Carbon dioxide in blood: a. is more soluble than oxygen b. is carried in combination with plasma c. carries mainly as bicarbonate ions d. all

Carbon dioxide in blood:
a. is more soluble than oxygen
b. is carried in combination with plasma
c. carries mainly as bicarbonate ions
d. all
by

1 Answer

Answer :

all
by

Related questions

The carbon dioxide is transported via blood to lungs mostly (a) in combination with haemoglobin only (b) dissolved in blood plasma (c) in the form of bicarbonate ions (d) as carbamino-haemoglobin and as carbonic acid.

Description : The carbon dioxide is transported via blood to lungs mostly (a) in combination with haemoglobin only (b) dissolved in blood plasma (c) in the form of bicarbonate ions (d) as carbamino-haemoglobin and as carbonic acid.

Last Answer : (c) in the form of bicarbonate ions

Is carbon dioxide transported in the blood by plasma hemoglobin and bicarbonate ions?

Description : Is carbon dioxide transported in the blood by plasma hemoglobin and bicarbonate ions?

Last Answer : Need answer

With regard to the transport of carbon dioxide in blood: a. 25% of carbon dioxide is dissolved in blood b. carbonic anhydrase is found in plasma c. 50% of carbon dioxide is carried as bicarbonate d. deoxygenated haemoglobin facilitates the transport of carbon dioxide

Description : With regard to the transport of carbon dioxide in blood: a. 25% of carbon dioxide is dissolved in blood b. carbonic anhydrase is found in plasma c. 50% of carbon dioxide is carried as bicarbonate d. deoxygenated haemoglobin facilitates the transport of carbon dioxide

Last Answer : deoxygenated haemoglobin facilitates the transport of carbon dioxide

If the body undergoes alkalosis the respiratory center located in the medulla gets the information and induces the lowering of the respiratory frequency. The reduction of the respiratory frequency makes the body retain more carbon dioxide and to shift the equilibrium of the formation of bicarbonate towards the production of more hydrogen ions and thus the blood pH lowers.

Description : If the body undergoes alkalosis the respiratory center located in the medulla gets the information and induces the lowering of the respiratory frequency. The reduction of the respiratory frequency makes ... of bicarbonate towards the production of more hydrogen ions and thus the blood pH lowers.

Last Answer : What is the difference between respiratory acidosis and metabolic acidosis and what is the difference between respiratory alkalosis and metabolic alkalosis?

If the body experiences acidosis the respiratory center located in the medulla gets the information and induces the increase of the respiratory frequency. The increment of the respiratory frequency makes the body eliminate more carbon dioxide and to shift the equilibrium of the formation of bicarbonate towards the spending of more hydrogen ions and thus the blood pH raises.

Description : If the body experiences acidosis the respiratory center located in the medulla gets the information and induces the increase of the respiratory frequency. The increment of the respiratory frequency makes the ... of bicarbonate towards the spending of more hydrogen ions and thus the blood pH raises.

Last Answer : How does the breathing process correct alkalosis?

Approximately seventy percent of carbon dioxide absorbed by the blood will be transported to the lungs (a) as bicarbonate ions (b) in the form of dissolved gas molecules (c) by binding to RBC (d) as carbamino - haemoglobin.

Description : Approximately seventy percent of carbon dioxide absorbed by the blood will be transported to the lungs (a) as bicarbonate ions (b) in the form of dissolved gas molecules (c) by binding to RBC (d) as carbamino - haemoglobin.

Last Answer : (a) as bicarbonate ions

Bulk of carbon dioxide (CO2) released from body tissues into the blood is present as (a) bicarbonate in blood plasma and RBCs(b) free CO2 in blood plasma (c) 70% carbamino-haemoglobin and 30% as bicarbonate (d) carbamino-haemoglobin in RBCs.

Description : Bulk of carbon dioxide (CO2) released from body tissues into the blood is present as (a) bicarbonate in blood plasma and RBCs (b) free CO2 in blood plasma (c) 70% carbamino-haemoglobin and 30% as bicarbonate (d) carbamino-haemoglobin in RBCs.

Last Answer : (a) bicarbonate in blood plasma and RBCs

Upon the entry of carbon dioxide in the red blood cells, H+ionsare formed at a very rapid rate, and yet the blood does not turn acid because (a) H+ ions are rapidly exchanged at the expense of HCO3-ions (b) H+ ions are rapidly removed and excreted in the urine (c) H+ ions are buffered by proteins of haemoglobin and plasma (d) H+ ions are buffered by proteins of haemoglobin and proteins and phosphates of plasma

Description : Upon the entry of carbon dioxide in the red blood cells, H+ionsare formed at a very rapid rate, and yet the blood does not turn acid because (a) H+ ions are rapidly exchanged at the ... haemoglobin and plasma (d) H+ ions are buffered by proteins of haemoglobin and proteins and phosphates of plasma

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning carbon dioxide kinetics? a. The amount of carbon dioxide produced is equivalent to the amount of oxygen consumed b. Carbon dioxide levels in blood, present mostly as a bicarbonate ion, can quickly change c. Normally the amount of carbon dioxide excreted through the lung is exactly equal to the amount of carbon dioxide produced in peripheral tissues d. The amount of carbon dioxide excreted is a function of ventilation of perfused alveoli

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning carbon dioxide kinetics? a. The amount of carbon dioxide produced is equivalent to the amount of oxygen consumed b. Carbon dioxide levels ... tissues d. The amount of carbon dioxide excreted is a function of ventilation of perfused alveoli

Last Answer : Answer: a, c, d The total amount of carbon dioxide produced by systemic metabolism is roughly equivalent to the amount of oxygen consumed (100-120 cc/m2/min, 200 cc/min in a typical ... carbon dioxide excreted is a function of ventilation of perfused alveoli (i.e. the alveolar ventilation/min).

Reduction in pH of blood will (a) decrease the affinity of haemoglobin with oxygen (b) release bicarbonate ions by the liver (c) reduce the rate of heartbeat (d) reduce the blood supply to the brain.

Description : Reduction in pH of blood will (a) decrease the affinity of haemoglobin with oxygen (b) release bicarbonate ions by the liver (c) reduce the rate of heartbeat (d) reduce the blood supply to the brain.

Last Answer : (a) decrease the affinity of haemoglobin with oxygen

All the following statements about renal tubular acidosis are correct except (A) Renal tubules may be unable to reabsorb bicarbonate (B) Renal tubules may be unable to secrete hydrogen ions (C) Plasma chloride is elevated (D) Anion gap is decreased

Description : All the following statements about renal tubular acidosis are correct except (A) Renal tubules may be unable to reabsorb bicarbonate (B) Renal tubules may be unable to secrete hydrogen ions (C) Plasma chloride is elevated (D) Anion gap is decreased

Last Answer : Answer : D

Chloride shift is (A) H ions leaving the RBC in exchange of Cl- (B) Cl– leaving the RBC in exchange of bicarbonate (C) Bicarbonate ion returns to plasma and exchanged with chloride which shifts into the cell (D) Carbonic acid to the plasma

Description : Chloride shift is (A) H ions leaving the RBC in exchange of Cl- (B) Cl– leaving the RBC in exchange of bicarbonate (C) Bicarbonate ion returns to plasma and exchanged with chloride which shifts into the cell (D) Carbonic acid to the plasma

Last Answer : Answer : C

In the human kidney: a. renal plasma flow is normally 660 ml/minute b. blood flow in the cortex is greater than that in the medulla c. resorption of ions and water occurs mainly in the distal convoluted tubules d. anti-diuretic hormone increases water resorption mainly in the distal convoluted tubules

Description : In the human kidney: a. renal plasma flow is normally 660 ml/minute b. blood flow in the cortex is greater than that in the medulla c. resorption of ions and water ... the distal convoluted tubules d. anti-diuretic hormone increases water resorption mainly in the distal convoluted tubules

Last Answer : blood flow in the cortex is greater than that in the medulla

Insulin increases the permeability of glucose across the plasma membrane of muscle cells by (A) Acting on adenylate cycle (B) By loosening the integrity of the membrane (C) Through Ca2+ ions (D) By membrane cruting the hexose carries of intracellular organelles and making them fuse with the plasma membrane

Description : Insulin increases the permeability of glucose across the plasma membrane of muscle cells by (A) Acting on adenylate cycle (B) By loosening the integrity of the membrane (C) Through Ca2 ... membrane cruting the hexose carries of intracellular organelles and making them fuse with the plasma membrane

Last Answer : Answer : D

The gas which is mainly responsible for the green house effect is: (1) Ozone (2) Oxygen (3) Carbon dioxide (4) Carbon monoxide

Description : The gas which is mainly responsible for the green house effect is: (1) Ozone (2) Oxygen (3) Carbon dioxide (4) Carbon monoxide

Last Answer : (3) Carbon dioxide Explanation: A greenhouse gas (sometimes abbreviated GHG) is a gas in an atmosphere that absorbs and emits radiation within the thermal infrared range. This process is the fundamental ... the Earth's atmosphere are water vapour, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and ozone.

In a sludge tank, the gas mainly produced, is A. Oxygen B. Nitrogen C. Hydrogen D. Carbon dioxide

Description : In a sludge tank, the gas mainly produced, is A. Oxygen B. Nitrogen C. Hydrogen D. Carbon dioxide

Last Answer : ANS: D

The gas which is mainly responsible for the green house effect is: (1) Ozone (2) Oxygen (3) Carbon dioxide (4) Carbon monoxide

Description : The gas which is mainly responsible for the green house effect is: (1) Ozone (2) Oxygen (3) Carbon dioxide (4) Carbon monoxide

Last Answer : Carbon dioxide

Respiratory acidosis results from (A) Retention of carbon dioxide (B) Excessive elimination of carbon dioxide (C) Retention of bicarbonate (D) Excessive elimination of bicarbonate

Description : Respiratory acidosis results from (A) Retention of carbon dioxide (B) Excessive elimination of carbon dioxide (C) Retention of bicarbonate (D) Excessive elimination of bicarbonate

Last Answer : Answer : A

What are the consequences of shifting the chemical equilibrium of the formation of bicarbonate from carbon dioxide and water towards the consumption of products of the reverse reaction?

Description : What are the consequences of shifting the chemical equilibrium of the formation of bicarbonate from carbon dioxide and water towards the consumption of products of the reverse reaction?

Last Answer : The shifting of the chemical equilibrium of the formation of bicarbonate from carbon dioxide and water into the reverse reaction (production of water and carbon dioxide) means spending of hydrogen ions and thus it increases the solution pH.

What are the consequences of shifting the chemical equilibrium of the formation of bicarbonate from carbon dioxide and water towards the increase of product (bicarbonate) formation?

Description : What are the consequences of shifting the chemical equilibrium of the formation of bicarbonate from carbon dioxide and water towards the increase of product (bicarbonate) formation?

Last Answer : The increase in product formation in the chemical equilibrium of the formation of bicarbonate from carbon dioxide and water heightens the concentration of hydrogen ions and thus lowers the pH of the solution.

What is the chemical equation of the formation of bicarbonate from carbon dioxide and water? What is the enzyme that catalyzes this reaction?

Description : What is the chemical equation of the formation of bicarbonate from carbon dioxide and water? What is the enzyme that catalyzes this reaction?

Last Answer : The chemical equation of the chemical equilibrium of the formation of bicarbonate having as reagents carbon dioxide and water is as follows: CO2 + H20 --> H2CO3 --> H+ + HCO3- The reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme carbonic anhydrase present in red blood cells.

The acid which fails to liberate carbon dioxide from sodium bicarbonate is : (1) Acetic acid (2) Formic acid (3) Carbonic acid (4) Sulphuric acid

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Last Answer : (4) Sulphuric acid Explanation: Sodium bicarbonate and organic acid (Formic acid, Acetic acid, Carbonic acid, etc) react vigorously to liberate carbon dioxide. For example, Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) when treated with acetic acid reacts vigorously to liberate carbon dioxide.

The acid which fails to liberate carbon dioxide from sodium bicarbonate is : (1) Acetic acid (2) Formic acid (3) Carbonic acid (4) Sulphuric acid

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Last Answer : Sulphuric acid

Which one of the following correctly explains the function of a specific part of the human nephron? (a) Podocytes : create minute spaces (slit pores) for the filtration of blood into the Bowman’s capsule (b) Henle’s loop : most reabsorption of the major substances from the glomerular filtrate (c) Distal convoluted tubule : reabsorption of K+ ions into the surrounding blood capillaries (d) Afferent arteriole : carries the blood away from the glomerulus towards renal vein.

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Last Answer : (a) Podocytes : create minute spaces (slit pores) for the filtration of blood into the Bowman’s capsule

Which of the following gases is more soluble in water as the water temperature increases? w) Helium x) Air y) Carbon dioxide z) Hydrogen

Description : Which of the following gases is more soluble in water as the water temperature increases? w) Helium x) Air y) Carbon dioxide z) Hydrogen

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HELIUM

You are required to draw blood from a patient and to keep it in a test tube for analysis of blood corpuscles and plasma. You are also provided with the following four types of test tubes. Which of these you will not use for the purpose? (a) Test tube containing calcium bicarbonate (b) Chilled test tube (c) Test tube containing heparin (d) Test tube containing sodium oxalate

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Last Answer : (a) Test tube containing calcium bicarbonate

Most of the carbon dioxide picked up by the blood in the tissues: a) dissolves in the plasma b) unites with hemoglobin c) forms microscopic bubbles d) diffuses into the alveoli

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Last Answer : ANSWER: A -- DISSOLVES IN THE PLASMA

Solvay process is not used for the manufacture of potassium carbonate, because of the reason that potassium bicarbonate (A) Is prone to thermal decomposition (B) Has high water solubility and is unstable (C) Is soluble in ammonium chloride and potassium chloride solution (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Solvay process is not used for the manufacture of potassium carbonate, because of the reason that potassium bicarbonate (A) Is prone to thermal decomposition (B) Has high water solubility and is unstable (C) Is soluble in ammonium chloride and potassium chloride solution (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (C) Is soluble in ammonium chloride and potassium chloride solution

How are oxygen and carbon dioxcide carried into the blood?

Description : How are oxygen and carbon dioxcide carried into the blood?

Last Answer : Need answer

To balance the bicarbonate ion loss in RBC the chloride ions move into RBC, it is known as :-

Description : To balance the bicarbonate ion loss in RBC the chloride ions move into RBC, it is known as :-

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During compensation of respiratory alkalosis, all the following changes occur except (A) Decreased secretion of hydrogen ions by renal tubules (B) Increased excretion of sodium in urine (C) Increased excretion of bicarbonate in urine (D) Increased excretion of ammonia in urine

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Last Answer : Answer : D

The partial pressure of oxygen in the alveoli of the lungs is (a) equal to that in the blood (b) more than that in the blood (c) less than that in the blood (d) less than that of carbon dioxide.

Description : The partial pressure of oxygen in the alveoli of the lungs is (a) equal to that in the blood (b) more than that in the blood (c) less than that in the blood (d) less than that of carbon dioxide.

Last Answer : (b) more than that in the blood

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) At constant pressure, solubility of a gas in a liquid diminishes with rise in temperature (B) Normally, the gases which are easily liquefied are more soluble in common solvents (C) The gases which are capable of forming ions in aqueous solution are much more soluble in water than in other solvents (D) At constant pressure, solubility of a gas in a liquid increases with rise in temperature

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) At constant pressure, solubility of a gas in a liquid diminishes with rise in temperature (B) Normally, the gases which are easily liquefied are more soluble ... (D) At constant pressure, solubility of a gas in a liquid increases with rise in temperature

Last Answer : (A) At constant pressure, solubility of a gas in a liquid diminishes with rise in temperature

Pick up the incorrect statement from the following: A. The process of decomposing the organic matter under controlled anaerobic conditions, is called sludge digestion B. Sludge digestion is carried out in sludge tank C. The gases produced in sludge digestion process, contain 75% carbon dioxide D. The gases produced in sludge digestion process, contain 75% methane

Description : Pick up the incorrect statement from the following: A. The process of decomposing the organic matter under controlled anaerobic conditions, is called sludge digestion B. Sludge digestion is carried ... contain 75% carbon dioxide D. The gases produced in sludge digestion process, contain 75% methane

Last Answer : ANS: C

Which one of the following is the correct statement for respiration in humans? (a) Cigarette smoking may lead to inflammation of bronchi. (b) Neural signals from pneumotoxic centre in pons region of brain can increase the duration of inspiration. (c) Workers in grinding and stone-breaking industries may suffer from lung fibrosis. (d) About 90% of carbon dioxide (CO2) is carried by haemoglobin as carbamino-haemoglobin.

Description : Which one of the following is the correct statement for respiration in humans? (a) Cigarette smoking may lead to inflammation of bronchi. (b) Neural signals from pneumotoxic centre in pons region ... . (d) About 90% of carbon dioxide (CO2) is carried by haemoglobin as carbamino-haemoglobin.

Last Answer : (c) Workers in grinding and stone-breaking industries may suffer from lung fibrosis.

Which one of the following is the correct statement for respiration in humans ? (1) About 90% of carbon dioxide (CO2 ) is carried by haemoglobin as carbamino-haemoglobin (2) Cigarette smoking may lead to inflammation of bronchi (3) Neural signals from pneumotoxic centre in pons region of brain can increase the duration of inspiration (4) Workers in grinding and stone-breaking industries may suffer, from lung fibrosis.

Description : Which one of the following is the correct statement for respiration in humans ? (1) About 90% of carbon dioxide (CO2 ) is carried by haemoglobin as carbamino-haemoglobin (2) Cigarette smoking ... of inspiration (4) Workers in grinding and stone-breaking industries may suffer, from lung fibrosis.

Last Answer : (4) Workers in grinding and stone-breaking industries may suffer, from lung fibrosis.

Assertion `:-` The blood transports carbondioxide comparatively easily. Reason `:-` During `CO_(2)` transport chloride ions diffuse from plasma into t

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In Lungs there if definity exchange of ions between RBC and Plasma. Removal of `CO_(2)` from blood involves -

Description : In Lungs there if definity exchange of ions between RBC and Plasma. Removal of `CO_(2)` from blood involves -

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Serum if blood plasma minus its? A. Calcium ions B. Clotting proteins (Answer) C. Globulins D. none

Description : Serum if blood plasma minus its? A. Calcium ions B. Clotting proteins (Answer) C. Globulins D. none

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Glycocylated haemoglobin: a. is absent in the plasma of people without diabetes mellitus b. results from the combination of a HbA and a sugar c. when measured as HbA1c in plasma gives a more accurate retrospective estimates of blood sugar levels than other glycosylated products d. all above

Description : Glycocylated haemoglobin: a. is absent in the plasma of people without diabetes mellitus b. results from the combination of a HbA and a sugar c. when measured as HbA1c in plasma gives a more accurate retrospective estimates of blood sugar levels than other glycosylated products d. all above

Last Answer : all above

During smelting process, the combination of fuel in the furnace (A) Forms carbon dioxide (B) Carbon dioxide with carbon forms carbon mono-oxide (C) Carbon mono-oxide reacts with Fe2O3 to form iron and liberates CO2 (D) All the above

Description : During smelting process, the combination of fuel in the furnace (A) Forms carbon dioxide (B) Carbon dioxide with carbon forms carbon mono-oxide (C) Carbon mono-oxide reacts with Fe2O3 to form iron and liberates CO2 (D) All the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

In patients receiving massive blood transfusion for acute blood loss, which of the following is/are correct? A. Packed red blood cells and crystalloid solution should be infused to restore oxygen-carrying capacity and intravascular volume. B. Two units of FFP should be given with every 5 units of packed red blood cells in most cases. C. A “six pack” of platelets should be administered with every 10 units of packed red blood cells in most cases. D. One to two ampules of sodium bicarbonate should be administered with every 5 units of packed red blood cells to avoid acidosis. E. One ampule of calcium chloride should be administered with every 5 units of packed red blood cells to avoid hypocalcemia.

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Last Answer : Answer: A DISCUSSION: Patients who are suffering from acute blood loss require crystalloid resuscitation as the initial maneuver to restore intravascular volume and re-establish vital signs. If 2 to 3 liters ... when the infusion of blood proceeds at a rate exceeding 1 to 2 units every 5 minutes

(a) Draw a schematic representation of transport and exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide during transportation of blood in human beings and label on it: Lung capillaries, Pulmonary artery to lungs, Aorta to body, Pulmonary veins from lungs. (b) What is the advantage of separate channels in mammals and birds for oxygenated and deoxygenated blood? -Biology

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Minute, circular discs floating in the blood, which carry oxygen to the tissues, and carbon dioxide away from them, are called (a) White blood corpuscles (WBC) (b) Red blood corpuscles (RBC) (c) Monophylls (d) Erythrocytes

Description : Minute, circular discs floating in the blood, which carry oxygen to the tissues, and carbon dioxide away from them, are called (a) White blood corpuscles (WBC) (b) Red blood corpuscles (RBC) (c) Monophylls (d) Erythrocytes

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

Describe the transport of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood?

Description : Describe the transport of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood? 

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Cerebral blood flow is increase in: a. chronic anaemia b. inhalation of 5% carbon dioxide c. seizures d. inhalation of hyperbaric oxygen

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Last Answer : chronic anaemia

Carbon monoxide is a poisonous gas for one of the following reasons. w) it is a powerful acid anhydride x) it combines with the hemoglobin of the blood y) it depletes the dissolved oxygen in the blood by forming carbon dioxide z) it is a strong oxidizing agent

Description : Carbon monoxide is a poisonous gas for one of the following reasons. w) it is a powerful acid anhydride x) it combines with the hemoglobin of the blood y) it depletes the dissolved oxygen in the blood by forming carbon dioxide z) it is a strong oxidizing agent

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- IT COMBINES WITH THE HEMOGLOBIN OF THE BLOOD