Margin of safety is equal to A. Actual sales – Sales at Breakeven point B. Actual sales + Sales at Breakeven point C. Actual sales x Sales at Breakeven point D. Actual sales / Sales at Breakeven point

Margin of safety is equal to
A. Actual sales – Sales at Breakeven point
B. Actual sales + Sales at Breakeven point
C. Actual sales x Sales at Breakeven point
D. Actual sales / Sales at Breakeven point
by

1 Answer

Answer :

A. Actual sales – Sales at Breakeven point
by

Related questions

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Gross margin = net income - net expenditure (B) Net sales realisation (NSR) = Gross sales - selling expenses (C) At breakeven point, NSR is more than the total production cost (D) Net profit = Gross margin - depreciation - interest

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Gross margin = net income - net expenditure (B) Net sales realisation (NSR) = Gross sales - selling expenses (C) At breakeven point, NSR is more than the total production cost (D) Net profit = Gross margin - depreciation - interest

Last Answer : (C) At breakeven point, NSR is more than the total production cost

Which of the following statements are true? A. Contribution doesn’t include fixed cost whereas profit includes fixed cost. B. Contribution is not based on the concept of marginal cost. C. Contribution above breakeven point becomes profit. D. All of the above

Description : Which of the following statements are true? A. Contribution doesn’t include fixed cost whereas profit includes fixed cost. B. Contribution is not based on the concept of marginal cost. C. Contribution above breakeven point becomes profit. D. All of the above

Last Answer : C. Contribution above breakeven point becomes profit.

Sales margin variance due to sales quantities is measured as A. Standard profit - Revised standard profit B. Revised standard profit - Budgeted profit C. Standard profit + Revised standard profit D. Revised standard profit + Budgeted profit

Description : Sales margin variance due to sales quantities is measured as A. Standard profit - Revised standard profit B. Revised standard profit - Budgeted profit C. Standard profit + Revised standard profit D. Revised standard profit + Budgeted profit

Last Answer : B. Revised standard profit - Budgeted profit

Gross Profit ratio is also termed as A. Gross Profit Margin B. Gross Margin to net sales C. Both a and b D. All of the above

Description : Gross Profit ratio is also termed as A. Gross Profit Margin B. Gross Margin to net sales C. Both a and b D. All of the above

Last Answer : C. Both a and b

The breakeven chart helps the management in… A. Forecasting costs and profits B. Cost control C. Long term planning and growth D. All of the above

Description : The breakeven chart helps the management in… A. Forecasting costs and profits B. Cost control C. Long term planning and growth D. All of the above

Last Answer : D. All of the above

The P/v ratio of a company is 50% and margin of safety is 40%. If present sales is Rs. 30,00,000 then Break Even Point in Rs. will be (a) Rs. 9,00,000 (b) Rs. 18,00,000 (c) Rs. 5,00,000 (d) None of the above

Description : The P/v ratio of a company is 50% and margin of safety is 40%. If present sales is Rs. 30,00,000 then Break Even Point in Rs. will be (a) Rs. 9,00,000 (b) Rs. 18,00,000 (c) Rs. 5,00,000 (d) None of the above

Last Answer : (b) Rs. 18,00,000

The pricing strategy in which prices are set lower to actual price to trigger short term sales is classified as A. promotional pricing B. short term pricing C. quick pricing D. cyclical pricing

Description : The pricing strategy in which prices are set lower to actual price to trigger short term sales is classified as A. promotional pricing B. short term pricing C. quick pricing D. cyclical pricing

Last Answer : A. promotional pricing

In a manufacturing industry, breakeven point occurs, when the (A) Total annual rate of production equals the assigned value (B) Total annual product cost equals the total annual sales (C) Annual profit equals the expected value (D) Annual sales equals the fixed cost

Description : In a manufacturing industry, breakeven point occurs, when the (A) Total annual rate of production equals the assigned value (B) Total annual product cost equals the total annual sales (C) Annual profit equals the expected value (D) Annual sales equals the fixed cost

Last Answer : (B) Total annual product cost equals the total annual sales

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Net worth means paid up share capital and reserve & surplus (i.e. shareholders equity) (B) Return on equity = profit after tax/net worth (C) Working capital turnover ratio = sales/net working capital (D) Total cost of production is more than net sales realisation (NSR) at breakeven point

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Net worth means paid up share capital and reserve & surplus (i.e. shareholders equity) (B) Return on equity = profit after tax/net worth (C) Working ... /net working capital (D) Total cost of production is more than net sales realisation (NSR) at breakeven point

Last Answer : (D) Total cost of production is more than net sales realisation (NSR) at breakeven point

A company makes a single product and incurs fixed costs of Rs. 30,000 per annum. Variable cost per unit is Rs. 5 and each unit sells for Rs. 15. Annual sales demand is 7,000 units. The breakeven point is: (a) 2,000 units (b) 3,000 units (c) 4,000 units (d) 6,000 units

Description : A company makes a single product and incurs fixed costs of Rs. 30,000 per annum. Variable cost per unit is Rs. 5 and each unit sells for Rs. 15. Annual sales demand is 7,000 units. The breakeven point is: (a) 2,000 units (b) 3,000 units (c) 4,000 units (d) 6,000 units

Last Answer : (b) 3,000 units

If profit of the company is Rs 20,000 , sales is 10 per unit and variable cost is Rs 4 per unit calculate Margin of safety. a) Rs 33,333.33 b) Rs 16,666.67 c) Rs 10,000 d) Rs 20,000

Description : If profit of the company is Rs 20,000 , sales is 10 per unit and variable cost is Rs 4 per unit calculate Margin of safety. a) Rs 33,333.33 b) Rs 16,666.67 c) Rs 10,000 d) Rs 20,000

Last Answer : a) Rs 33,333.33

Contribution is also known as A. Contribution margin B. Net Margin C. Both a and b D. None of the above

Description : Contribution is also known as A. Contribution margin B. Net Margin C. Both a and b D. None of the above

Last Answer : A. Contribution margin

Contribution margin center is also known as A. Expense center B. Profit center C. Investment center D. All of the above

Description : Contribution margin center is also known as A. Expense center B. Profit center C. Investment center D. All of the above

Last Answer : B. Profit center

Intermediaries sponsor their own brands because ________. A. private-label brands sell at higher volumes B. private-label brands are recognizable to the consumer as being widely available from many different retailers C. private-label brands are always of better quality than national brands D. private-label brands can be sold at lower prices yet generate a higher profit margin because of their lower cost structure

Description : Intermediaries sponsor their own brands because ________. A. private-label brands sell at higher volumes B. private-label brands are recognizable to the consumer as being widely available from many ... sold at lower prices yet generate a higher profit margin because of their lower cost structure

Last Answer : D. private-label brands can be sold at lower prices yet generate a higher profit margin because of their lower cost structure

Breakeven point refers to the situation when (a) Total revenue is equal to total cost ; (b) Total revenue is more than total cost (c) Total revenue is less than total cost ; (d) Total revenue is equal to total variable cost

Description : Breakeven point refers to the situation when (a) Total revenue is equal to total cost ; (b) Total revenue is more than total cost (c) Total revenue is less than total cost ; (d) Total revenue is equal to total variable cost

Last Answer : (a) Total revenue is equal to total cost ;

Direct material cost + direct labor cost + other variable costs is equal to… A. Contribution B. Total cost C. Marginal cost D. Sales

Description : Direct material cost + direct labor cost + other variable costs is equal to… A. Contribution B. Total cost C. Marginal cost D. Sales

Last Answer : A sales forecast is only......

In context of net operating profit, which of the following statements are true? A. If all costs are variable, the amount of profit obtained in marginal costing and absorption costing will be same. B. If the volume of sales and output is equal in a period, profit will be same in absorption costing and marginal costing. C. Both a and b D. None of the above

Description : In context of net operating profit, which of the following statements are true? A. If all costs are variable, the amount of profit obtained in marginal costing and absorption costing will be same. B. If ... same in absorption costing and marginal costing. C. Both a and b D. None of the above

Last Answer : C. Both a and b

Which of the following statements are true? A. P/V Ratio can never be used to measure break-even point B. Higher the P/V ratio less will be the profit and vice versa C. Concept of P/V ratio is also used to determine profit at a given volume of sales D. All of the above

Description : Which of the following statements are true? A. P/V Ratio can never be used to measure break-even point B. Higher the P/V ratio less will be the profit and vice versa C. Concept of P/V ratio is also used to determine profit at a given volume of sales D. All of the above

Last Answer : C. Concept of P/V ratio is also used to determine profit at a given volume of sales

Using equation method, Break-even point is calculated as A. Sales = Variable expenses + Fixed expenses + Profit B. Sales = Variable expenses + Fixed expenses - Profit C. Sales = Variable expenses - Fixed expenses + Profit D. None of the above

Description : Using equation method, Break-even point is calculated as A. Sales = Variable expenses + Fixed expenses + Profit B. Sales = Variable expenses + Fixed expenses - Profit C. Sales = Variable expenses - Fixed expenses + Profit D. None of the above

Last Answer : A. Sales = Variable expenses + Fixed expenses + Profit

The promotion technique for consumers according to which demonstrations and displays of products made at place of sale is called A. point of purchase promotion B. cents off deals C. sales premium D. advertising specialties

Description : The promotion technique for consumers according to which demonstrations and displays of products made at place of sale is called A. point of purchase promotion B. cents off deals C. sales premium D. advertising specialties

Last Answer : A. point of purchase promotion

In marketing, ______ is the focal point. A. Profit B. Sales C. Customer D. All of the above

Description : In marketing, ______ is the focal point. A. Profit B. Sales C. Customer D. All of the above

Last Answer : C. Customer

During the recessionary phase of a business cycle: A. The natural rate of unemployment will increase dramatically B. Potential national income will exceed actual national income C. Actual national income will exceed potential national income D. The real rate of interest will exceed the nominal rate of interest.

Description : During the recessionary phase of a business cycle: A. The natural rate of unemployment will increase dramatically B. Potential national income will exceed actual national income C. Actual national income ... national income D. The real rate of interest will exceed the nominal rate of interest.

Last Answer : B. Potential national income will exceed actual national income

During the recessionary phase of a business cycle: A. The natural rate of unemployment will increase dramatically B. Potential national income will exceed actual national income C. Actual national income will exceed potential national income D. The real rate of interest will exceed the nominal rate of interest.

Description : During the recessionary phase of a business cycle: A. The natural rate of unemployment will increase dramatically B. Potential national income will exceed actual national income C. Actual national income ... national income D. The real rate of interest will exceed the nominal rate of interest.

Last Answer : A. The natural rate of unemployment will increase dramatically

. If the actual rate of unemployment exceeds to natural rate of unemployment then: A. Actual output of the economy will fall below its potential B. Production will increase more than potential C. Consumption of goods decreases D. Both (a) and (c) above.

Description : . If the actual rate of unemployment exceeds to natural rate of unemployment then: A. Actual output of the economy will fall below its potential B. Production will increase more than potential C. Consumption of goods decreases D. Both (a) and (c) above.

Last Answer : D. Both

The formula used for calculation of labour rate variance is A. Total standard labour cost of actual output - Total actual cost of actual output B. (Standard rate per hour - Actual rate per hour) * Actual Hours C. (Standard time - Actual time) * Standard rate per hour D. Abnormal idle hours * Standard hourly rate

Description : The formula used for calculation of labour rate variance is A. Total standard labour cost of actual output - Total actual cost of actual output B. (Standard rate per hour - Actual rate per hour) ... time - Actual time) * Standard rate per hour D. Abnormal idle hours * Standard hourly rate

Last Answer : B. (Standard rate per hour - Actual rate per hour) * Actual Hours

.Which of the following statements are true about labour idle time? A. Labour idle time variance is not caused by non-availability of raw material B. Labour idle time variance is measured as : Abnormal idle hours * Actual hourly rate C. Labour idle time variance is always unfavorable or adverse D. All of the above

Description : .Which of the following statements are true about labour idle time? A. Labour idle time variance is not caused by non-availability of raw material B. Labour idle time variance is measured as : Abnormal ... hourly rate C. Labour idle time variance is always unfavorable or adverse D. All of the above

Last Answer : C. Labour idle time variance is always unfavorable or adverse

Volume variance arises when A. There is rise in overhead rate per hour B. There is decline in overhead rate per hour C. There is decrease or increase in actual output compared to the budgeted output D. None of the above

Description : Volume variance arises when A. There is rise in overhead rate per hour B. There is decline in overhead rate per hour C. There is decrease or increase in actual output compared to the budgeted output D. None of the above

Last Answer : C. There is decrease or increase in actual output compared to the budgeted output

The sub-variance of material usage variance, known as Material mix variance is measured as A. Total standard cost - Total actual cost B. Standard cost of revised standard mix - Standard cost of actual mix C. (Standard unit price - Actual unit price) * Actual quantity used D. (Standard quantity - Actual quantity) * Unit standard price

Description : The sub-variance of material usage variance, known as Material mix variance is measured as A. Total standard cost - Total actual cost B. Standard cost of revised standard mix - Standard cost of ... unit price) * Actual quantity used D. (Standard quantity - Actual quantity) * Unit standard price

Last Answer : B. Standard cost of revised standard mix - Standard cost of actual mix

Match the columns (a) Activity Ratio -------------------- i) (Actual hours worked / Budgeted hours) * 100 (b) Capacity Ratio ------------------ ii) (Standard hours of actual production / Actual hours worked) * 100 (c) Efficiency Ratio ----------------- iii) (Standard hours for actual output / Budgeted hours) * 100 A. A-ii, B-iii, C-i B. A-i, B-ii, C-iii C. A-iii, B-i, C-ii D. None of the above

Description : Match the columns (a) Activity Ratio -------------------- i) (Actual hours worked / Budgeted hours) * 100 (b) Capacity Ratio ------------------ ii) (Standard hours of actual production / Actual hours worked) * 100 ( ... , B-iii, C-i B. A-i, B-ii, C-iii C. A-iii, B-i, C-ii D. None of the above

Last Answer : C. A-iii, B-i, C-ii

Delivery of key of the warehouse by the seller to the buyer will amount to: A. Symbolic Delivery B. Actual Delivery C. Constructive Delivery D. No delivery

Description : Delivery of key of the warehouse by the seller to the buyer will amount to: A. Symbolic Delivery B. Actual Delivery C. Constructive Delivery D. No delivery

Last Answer : A. Symbolic Delivery

Factor of safety is a. Tensile stress / Permissible stress b. Compressive stress / Ultimate stress c. Ultimate stress / Permissible stress d. Ultimate stress / Shear stress

Description : Factor of safety is a. Tensile stress / Permissible stress b. Compressive stress / Ultimate stress c. Ultimate stress / Permissible stress d. Ultimate stress / Shear stress

Last Answer : c. Ultimate stress / Permissible stress

_______________ doctrine places the responsibility of product safety on corporations A. Buyer beware B. Seller beware C. Seller take care D. Buyer and seller take care

Description : _______________ doctrine places the responsibility of product safety on corporations A. Buyer beware B. Seller beware C. Seller take care D. Buyer and seller take care

Last Answer : C. Seller take care

The right to ________ is the right to be protected against products, production processes and service hazardous to life A. Redress B. Choose C. Be informed D. Safety

Description : The right to ________ is the right to be protected against products, production processes and service hazardous to life A. Redress B. Choose C. Be informed D. Safety

Last Answer : D. Safety

Carroll's model of social responsibility includes the social responsibilities categories _____________, ____________, and _____________ plus those at the discretion of the firm. A. consumerism; discrimination; environment B. ethical responsibilities; discrimination; legal responsibilities C. ethical responsibilities; legal responsibilities; economic responsibilities D. occupational safety; legal responsibilities; economic responsibilities

Description : Carroll's model of social responsibility includes the social responsibilities categories _____________, ____________, and _____________ plus those at the discretion of the firm. ... ; economic responsibilities D. occupational safety; legal responsibilities; economic responsibilities v

Last Answer : B

For a typical project, the cumulative cash flow is zero at the (A) End of the project life (B) Breakeven point (C) Start up (D) End of the design stage

Description : For a typical project, the cumulative cash flow is zero at the (A) End of the project life (B) Breakeven point (C) Start up (D) End of the design stage

Last Answer : (B) Breakeven point

Breakeven point represents the condition, when the company runs under no profit no loss condition. In break even analysis, total cost comprises of fixed cost (A) Only (B) Plus variable cost (C) Plus overhead cost (D) Plus selling expenses

Description : Breakeven point represents the condition, when the company runs under no profit no loss condition. In break even analysis, total cost comprises of fixed cost (A) Only (B) Plus variable cost (C) Plus overhead cost (D) Plus selling expenses

Last Answer : Option B

What is the company's breakeven point: (a) 8,000 units b) 8,333 units (c) 10,000 units (d) 10,909 units

Description : What is the company's breakeven point: (a) 8,000 units b) 8,333 units (c) 10,000 units (d) 10,909 units

Last Answer : (d) 10,909 units

To determine the breakeven point in units, one divides fixed costs by: A)total costs. B)variable costs times price. C)price minus variable costs. D)price per unit.

Description : To determine the breakeven point in units, one divides fixed costs by: A)total costs. B)variable costs times price. C)price minus variable costs. D)price per unit.

Last Answer : C)price minus variable costs.

How can a firm provide a margin of safety if it cannot borrow on short notice to meet its needs? A. Maintain a low level of current assets (especially cash and marketable securities). B. Shorten the maturity schedule of financing. C. Increasing the level of fixed assets (especially plant and equipmentD. Lengthening the maturity schedule of financing

Description : How can a firm provide a margin of safety if it cannot borrow on short notice to meet its  needs? A. Maintain a low level of current assets (especially cash and marketable securities) ... the level of fixed assets (especially plant and equipment D. Lengthening the maturity schedule of financing

Last Answer : D. Lengthening the maturity schedule of financing

Under complex loading, theories of elastic failure establishes the (a) Margin of failure (b) Margin of safety (c) Both (a) & (b) (d) None

Description : Under complex loading, theories of elastic failure establishes the (a) Margin of failure (b) Margin of safety (c) Both (a) & (b) (d) None

Last Answer : (b) Margin of safety

The following is true for gentamicin: A. It is more active in acidic medium B. It has a wide margin of safety C. It is excreted unchanged, mainly by glomerular filtration D. It primarily inhibits gram positive bacteria

Description : The following is true for gentamicin: A. It is more active in acidic medium B. It has a wide margin of safety C. It is excreted unchanged, mainly by glomerular filtration D. It primarily inhibits gram positive bacteria

Last Answer : C. It is excreted unchanged, mainly by glomerular filtration

Select the psychotropic drug having a narrow safety margin: A. Chlorpromazine B. Buspirone C. Lithium carbonate D. Fluoxetine

Description : Select the psychotropic drug having a narrow safety margin: A. Chlorpromazine B. Buspirone C. Lithium carbonate D. Fluoxetine

Last Answer : C. Lithium carbonate

Limitations of typical tricyclic antidepressants include the following except: A. Narrow safety margin B. Low oral bioavailability C. Frequent side effects D. Long latent period for response

Description : Limitations of typical tricyclic antidepressants include the following except: A. Narrow safety margin B. Low oral bioavailability C. Frequent side effects D. Long latent period for response

Last Answer : B. Low oral bioavailability

Choose the correct statement about theophylline: A. Its use in asthma has declined because of narrow safety margin B. Its dose needs to be reduced in smokers C. It acts by increasing the formation of cAMP D. Its plasma halflife is longer in children compared to that in adults

Description : Choose the correct statement about theophylline: A. Its use in asthma has declined because of narrow safety margin B. Its dose needs to be reduced in smokers C. It acts by increasing the formation of cAMP D. Its plasma halflife is longer in children compared to that in adults

Last Answer : A. Its use in asthma has declined because of narrow safety margin

National Income ignores: A. Sales of a firm B. Salary of Employees C. Exports of the IT Sector D. Sale of land

Description : National Income ignores: A. Sales of a firm B. Salary of Employees C. Exports of the IT Sector D. Sale of land

Last Answer : D. Sale of land

Sales for desired profit is measured as A. (Fixed cost + profit)/ (P/V Ratio) B. (Fixed cost + profit) * (P/V Ratio) C. (Fixed cost - profit)/ (P/V Ratio) D. None of the above

Description : Sales for desired profit is measured as A. (Fixed cost + profit)/ (P/V Ratio) B. (Fixed cost + profit) * (P/V Ratio) C. (Fixed cost - profit)/ (P/V Ratio) D. None of the above

Last Answer : A. (Fixed cost + profit)/ (P/V Ratio)

The P/V ratio can be improved by A. Decreasing the selling price per unit B. Increasing variable cost C. Changing the sales mix D. None of the above

Description : The P/V ratio can be improved by A. Decreasing the selling price per unit B. Increasing variable cost C. Changing the sales mix D. None of the above

Last Answer : C. Changing the sales mix

Profit-Volume ratio is also known as A. Contribution ratio B. Contribution/Sales ratio C. Marginal Income percentage D. All of the above

Description : Profit-Volume ratio is also known as A. Contribution ratio B. Contribution/Sales ratio C. Marginal Income percentage D. All of the above

Last Answer : D. All of the above

Determine Contribution if Sales is Rs 1,50,000 and P/V ratio is 40%. A. Rs 60,000 B. Rs 70,000 C. Rs 30,000 D. None of the above

Description : Determine Contribution if Sales is Rs 1,50,000 and P/V ratio is 40%. A. Rs 60,000 B. Rs 70,000 C. Rs 30,000 D. None of the above

Last Answer : A. Rs 60,000

While computation of profit in marginal costing A. Total marginal cost is deducted from total sales revenues B. Total marginal cost is added to total sales revenues C. Fixed cost is added to contribution D. None of the above

Description : While computation of profit in marginal costing A. Total marginal cost is deducted from total sales revenues B. Total marginal cost is added to total sales revenues C. Fixed cost is added to contribution D. None of the above

Last Answer : A. Total marginal cost is deducted from total sales revenues