Last Answer : (A) Chain reaction and hence the power output by regulating the number of secondary neutrons causing fission
Description : Thermal nuclear reactors using enriched uranium as fuel contains a maximum of __________ percent fissile material i.e. U-235. (A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 7
Last Answer : (C) 3
Description : Commercial power generation from fusion reactor is not yet possible, because (A) It is difficult to control nuclear fusion reaction (B) The fuel required (i.e., deuterium & tritium) is ... to initiate fusion reaction (D) Quantity of fuel required for initiating fusion reaction is prohibitively high
Last Answer : (A) It is difficult to control nuclear fusion reaction
Description : In a homogeneous nuclear reactor, the __________ are mixed together. (A) Fuel & coolant (B) Fuel & moderator (C) Coolant & moderator (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Fuel & moderator
Description : A homogeneous reactor is the one, in which the (A) Fissile atoms are evenly distributed throughout the mass of nuclear reactor (B) Same substance (e.g. heavy water) is used as moderator & coolant (C) The fuel and the moderator is mixed to form a homogeneous material (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (C) The fuel and the moderator is mixed to form a homogeneous material
Description : Define process of nuclear fission. Writ the steps involved in generating electricity in a nuclear reactor. -Science
Last Answer : Nuclear Fission: The process in which a heavy nucleus (such as uranium, plutonium or thorium) is broken into two nearly equal fragments when bombarded with low-energy neutrons and a tremendous ... turbines producing electricity.The steam cools back into water, which can then be used over again.
Description : What is a controlled fission or nuclear reactor ?
Last Answer : Measures need to be taken to convert heat energy generated from nuclear fission into electrical energy so that huge amount of energy is generated in a very short time and the whole process does not ... energy supply is available for a long time. This is called controlled fission or nuclear reactor.
Description : A nuclear reactor harnesses nuclear energy by A. Nuclear fusion B. Spontaneous fission C. Uncontrolled chain reaction D. Controlled chain reaction
Last Answer : ANSWER: D
Description : The part of the nuclear reactor that controls the speed of neutrons released during nuclear fission is
Last Answer : moderator.
Description : In a nuclear power reactor, fission produces heat which is used to produce electricity. A reactor producing more fissionable material than it consumes is known as what kind of reactor?
Last Answer : ANSWER: BREEDER REACTOR
Description : Nuclear fuel complex, Hyderabad is engaged in the job of (A) Manufacture of nuclear fuel elements/assemblies (B) Processing of uranium ore (C) Treatment of spent fuel (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Manufacture of nuclear fuel elements/assemblies
Description : Thorium-232 is converted into uranium-233 in a/an __________ nuclear reactor. (A) Thermal (B) Fast breeder (C) Heavy water moderated (D) Enriched uranium
Last Answer : (B) Fast breeder
Description : Thermal shield used in high powered nuclear reactor to protect the walls of the reactor from radiation damage is made of (A) Concrete (B) Steel (C) Zircaloy (D) Graphite
Last Answer : (B) Steel
Description : In which of the electric power generation system, the operating cost is minimum? (A) Thermal (B) Nuclear (C) Hydroelectric (D) Fast breeder reactor
Last Answer : (C) Hydroelectric
Description : Which of the following accounts for the maximum energy release in the nuclear fission process? (A) Kinetic energy of fission products (B) Radioactive decay of fission products (C) Instantaneous release of γ-rays (D) Kinetic energy of neutrons
Last Answer : (A) Kinetic energy of fission products
Description : What do Possible options for spent nuclear fuel rods include?
Last Answer : Need answer
Description : Spent fuel from a nuclear power plant cools down and loses most of its radioactivity through decay. In the first year, spent fuel loses about what percentage of its radioactivity? w) 10 percent x) 50 percent y) 80 percent z) 100 percent
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 80 PERCENT
Description : Biological shield is provided in a nuclear power reactor to protect the __________ from radiation damage. (A) Fuel elements (B) Operating personnels (C) Walls of the reactor (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Operating personnels
Description : Graphite is used in nuclear reactor as (A) Insulation lining of the reactor (B) Fuel (C) Lubricant (D) Retarder of neutron velocity
Last Answer : (D) Retarder of neutron velocity
Description : Thorium is mainly used (A) For the manufacture of gas mantles (B) As a fissile fuel in a nuclear reactor (C) In the manufacture of hydrogen bomb (D) In the treatment of cancer
Last Answer : (A) For the manufacture of gas mantles
Description : If a nuclear reactor produces more fissile nuclear fuel than it consumes, then it is called a __________ reactor. (A) Critical (B) Breeder (C) Fertile (D) Heterogeneous
Last Answer : (B) Breeder