Description : Presence of sodium tripolyphosphate (an additive) in synthetic detergent (A) Facilitates its use even in hard water (by sequestering the waterhardening Ca & Mg ions) (B) Inhibits its corrosive effects (C) Does not allow redeposition of dirt on the cleaned surface (D) None of thes
Last Answer : (A) Facilitates its use even in hard water (by sequestering the waterhardening Ca & Mg ions)
Description : Assertion `:-` In fish ammonia is excreted by diffusion through gill surface as ammonium ions. Reason `:-` Some amount of urea may be retained in the
Last Answer : Assertion `:-` In fish ammonia is excreted by diffusion through gill surface as ammonium ions. Reason ` ... . D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.
Description : Consider the following statements: 1. When a nerve fibre is stimulated, a profound change is produced in the electrical properties of surface membrane and in steady potential. 2. Upon excitation, the resting potentialis suddenly changed. 3. It is due ... 1, 2, 3 (b) 2, 3 (c) 1, 2, 3, 4 (d) 1, 2, 4
Last Answer : Ans:(d)
Description : Consider the following statements: 1. In a resting neuron, there is difference in electrical charge on either side of surface membrane called potential difference. 2. It is due to unequal distribution of K+ ions and Na+ ions on either side if the ... ? (a) 1 only (b) 1, 2 (c) 1, 2, 3 (d) 1, 2, 3, 4
Last Answer : Ans:(b)
Description : The volume (in `mL`) of `0.1M Ag NO_(3)` required for complete precipitation of chloride ions present in `30 mL` of `0.01M` solution of `[Cr(H_(2)O)_(
Last Answer : The volume (in `mL`) of `0.1M Ag NO_(3)` required for complete precipitation of chloride ions present ... Cl]Cl_(2)`, as silver chloride is close to:
Description : How many total sodium ions are present in one formula uint of sodium ethane-1,2-diaminetetraacetatochromate (II) and sodium hexanitrito cobaltate (III
Last Answer : How many total sodium ions are present in one formula uint of sodium ethane-1,2- ... II) and sodium hexanitrito cobaltate (III) ?
Description : What type of ions are present in solution but are not actually involved in a chemical reaction?
Last Answer : These ions are called "spectators".
Description : If Mg Cl2 contains one Millions of Mg2+ Ions, then how many Chloride Ions are present in it?
Last Answer : Two million
Description : The substances which conduct electric- ity with the help of the ions present in them are called?
Last Answer : Electrolytes
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Nitrogen is normally supplied in fertiliser either in Ammoniacal or the nitrate form, from which the soil takes it up in the form of ammonium ions ornitrate ... nitrate fertiliser is obtained as a by-product in an integrated steel plant having by-product coke ovens
Last Answer : (D) Ammonium nitrate fertiliser is obtained as a by-product in an integrated steel plant having by-product coke ovens
Description : In a neutral solution (A) H+ions are absent (B) OH ions are absent (C) Both H+ and OH ions are present in very small but equal concentration (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Both H+ and OH ions are present in very small but equal concentration
Description : Transition ions absorb light in – (1) infrared region (2) ultraviolet region (3) microwave region (4) visible region
Last Answer : (4) visible region Explanation: Transition metal ions have an incomplete set of 3d electrons. Changes in the energy of these electrons correspond to the energy of visible light. The absorption of visible light by these ions lend colour to gems.
Description : Electric current in a metal wire is due to the flow of — (1) Electrons (2) Protons (3) Ions (4) Holes
Last Answer : (1) Electrons Explanation: A solid conductive metal contains mobile, or free electrons, originating in the conduction electrons. When a metal wire is connected across the two terminals of a DC ... the conductor are forced to drift toward the positive terminal under the influence of this field.
Description : When radiation breaks an electron pair bond in a molecule and each fragment of the molecule gets one of the bond electrons, the molecular fragments that are formed are called: w) ions x) free radicals y) stable molecules z) gases
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- FREE RADICALS
Description : In the mass spectrograph, two positively charged ions having the same velocity pass through a slit and enter a uniform magnetic field at right angles to their initial velocities. The ions will NOT be ... charges and their masses are equal z) the ratios of their charges to their masses are equal
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- THE RATIOS OF THEIR CHARGES TO THEIR MASSES ARE EQUAL
Description : A high voltage applied to a gas discharge tube containing neon gas at very low pressure causes a current to flow through the tube. Which one of the following are the particles that flow towards the ... Are they w) electrons x) protons y) negatively charged neon ions z) positively charged neon ions
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- POSITIVELY CHARGED NEON IONS
Description : The mass spectrograph directly yields a value for which one of the following? w) mass of a photon x) mass of a neutron y) masses of isotopes of elements z) mass to charge ratio of ions
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- MASS TO CHARGE RATIO OF IONS
Description : The photomultiplier tube in the scintillation counter multiplies one of the following. Does it multiply: w) scintillations x) electrons y) ions z) photons
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ELECTRONS
Description : Transition ions absorb light in : (1) infrared region (2) ultraviolet region (3) microwave region (4) visible region
Last Answer : visible region
Description : Electric current in a metal wire is due to the flow of— (1) Electrons (2) Protons (3) Ions (4) Holes
Last Answer : Electrons
Description : The pulmonary ventilation frequency (number of inhalations per time unit) rises or lowers the carbon dioxide concentration in blood. If it is intense the gas is more eliminated to the exterior and if it ... carbon dioxide and also of more hydrogen ions spending and the pH of the solution is raised.
Last Answer : What are acidosis and alkalosis?
Description : In the human kidney: a. renal plasma flow is normally 660 ml/minute b. blood flow in the cortex is greater than that in the medulla c. resorption of ions and water ... the distal convoluted tubules d. anti-diuretic hormone increases water resorption mainly in the distal convoluted tubules
Last Answer : blood flow in the cortex is greater than that in the medulla
Description : Assertion `:-` The blood transports carbondioxide comparatively easily. Reason `:-` During `CO_(2)` transport chloride ions diffuse from plasma into t
Last Answer : Assertion `:-` The blood transports carbondioxide comparatively easily. Reason `:-` During `CO_(2)` ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.
Description : In Lungs there if definity exchange of ions between RBC and Plasma. Removal of `CO_(2)` from blood involves -
Last Answer : In Lungs there if definity exchange of ions between RBC and Plasma. Removal of `CO_(2)` from blood involves ... efflux of `HCO_(3)^(c-)` ions from RBC
Description : Is carbon dioxide transported in the blood by plasma hemoglobin and bicarbonate ions?
Last Answer : Need answer
Description : Upon the entry of carbon dioxide in the red blood cells, H+ionsare formed at a very rapid rate, and yet the blood does not turn acid because (a) H+ ions are rapidly exchanged at the ... haemoglobin and plasma (d) H+ ions are buffered by proteins of haemoglobin and proteins and phosphates of plasma
Last Answer : Ans:(c)
Description : Respiratory acidosis is that in which the blood pH is low due to increased retention of carbon dioxide caused by the lowering of the respiratory frequency or by pulmonary diseases that impair ... caused by metabolic disturbances that increase the concentration of bases (alkalis) in the blood.
Last Answer : Where are the chemoreceptors that detect the acidity of the blood and trigger the respiratory compensation located?
Description : If the body undergoes alkalosis the respiratory center located in the medulla gets the information and induces the lowering of the respiratory frequency. The reduction of the respiratory frequency makes ... of bicarbonate towards the production of more hydrogen ions and thus the blood pH lowers.
Last Answer : What is the difference between respiratory acidosis and metabolic acidosis and what is the difference between respiratory alkalosis and metabolic alkalosis?
Description : If the body experiences acidosis the respiratory center located in the medulla gets the information and induces the increase of the respiratory frequency. The increment of the respiratory frequency makes the ... of bicarbonate towards the spending of more hydrogen ions and thus the blood pH raises.
Last Answer : How does the breathing process correct alkalosis?
Description : Which of the metallic ions is essential for blood clotting? (1) Na+ (2) Ca++ (3) K+ (4) Fe++
Last Answer : (2) Ca++ Explanation: Clotting also requires: calcium ions (Ca2+)(which is why blood banks use a chelating agent to bind the calcium in donated blood so the blood will not clot in the bag). about a dozen other protein clotting factors.
Description : Serum if blood plasma minus its? A. Calcium ions B. Clotting proteins (Answer) C. Globulins D. none
Last Answer : B. Clotting proteins (Answer)
Description : Carbon dioxide in blood: a. is more soluble than oxygen b. is carried in combination with plasma c. carries mainly as bicarbonate ions d. all
Last Answer : all
Description : Which one of the following correctly explains the function of a specific part of the human nephron? (a) Podocytes : create minute spaces (slit pores) for the filtration of blood into the ... blood capillaries (d) Afferent arteriole : carries the blood away from the glomerulus towards renal vein.
Last Answer : (a) Podocytes : create minute spaces (slit pores) for the filtration of blood into the Bowman’s capsule
Description : Given below are four statements (i-iv) regarding human blood circulatory system. (i) Arteries are thick-walled and have narrow lumen as compared to veins. (ii) Angina is acute chest pain when the blood circulation to the brain is ... (iv) (b) (i) and (ii) (c) (ii) and (iii) (d) (iii) and (iv)
Last Answer : (a) (i) and (iv)
Description : The carbon dioxide is transported via blood to lungs mostly (a) in combination with haemoglobin only (b) dissolved in blood plasma (c) in the form of bicarbonate ions (d) as carbamino-haemoglobin and as carbonic acid.
Last Answer : (c) in the form of bicarbonate ions
Description : Approximately seventy percent of carbon dioxide absorbed by the blood will be transported to the lungs (a) as bicarbonate ions (b) in the form of dissolved gas molecules (c) by binding to RBC (d) as carbamino - haemoglobin.
Last Answer : (a) as bicarbonate ions
Description : Reduction in pH of blood will (a) decrease the affinity of haemoglobin with oxygen (b) release bicarbonate ions by the liver (c) reduce the rate of heartbeat (d) reduce the blood supply to the brain.
Last Answer : (a) decrease the affinity of haemoglobin with oxygen
Description : Which one of the following statements is true regarding digestion and absorption of food in humans? (a) Fructose and amino acids are absorbed through intestinal mucosa with the help of carrier ions ... amylase in our mouth. (d) Oxyntic cells in our stomach secrete the proenzyme pepsinogen.
Last Answer : (a) Fructose and amino acids are absorbed through intestinal mucosa with the help of carrier ions like Na
Description : Which of the following hormones is NOT correctly matched with its description? A) thymosin--aids in production of T cells B) thyroxin--needed for growth and development in vertebrates ... by removing glucose into tissues E) epinephrine--released by the adrenal medulla under stressful conditions
Last Answer : D) cortisol--lowers blood glucose level by removing glucose into tissues E) epinephrine--released by the adrenal medulla under stressful conditions
Description : A parachute descends slowly whereas a stone dropped from the same height falls rapidly, because– (1) Stone is heavier than parachute (2) Special mechanisms are present in parachute (3) A parachute has a larger surface area and air resistance is more (4) None of these
Last Answer : (3) A parachute has a larger surface area and air resistance is more Explanation: Gravity is pulling the man down while friction with the air slows him down. With the parachute out it adds more ... his parachute can make his downward speed vary between about 110 mph and 225 mph-using air resistance.
Description : A parachute descends slowly whereas a stone dropped from the same height falls rapidly, because (1) stone is heavier than parachute (2) special mechanisms are present in parachute (3) a parachute has a larger surface area and air resistance is more (4) None of these
Last Answer : a parachute has a larger surface area and air resistance is more