Q.5. Discuss the Salt March to make clear why it was an effective symbol of resistance against colonialism. [CBSE 2015 (O)] -History

1 Answer

Answer :

The Salt March was an effective symbol of resistance against colonialism because- It was the first time that Indian leaders decided to violate law. People were now asked not only to refuse cooperation with the British, but also to break colonial laws. Thousands of Indians in different parts of the country broke the salt law, manufactured salt and demonstrated in front of the government salt factories. As the movement spread, foreign cloth was boycotted and liquor shops were picketed. Peasants refused to pay revenue and ‘chaukidari taxes’, village officials resigned, and in many places forest people violated forest laws – going into Reserved Forests to collect wood and graze cattle. Worried by the development, the colonial government began arresting the Congress leaders, one by one. This led to violent clashes in many places. Angry crowd demonstrated in the streets, facing armoured cars and police firing. Many were killed. When Mahatma Gandhi himself was arrested, industrial workers in Sholapur attacked police posts, municipal buildings, law courts and railway stations – all structures that symbolised the British rule. The outcome of the movement was the Gandhi-Irwin Pact which was signed by Gandhiji with Irwin on 5th March, 1931. By this Gandhi-Irwin Pact, Gandhiji consented to participate in a Round Table Conference in London and the government agreed to release the political prisoners.

Related questions

Description : Discuss the Salt March to make clear why it was an effective symbol of resistance against colonialism. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Mahatma Gandhi found in salt a powerful symbol that could unite the nation against the British government in India. Gandhi ji started his famous salt march (Dandi March) accompanied by 78 followers ... Quit Indian Movement which made a huge dent over British prospect of ruling over Indian for long.

Description : How did 'Salt March' become an effective tool of resistance against colonialism ? Explain. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Salt march was an effective tool of resistance: 1. Salt was consumed by everyone, be it rich or poor and the colonial government had monopolized its production. 2. Gandhi said it showed the ... after walking from Sabarmati for 24 days. People broke the law in other parts of the country too.

Description : How did the Salt March become an effective tool of resistance against colonialism? -SST 10th

Last Answer : Salt March' became an effective tool of resistance against colonialism because : (i) Mahatma Gandhi found in salt a powerful symbol that could unite the nation. (ii) Gandhiji sent a ... the country broke the salt law and manufactured salt and demonstrated in front of government salt factories.

Description : Q.5. Why did some people in the eighteenth century Europe think that print culture would bring enlightenment and end despotism? [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2011] -History

Last Answer : Spreading of new ideas: After the coming of the print culture, the ideas of scientists and philosophers now became more accessible to the common people. Ancient and medieval scientific texts were ... , became aware of reasoning and recognized the need to question the existing ideas and beliefs.

Description : Q.8. Explain how the print culture assisted the growth of nationalism in India. [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2011] -History

Last Answer : New ideas and debates : There were many who criticised the existing practices and campaigned for reforms, while others countered the arguments of the reformers. These debates were carried out openly in ... sense of nationalism among Indians. The devotion to mother figure came to be seen as evidenc

Description : Q.6. Why did some people fear the effect of easily available printed books? Choose one example from Europe and one from India. [CBSE Sept. 2011] -History

Last Answer : Not everyone welcomed the printed books and those, who did, also had fear about them. Many were of the opinion that printed words and the wider circulation of books, would have a ... women could get corrupted by reading Urdu romances. There were many instances of women defying this prohibition.

Description : Q.4. Write about the different innovations in printing technology during the 19th century? [CBSE Sept. 2010] -History

Last Answer : (i) By the mid-nineteenth century, Richard M. Hoe of New York had perfected the power-driven cylindrical press. This was capable of printing 8,000 sheets per hour. This press was ... time. (iii) From the turn of the twentieth century, electrically operated presses accelerated printing operations.

Description : How did the salt Satyagraha become an effective tool of resistance against British colonialism in India during 1930? Explain. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Salt satyagraha . Mahatma Gandhi believed that salt could be a powerful symbol to unite the whole nation. Poor peasants- against high revenue demand, trade depression, remittance of rent. . Rich ... went on strike in railway workshops shops closed down. . Local leaders were arrested.(Any three)

Description : (c) The Vernacular Press Act. [CBSE Sept. 2011, 2012] -History

Last Answer : The Vernacular Press Act: The revolt of 1857 forced the government to curb the freedom of the press. After the revolt, enraged Englishmen demanded a clampdown on the ‘native’ press. As ... was ignored, the press was liable to be seized, and the printing machinery could be confiscated.

Description : Give reasons for the following : (a) Woodblock print only came to Europe after 1295. [CBSE 2013] (b) Martin Luther was in favour of print and spoke out in praise of it. (c) The Roman Catholic Church began keeping an Index of Prohibited books from the mi -History

Last Answer : In 1517 Martin Luther wrote Ninety Five Theses criticising many of the practices and rituals of the Roman Catholic Church. A printed copy of this was posted on a church door in Wittenberg. It ... cultivating public opinion. Thus the fight for Swaraj was a fight for this freedom than anything else.

Description : Q.8. To what extent docs government regulations and new laws solve problems of pollution? Discuss one example each of the success and failure of legislation to change the quality of : -History

Last Answer : The government regulations and new laws had a mixed history of the successes and failures: (i) New legislations in London were not taken seriously by the factory owners. They were not ... ;. The inspectors of the Bengal Smoke Nuisance Commission finally managed to control the industrial smoke.

Description : What are some factors that amplified the international competition of imperialism and colonialism from 1870-1914?

Last Answer : Is this a homework question?

Description : Julius Caesar was assassinated on 15 March 44 BC, a date now often known by what term? -History

Last Answer : Ides of March

Description : Discuss the progress made by early man in the field of art. -History

Last Answer : The early man was much interested in the field of art. He found that art is a unique method to express his feelings. So, he tried his hands both in paintings and sculptures. (i) ... statues were of women and recovered from several places in Europe. These female statues are called Venus goddess.

Description : Discuss in detail about the places of residence of early humans. -History

Last Answer : The early humans lived on the branches of the trees. Between 400,000 and 125,000 years ago, the human beings began to live in caves and open air sites. We got the earliest evidence of living ... its roof was made up of wood Reconstruction of hut at Terra Amata stone-flakes scattered on the floor.

Description : Discuss the difficulties faced by early men to get their food. -History

Last Answer : The early men were food-gatherers not food producers. They faced following difficulties in collecting food: The danger of wild animals. Tools to hunt the animals were not good in quality. To hunt animals, ... had a lot of presence of mind. They were unable to find which season the fruit ripened.

Description : Discuss the extent to which: (a) hunting and (b) constructing shelters would have been facilitated by the use of language. What other modes of communication could have been used for these activities? -History

Last Answer : Use of language helped hunting activities of human beings in numerous ways: Now people are in a position of organizing and managing hunting expeditions They are now free to exchange their ideas ... walls and on the ceilings of caves were the other modes of communication used for various activities

Description : Discuss the arguments advanced in favor of the regional continuity model of human origins. Do you think it provides a convincing explanation of the archaeological evidence? Give reasons for your answer. -History

Last Answer : According to the Regional Continuity Model, the Homo sapiens evolved in different regions at different rates into modern humans. So there was a variation in the first appearance of ... regions. The Regional Continuity Model does not give a convincing explanation of the archaeological evidence.

Description : Discuss the construction plan of New Delhi. -History

Last Answer : New Delhi was constructed as a 10-square-mile city on Raisina Hill, south of the existing city. Two architects namely Edward Lutyens and Herbert Baker, were called on to design New ... British importance. Therefore, the Viceroy’s Palace was kept higher than Shah Jahan’s Jama Masjid.

Description : Colonialism during the late 19th century – discuss. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Trade flourished and markets expanded resulting in increased prosperity in the late nineteenth century. In many parts of the world, the expansion of trade and a closer relationship with the ... Spain. The impact of colonialism on the economy and livelihoods of colonised people was destructive.

Description : Jallianwala incident took place at (SSC CGL 1st Sit. 2015) (a) Lucknow (b) Surat (c) Amritsar (d) Allahabad

Last Answer : (c) Amritsar

Description : In 1939 Subhash Chandra Bose was elected as President of the Congress Party defeating (SSC CGL 1st Sit. 2015) (a) Jawaharlal Nehru (b) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad (c) V.B. Patel (d) Pattabhi Sitharamayya

Last Answer : (d) Pattabhi Sitharamayya

Description : The greatest king of the Pratihara dynasty was (SSC CGL 1st Sit. 2015) (a) Bhoj (Mihir–Bhoj) (b) Dantidurga (c) Nagbhatta II (d) Vatsaraj

Last Answer : (a) Bhoj (Mihir–Bhoj)

Description : Q.5. What forms of entertainment came up in the nineteenth century England to provide leisure activities for the people? -History

Last Answer : (i) London Season: For wealthy Britishers, there had long been an annual ‘London Season. Several cultural events, such as the opera, the theatre, and the classical music performances were organised for ... holidays by the sea. so as to derive the benefits of the sun and the bracing winds.

Description : Q.5. What is meant by the Bretton Woods Agreement ? -History

Last Answer : The main aim of the post-war international economic system was to preserve economic stability and full employment in the industrial world. The United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference held in July 1944 ... powers. The US has an effective right of veto over key IMF and World Bank decisions.

Description : when was The Salt Satyagraha started -History

Last Answer : Its 1920 in March according to me!

Description : Q.7. Explain what is meant by the Haussmannization of Paris. To what extent would you support or oppose this form of development? Write a letter to the editor of a newspaper, to either support or oppose this, giving reasons for your view. -History

Last Answer : Haussmannization of Paris: It simply means that the new city o: Pahs was designed by the chief architect of the new Paris. At the instance of Napoleon 111 (a nephew of Napoleon Bonaparte). ... influenced through the 20th century in many parts of the world. Letter to the Editor to Self Explanatory.

Description : Q.6. (a) Explain the social changes in London which led to the need for the Underground Railway. -History

Last Answer : (i) Industrialisation was the most important factor responsible for the urbanisation in the modem period. (ii ) London soon started emerging as a great industrial centre with a population of about 6,75 ... be destroyed. (iii) The London Tube Railway led to a massive displacement of the London poor.

Description : Q.3. How does the existence of a large urban population affect each of the following? Illustrate with historical examples. -History

Last Answer : A private landlord: The existence of a large urban population enables a private landlord to earn more and more money. For example, after the Industrial Revolution, the increase in the migrant population in ... of Police incharge of law and order and he has to work hard to control the situation.

Description : Q.2. What were the changes in the kind of work available to women in London between the nineteenth and the twentieth centuries? Explain the factors which led to this change. -History

Last Answer : Employment in Factories: In the 18th and the 19th centuries, a large number of women were employed in the factories because, during that period, most of the production activities were carried ... in wartime industries and offices because most of the male citizens were fighting at the front.

Description : Q.1. Give three reasons why the population of London expanded from the middle of the eighteenth century. -History

Last Answer : By 1750, the population of London was about 675,000. Its population, however, continued to expand. Between 1810 and 1880 it increased from 1 million to about 4 million. ”

Description : Q.1. Give two examples of different types of global exchanges which took place before the 17th century, choosing one example from Asia, and one from America. -History

Last Answer : Asia: The silk routes are a good example of vibrant pre-modern trade before the 17th century. The historians have identified several silk routes, overland and by sea, linking Asia with Europe ... El Dorado, the fabled city of gold. Thus there were global exchanges before the seventeenth century.

Description : Q.7. Why did the political leaders differ sharply over the question of separate electorates ?[CBSE2015] -History

Last Answer : By the system of separate electorates, we mean such a system when people of one religion only vote for a candidate of their own religion. Using such a system, was a mischief of the British ... prolong Britishers stay in India. The Congress leaders were one and all in favour of joint electorates.

Description : Q.6. Imagine you are a woman participating in the Civil Disobedience Movement. Explain what the experience meant to your life. -History

Last Answer : Women participated in large numbers in the Civil Disobedience Movement. During the movement, thousands of women came out of their homes to listen to Gandhiji. They participated in protest marches, manufactured salt, ... 's call, they began to see service to the nation as a sacred duty of women.

Description : Q.4. List all the different social groups which joined the Non-Cooperation Movement of 1921. Choose any three, and write about their hopes and struggles to show why they joined the movement. -History

Last Answer : Social Groups who took part in the Non­Cooperation Movement. In the Non- Cooperation Movement (1920-1922), the following social groups took part. (I) Middle-class people in the towns. The movement ... believed that the Gandhi Raj was coming, and everyone would be given land in their own villages.

Description : Q.2. What is meant by the idea of Satyagraha? -History

Last Answer : Satyagraha is pure soul-force. Truth is the very substance of the soul. That is why this force is called Satyagraha. The soul is informed with knowledge. It burns the flame of love. ... bound to ultimately triumph. Mahatma Gandhi believed that this dharma of non-violence would unite all Indians.

Description : How much "history" is too much for your S/O to have?

Last Answer : Children, former alcoholic/drug user, multiple divorces, history of stabbing exes.

Description : Give a brief description of movements that were organised by people from within the lower castes against caste discrimination. -History

Last Answer : By the second half of the 19th century, people from within the lower castes began to raise voice against caste discrimination. They organised movements against this practice and demanded social ... movements the leaders coming from low-caste tried to create awareness amongst the lower castes.

Description : What accounts for the anger of the tribals against the dikus? -History

Last Answer : The tribals wanted to drive out the dikus-missionaries, moneylenders, Hindu landlords, and the government because they saw them as the cause of their misery. The following facts ... landlords and moneylenders were taking over their land. Missionaries were criticising their traditional culture.

Description : Name two Indians who reacted against Western education. -History

Last Answer : Mahatma Gandhi and Rabindranath Tagore.

Description : Guy Bailey, Roy Hackett and Paul Stephenson made history in 1963, as part of a protest against a bus company that refused to employ black and Asian drivers in which UK c -History

Last Answer : Bristol, England

Description : How many Facebook users are there according to the statistics of March 2015 ?

Last Answer : : 1415 million.

Description : In March 2015 the Unted Nations decided to increase Pakistan’s Continental Shelf from 200 to 350 nautical miles. When did Pakistan submit its request for increasing limits of its Continental Shelf, to the United Nations? A. April 2009 B. October 2010 C. January 2011 D. January 2012

Last Answer : ANSWER: A

Description : In March 2015 the Unted Nations decided to increase Pakistan’s Continental Shelf from 200 to 350 nautical miles. When did Pakistan submit its request for increasing limits of its Continental Shelf, to the United Nations? A. April 2009 B. October 2010 C. January 2011 D. January 2012

Last Answer : ANSWER: A

Description : NITI Aayog was set up in the year of? (a) 31 st December, 2015 (b) 30 th March, 2015 (c) 1 st April, 2015 (d) 1 st January, 2015

Last Answer : (d) 1 st January, 2015

Description : When was NITI AAyogfounded? (i) January 1, 2015 (ii) February 1, 2015 (iii) April 1, 2015 (iv) March 31, 2015

Last Answer : (i) January 1, 2015

Description : How was education used as a weapon by the Vietnamese to fight against the colonialism ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Curriculum and locals : Vietnamese teachers and students did not blindly follow the curriculum framed by the French. Sometimes, there was open opposition and at other times, there was ... French colonial education became a part of the larger battle against colonialism, and for independence.

Description : ‘The battle against the French colonial education became a part of the larger battle against colonialism and for the independence’. Explain. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Educational and colonial battle. The French sought to strengthen their rule in Vietnam through the control of education whereas Vietnamese intellectuals wanted to use education as a power to motive ... . Under . this movement many Vietnamese students went to Japan to look for foreign help.

Description : “The Vietnamese made the battle against French colonial education a part of the larger battle against colonialism and for independence.” Explain the statement. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Battle against French colonial education as battle for independence with students contribution can be understood by the following factors: (i) Go East Movement. (ii) Formation of Restoration Society. ... . (vi) Open protests by the students. (vii) Students formed various political parties.

Description : Summary/Notes of Rebellion in the Forest in Forest Society and Colonialism -History 9th

Last Answer : Here is the summary of the topic Rebellion in the Forest from Chapter Forest Society and Colonialism During the year 1910, there were many rebellions against the British in Bastar, the rebellion ... was temporarily suspended and the area to be reserved was reduced to half of the original proposed.