Why is gypsum used in cement ?

1 Answer

Answer :

Gypsum is used to make cement slowly solidify. When the cement solidifies too fast, the amount of space inside the cement increases , the cement setting becomes weak and brittle. The use of gypsum in cement strengthens the setting of cement. As a result the cement is hard and long lasting.

Related questions

Description : Chemical composition of cement is – (1) Limestone and Clay (2) Limestone, Clay and Gypsum (3) Limestone and Gypsum (4) Clay and Gypsum

Last Answer : (2) Limestone, Clay and Gypsum Explanation: The two important raw materials used for the preparation of cement are : • Limestone : The chemical formula of limestone is CaCO3 and it is used in the manufacture of cement just to provide CaO.

Description : Which is/ are the important raw materials in cement industry? (1) Limestone (2) Gypsum and Clay (3) Clay (4) Limestone and Clay

Last Answer : (4) Limestone and Clay Explanation: Limestone Claimed Clay Cement is a low-carbon alternative to the standard Portland cement. LC3 can reduce CO2 emissions related to cement manufacturing of cement by reducing the amount of clinker, replacing it with limestone and claimed clays.

Description : How does the setting of cement takes place & what is the role of gypsum in setting of cement ?

Last Answer : Ans When mixed with water, the setting of cement takes place to give a hard mass. This is due to the hydration of the molecules of the constituents and their Rearrangement. The purpose of adding gypsum is only to slow down the process of setting of the cement so that it gets sufficiently hardened.

Description : How does the setting of cement takes place & what is the role of gypsum in setting of cement ?

Last Answer : When mixed with water, the setting of cement takes place to give a hard mass. This is due to the hydration of the molecules of the constituents and their rearrangement. The purpose of adding gypsum is only to slow down the process of setting of the cement so that it gets sufficiently hardened. 

Description : Chemical composition of cement is (1) Limestone and Clay (2) Limestone, Clay and Gypsum (3) Limestone and Gypsum (4) Clay and Gypsum

Last Answer :  Limestone, Clay and Gypsum

Description : The addition of gypsum to portland cement helps in : (1) increasing the strength of cement (2) rapid setting of cement (3) preventing rapid setting of cement (4) reduction in the cost of cement

Last Answer : preventing rapid setting of cement

Description : Which of the following mineral is used in cement industry and plaster of paris? A. Marble B. China Clay C. Gypsum D. Fire Clay

Last Answer : ANSWER: C

Description : Which of the following mineral is used in cement industry and plaster of paris? A. Marble B. China Clay C. Gypsum D. Fire Clay

Last Answer : ANSWER: C

Description : Which one of the following is used in large quantities in Cement Industry? (1) Gypsum (2) Limestone (3) Coal (4) Clay

Last Answer : (2) Limestone Explanation: Limestone, as used by the minerals industry, is any rock composed mostly of calcium carbonate (CaCO3). Limestone is used to produce Portland cement, as aggregate ... products, making it a truly versatile commodity. Portland cement is essential to the building industry.

Description : The addition of Gypsum to Portland cement helps in–

Last Answer : Preventing rapid settling of cement

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) High early strength cement are made from materials having high silica to lime ratio (B) The function of gypsum in cement is to enhance its initial ... cements are known as silicate cement (D) Major component of greyish Portland cement is tricalcium silicate

Last Answer : (A) High early strength cement are made from materials having high silica to lime ratio

Description : Main constituents of Portland cement are calcium aluminate and (A) Gypsum (B) Silicates (C) Sodium silicate (D) Carbonates

Last Answer : (B) Silicates

Description : The function of gypsum addition during cement making is to (A) Increase the density of cement (B) Decrease the cement setting rate (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (B) Decrease the cement setting rate

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Dry process is used for the manufacture of cement, when the raw material is blast furnace slag (B) Portland cement is made employing wet process (C) Gypsum is added to Portland cement to lengthen its setting time (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Description : addition of Gypsum to Portland cement helps in

Last Answer : Preventing rapid settling of cement

Description : Ordinary Portland cement is manufactured from (A) Lime stone and clay (B) Gypsum and lime (C) Pozzolana (D) Lime, pozzolana and clay

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Description : Setting time of cement increases by adding (A) Gypsum (B) Hydrogen peroxide (C) Calcium chloride (D) Sodium oxide

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

Description : Quick setting cement is produced by adding (A) Less amount of gypsum in very fine powdered form (B) More amount of gypsum in very fine powdered form (C) Aluminium sulphate in very fine powdered form (D) Pozzolana in very fine powdered form

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

Description : Which one of the following is an air binding material? (A) Gypsum (B) Acid-resistant cement (C) Quick lime (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Description : To retard the initial setting time of cement, the compound responsible, is (A) Tri-calcium silicate (B) Gypsum (C) Di-calcium silicate (D) Tri-calcium aluminate

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Description : Rapid hardening cement attains early strength due to (A) Larger proportion of lime grounded finer than normal cement (B) Lesser proportion of lime grounded coarser than normal cement (C) Lesser proportion of lime grounded finer than normal cement (D) Excess percentage of gypsum

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

Description : The most commonly used retarder in cement is (A) Gypsum (B) Calcium chloride (C) Calcium carbonate (D) None of the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

Description : Early attainment of strength in rapid hardening cement is mainly due to (A) Gypsum (B) Finer grinding (C) Tri-calcium silicate (D) Tri-calcium aluminate

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Description : The gypsum is added to the cement for (a) Providing high strength to the cement (b) Controlling the initial setting time of cement. (c) Lowering the clinkering temp of cement (d) All the above.

Last Answer : (b) Controlling the initial setting time of cement.

Description : Setting time of cement increases by adding (i)gypsum (ii)sodium oxide (iii)calcium chloride [ A ] i [ B ] i and ii [ C ] i and iii [ D ] i, ii and iii

Last Answer : [ A ] i

Description : A slow setting cement will have higher percentage of a) tricalcium aluminate b) tricalcium silicate c) Gypsum d) Dicalcium silicate*

Last Answer : C2s

Description : What is Gypsum ?

Last Answer : Moist calcium sulphate is called gypsum. Pure white gypsum is rarely found. Gypsum is a very important element for the plant body. It is used as fertilizer. In the production of plaster of Paris and ... is used to prepare the floor of the building , to increase the weight and smooth the paper.

Description : What are the signs of gypsum ?

Last Answer : signal CaSO4.2H2O

Description : Gypsum is used for improvement of: (1) Alkaline soils (2) Saline soils (3) (3) Podsols (4) (4) Acidic soils

Last Answer : (2) Saline soils Explanatioqn: Gypsum is calcium sulfate which is essential to the sustainability of most irrigated soils. Irrigated land eventually leads to sodieity and salinity unless extreme care is ... improves sodic (saline) soils by removing sodium from the soil and replacing it with calcium.

Description : Bleaching powder is made from - (1) Sulphur dioxide and gypsum (2) Chlorine and Charcoal (3) Soda ash and lime (4) Lime and Chlorine

Last Answer : (4) Lime and Chlorine Explanation: The gas which is used in the preparation of bleaching powder is chlorine. It is a mixture of lime and calcium chloride.

Description : 'Plaster of Paris' is made by partial dehydration of – (1) epsom salt (2) gypsum salt (3) blue vitriol (4) green vitriol

Last Answer : (2) gypsum salt Explanation: Plaster is a building material used for coating walls and ceilings. Plaster starts as a dry powder similar to mortar or cement and like those materials it is ... sandpaper. These characteristics make plaster suitable for a finishing, rather than a load-bearing material.

Description : Mortar is a mixture of water sand and (1) Slaked lime (2) Quick lime (3) Limestone (4) Gypsum

Last Answer : (1) Slaked lime Explanation: Mortar is a workable paste used to bind construction blocks together and fill the gaps between them. The blocks may be stone, brick, cinder blocks, etc. Mortar becomes hard ... Mortar can also be used to fix, or point, masonry when the original mortar has washed away.

Description : On heating, Gypsum loses certain percentage of its water content and becomes (1) Chalk (2) Calcium sulphate (3) Plaster of Paris (4) a pearl

Last Answer : (3) Plaster of Paris Explanation: Plaster of paris, quick-setting gypsum plaster consisting of a fine white powder (calcium sulfate hemihydrate), which hardens when moistened and allowed to dry.

Description : How is Calcium Sulphate (Plaster of Paris), CaSO4·½ H2O (hemihydrate of calcium sulphate) prepared from gypsum? 

Last Answer : It is obtained when gypsum, CaSO4·2H2O, is heated to 393 K.   Above 393 K, no water of crystallisation is left and anhydrous calcium sulphate, CaSO4 is formed. This is known as dead burnt plaster'. ... quantity of water it forms a plastic mass that gets into a hard solid in 5 to 15 minutes.  

Description : Gypsum is used for improvement of: (1) Alkaline soils (2) Saline soils (3) Podsols (4) Acidic soils

Last Answer : Saline soils

Description : Mortar is a mixture of water, sand and (1) Slaked lime (2) Quick lime (3) Limestone (4) Gypsum

Last Answer : Slaked lime

Description : ‘Plaster of Paris’ is made by partial dehydration of (1) epsom salt(2) gypsum salt (3) blue vitriol (4) green vitriol

Last Answer : gypsum salt

Description : Do California homes in fire zones use gypsum board / dry wall / sheet rock for their walls?

Last Answer : Fire-proof like cinder block walls and metal roofs. No wood or flammable material on the outside?

Description : where can i buy agricultural gypsum

Last Answer : Need Answer

Description : Which state is the largest producer of Gypsum? -Do You Know?

Last Answer : Rajasthan is by far the largest producer of gypsum in India [99 per cent of the total production of India]

Description : What are the chemical signals of gypsum ?

Last Answer : Chemical signal of gypsum CaSO4.2H2O.

Last Answer : Gypsum Of Signal CaSO4 .2H2O

Description : What physical characteristics of gypsum can be described as nonmetallic?

Last Answer : luster

Description : Which of the following is a non-metallic mineral? (a) Bauxite (b) Magnesium (c) Gypsum (d) Manganese

Last Answer : Ans: (c)

Description : Which of the following can be used to correct acidic soil? (a) Gypsum (b) Lime (c) Vegetable compost (d) Calcium superphosphate

Last Answer : Ans: (b)

Description : Hazaribagh district in Jharkhand has rich deposits of (a) gold (b) mica (c) gypsum (d) lead

Last Answer : Ans: (b)

Description : Economically exploitable Gypsum occurs in (a) Andhra Pradesh (b) Bihar (c) Rajasthan (d) Maharashtra

Last Answer : Ans: (c)

Description : Match the following : [IAS 2007] District Rich source of A. Almora 1. Gypsum B. Bikaner 2. Kyanite C. Singhbhum 3. Maqnesite A B C (a) 3 1 2 (b) 3 2 1 (c) 2 1 3 (d) 1 3 2

Last Answer : Ans: (a)

Description : Gypsum contains

Last Answer : Ans. 29.2%Ca and 18.6%S

Description : Gypsum (CaSO4 .2H2O) is used for the reclamation of

Last Answer : Ans. Sodic/Alkaline soils