Description : Whose principle or law states that each point on a wavefront may be considered a new wave source? Is it: w) Snell's Law x) Huygen's Principle y) Young's Law z) Hertz's Law.
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- HUYGEN'S PRINCIPLE
Description : “Each point on a spherical wavefront may be considered a source of secondary spherical wavefronts”. This is known as the A. Snell’s law B. D’Alembert’s principle C. Appleton’s theory D. Huygen’s principle
Last Answer : D. Huygen’s principle
Description : Extended source is needed in A. Young's double slit experiment B. Bi prism Experiment C. Newton’s Ring Experiment D. None of them
Last Answer : C. Newton’s Ring Experiment
Description : .If we narrow the distance between two slits in Young’s experiment the fringes width __________. A. Increases B. Decreases C. Remains same D. becomes zero
Last Answer : B. Decreases
Description : In a Young's double-slit experiment the center of a bright fringe occurs wherever waves from the slits differ in the distance they travel by a multiple of: A. a fourth of a wavelength B. a half a wavelength C. a wavelength D. three-fourths of a wavelength
Last Answer : C. a wavelength
Description : In Fraunhofer diffraction wave front used is __________. A. Spherical B. Circular C. Plane D. Conical 71.In diffraction pattern of monochromatic light the bright bands formed are __________. A. of uniform intensity B. of non-uniform intensity C. of uniform width D. is of different colors
Last Answer : A. of uniform intensity
Description : The angle of incidence for a wave A. can be measured between the incident ray and the normal B. can be measured between the incident wave front and the boundary C. is equal to the angle of reflection D. all of the above
Last Answer : D. all of the above
Description : In Fraunhofer diffraction, the incident wave front should be ….. A. elliptical B. Plane C. Spherical D. Cylindrical
Last Answer : B. Plane
Description : .As a wave travels down a spring, the amplitude slowly decreases. Why does this occur? A. The law of conservation of energy does not apply to waves. B. The energy is spread out along the entire ... due to friction as the particles in the spring rub against each other. E. all of the above
Last Answer : D. Some energy is lost due to friction as the particles in the spring rub against each other.
Description : The speed of any mechanical wave as it propagates through a medium is dependent mainly on the A. frequency of the wave source B. wavelength C. period of the wave D. type of medium through which the wave travels E. amplitude
Last Answer : D. type of medium through which the wave travels
Description : A thin film is observed in white light. The color of the film seen at a particular point depends upon (a)Location of observer (b)Width of the source (c) Distance of the source (d) Brightness of the source
Last Answer : (a)Location of observer
Description : In Fresnel diffraction A. source of light is kept at infinite distance from the aperture B. source of light is kept at finite distance from the aperture C. Convex lens used D. aperture width is selected so that it can acts as a point source
Last Answer : B. source of light is kept at finite distance from the aperture
Description : Optical fiber works on the A. principle of refraction B. total internal reflection C. scattering D. interference
Last Answer : B. total internal reflection
Description : The principle on which fiber optics is based is A. refraction C. polarization B. Dispersion. D. Total internal reflection
Last Answer : D. Total internal reflection
Description : The phenomenon of diffraction can be understood using A. Huygens principle B. Fraunhofer C. Uncertainty principle D. Fresnel
Last Answer : A. Huygens principle
Description : When a light wave suffers reflection at the interface between air and glass medium, the change of wavelength of the reflected wave in air is equal to (a) 0 (b) λ/2 (c) λ (d) 2λ
Last Answer : (b) λ/2
Description : When a light wave suffers reflection at the interface between air and glass medium, the change of phase of the reflected wave in air is equal to (a) 0 (b) π (c) 2π (d) π/2
Last Answer : (b) π
Description : Interference in thin film is mainly because of (a) Division amplitude (b) Division of wave fronts (c) Addition of amplitude (d) Addition of wave fronts
Last Answer : (a) Division amplitude
Description : When a light wave suffers reflection at the interface between air and glass medium, the change of phase of the reflected wave in air is equal to A. 0 B. π C.2 π D.π /2
Last Answer : B. π
Description : Interference in thin film is mainly because of A. Division amplitude B. Division of wave fronts C. Addition of amplitude D. Addition of wave fronts
Last Answer : A. Division amplitude
Description : Two sources of light are said to be coherent if __________. A. they produce waves of the same wave length B. they have the same amplitude of vibration C. they produce waves in the medium simultaneously D. they produce waves of the same amplitude
Last Answer : D. they produce waves of the same amplitude
Description : Which of the following does not support the wave nature of light A. Interference C. Polarisation B. Compton effect D. Diffraction
Last Answer : B. Compton effec
Description : .Light is A. an electromagnetic wave B. a form of energy visible to the human eye C. the same type of energy as an X ray D. the same type of energy as a radio wave E. all of the above
Last Answer : E. all of the above
Description : The wave nature of light is demonstrated by which of the following? A. The photoelectric effect B. Color C. The speed of light D. Diffraction
Last Answer : D. Diffraction
Description : Interference of light is evidence that : A. The speed of light is very large B. light is a transverse wave C. light is electromagnetic in character D. Light is a wave phenomenon
Last Answer : D. Light is a wave phenomenon
Description : Any small element of space in the path of a wave may be considered as a source of secondary wavelet. A. De Morgan’s Principle B. Faraday’s Law C. Huygen’s Principle D. Fresnel’s Law of optics
Last Answer : C. Huygen’s Principle
Description : In Newton's rings experiment, if monochromatic source of light is replaced by another monochromatic source of higher wavelength. What will be the effect on radius (or diameter)? (a) Radius (or ... be no effect (d) Radius (or diameter) will remain constant but there will be more brightness
Last Answer : (b) Radius (or diameter) will increase
Description : Which of the following condition is essential for observing Fraunhofer diffraction? A. Source must be close to slit and screen should be at infinite distance B. Both source and screen must be close to ... infinity and screen should be close to the slit D. Both source and screen must be at infinity
Last Answer : D. Both source and screen must be at infinity
Description : Fraunhofer diffraction is observed when __________. A. Only screen is placed at finite distance B. source is placed at finite distance C. neither source nor screen is at finite distance D. None of these
Last Answer : D. None of these
Description : Fresnel’s type diffraction is observed when __________. A. Only screen is placed at finite distance B. Only source is placed at finite distance C. Both source and screen are at finite distance D. Neither source nor screen is at finite distance
Last Answer : C. Both source and screen are at finite distance
Description : Light traveling in optical fiber follows which of the following principles. ∙ a. Huygen’s principle ∙ b. Reflection theory ∙ c. Light theory ∙ d. Snell’s law
Last Answer : d. Snell’s law
Description : What is true for intensity of scattered light according to Rayleigh's law? A. The intensity for scattering for light of largest wavelength more B. The light of smallest wavelength will be scattered ... C. All the wavelengths are scattered equally D. Intensity of light is not affected by scattering
Last Answer : B. The light of smallest wavelength will be scattered more
Description : .In Rayleigh law of scattering ,The intensity of scattered light is proportional to A. λ B. λ -2 C. λ -4 D. λ-1
Last Answer : C. λ -4
Description : An Electromagnetic wave falls on to a boundary between two losses less homogeneous media with different refractive indices, a part of the wave is reflected back to the incident medium and the rest is transmitted ... A) Fresnel reflection (B) Fresnel refraction (C) Snell's law (D) None of these
Last Answer : Answer: Option A
Description : According to the Snell's law if an electromagnetic wave is incident in a medium (refractive index n1) on another medium (refractive index m2); (A) The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of refraction (B) The angle of ... r) is given by sin i (C) Both (a) and (b) (D) Neither (a) nor (b)
Last Answer : Answer: Option B
Description : The points of constructive interference of light are__________. A. Always bright B. may be bright or dark C. always dark D. neither bright nor dark
Last Answer : A. Always bright
Description : When a light ray travelling in glass is incident on an air surface, A. it will refract away from the normal B. some of the light may be reflected C. all of the light may be reflected D. two of A, B, and C E. all of A, B, and C
Last Answer : E. all of A, B, and C
Description : What is the highest order spectrum which may be seen with monochromatic light of wavelength 5000 A0by means of diffraction grating with 5000 lines/cm? A. 2 B. 4 C. 8 D. 16
Last Answer : B. 4
Description : Diffraction due to circular aperture If a light passes through a small pinhole, and incident on a screen. What will be observed on the screen? A.A sharp bright point of the width equal to ... A bright ring at the centre surrounded by alternate dark and bright rings D. A diffused bright point
Last Answer : C. A bright ring at the centre surrounded by alternate dark and bright rings
Description : In Fraunhofer diffraction pattern for single slit, a central maximum is obtained when angle of diffraction q is equal to zero. What it actually indicates? A. All the diffracted rays are parallel and focused ... are diffracted by the slit in all the directions D. The rays are reflected by the slit
Last Answer : A. All the diffracted rays are parallel and focused by slit at a single point on screen
Description : A time varying electric field produces a magnetic field.' This phenomenon is called: (A) Hertz's law (B) Ampere Maxwell's law (C) Faraday's law
Description : Newton's rings are formed because of interference between the light Reflected from (a) Upper surface of Plano-convex lens and lower surface of plane glass plate (b) Lower surface of Plano-convex ... c) Lower and upper surface of Plano-convex (d) Lower and upper surfaces of plane glass plate
Last Answer : (b) Lower surface of Plano-convex lens and upper surface of plane glass plate
Description : Why in Newton's rings setup, the beam splitter (mirror) is kept at 450? (a) It allows light rays to incident at 450over the top surface of Plano convex lens (b) It allows light rays to ... Plano convex lens (d) It allows light rays to incident at 900over the top surface of Plano convex lens
Last Answer : (d) It allows light rays to incident at 900over the top surface of Plano convex lens
Description : In Newton’s rings experiment, if we reduce the radius of curvature of Plano Convex lens to zero, what will be effect on Newton’s rings? (a)They will become more bright (b)They will become more dark ( c)They will disappear (d) They will be more dense
Last Answer : ( c)They will disappear
Description : Newton’s light illustrate the phenomenon of (a) Interference (b) Diffraction (c) Dispersion (d) Polarisation
Last Answer : (a) Interference
Description : In case of thin film of non-uniform thickness, when illuminated with white light, the film appears colored. This is due to change of what factor? (a) Conditions for path difference at different points of ... of film (c) Thickness of film is different at different points of film (d) All of above
Last Answer : (d) All of above
Description : Newton's rings experiment is performed and radius (or diameter) is calculated. Now Plano-convex lens is replaced with another Plano-convex lens of greater Radius of curvature. What will be effect on radius ( ... ) will increase (c) Radius (or diameter) will decrease (d) There will be no effect
Description : Newton's rings experiment is performed with air gap between lens and plate. Now that gap is filled with water. What will be effect on radius (or diameter)? (a) Radius (or diameter) will remain ... or diameter) will increase (c) Radius (or diameter) will decrease (d) There will be no effect
Last Answer : (c) Radius (or diameter) will decrease
Description : he Radius (or diameter) of bright rings in Newton's rings is (a) Directly proportional to the square root of odd numbers (b) Inversely proportional to the square root of natural numbers (c) ... to the square root of even numbers (d) Directly proportional to the square root of natural numbers
Last Answer : (a) Directly proportional to the square root of odd numbers
Description : Interference pattern is observed in wedge-shaped film for monochromatic light. Now monochromatic light is replaced by white light. What will be the effect on interference pattern? (a) It will turn to dark (b) It will turn to bright (c) Bands will disappear (d) It will be a mixture of all colors
Last Answer : (d) It will be a mixture of all colors