A 1000 V/400 V power transformer has a nominal short-circuit voltage Vsc = 40%. Which one of the following statements is correct ? 

(a) A voltage of 400 V appears across the short-circuited secondary terminals. 

(b) A voltage of 16 V appears across the short-circuited secondary terminals. 

(c) When the secondary terminals are short-circuited, the rated current flows at the primary side at a primary voltage of 400 V. 

(d) The primary voltage drops to 400 V, when the secondary terminals are short-circuited.

1 Answer

Answer :

 A 1000 V/400 V power transformer has a nominal short-circuit voltage Vsc = 40%. Which one of the following statements is correct ? 

(a) A voltage of 400 V appears across the short-circuited secondary terminals. 

(b) A voltage of 16 V appears across the short-circuited secondary terminals. 

(c) When the secondary terminals are short-circuited, the rated current flows at the primary side at a primary voltage of 400 V. 

(d) The primary voltage drops to 400 V, when the secondary terminals are short-circuited.

Related questions

Description : 52 A transformer has 1000 primary turns, connected to 250V ac supply. To get 400V secondary voltage the no of secondary turns should be A. 1600 B. 250 C. 400 D. 1250

Last Answer : A. 1600

Description : The magnetizing reactance of a 4 kV/ 400 V, 50 Hz single-phase transformer on low voltage side is 35 Ω. The magnetizing reactance on the high voltage side is (A) 0.35 Ω (B) 3.5 Ω (C) 350 Ω (D) 3500 Ω

Last Answer : 3500

Description : The low voltage winding of a 400/230 V, 1-phase, 50 Hz transformer is to be connected to a 25 Hz, the supply voltage should be

Last Answer : The low voltage winding of a 400/230 V, 1-phase, 50 Hz transformer is to be connected to a 25 Hz, the supply voltage should be 115 V.

Description : 2006 Scion vsc and trac off lightcome on

Last Answer : Need Answer

Description : If in 2000 nominal GDP is = `70000 Crore and the prices in 2000 were 40% more than the real GDP in 2000 using 1996 as a base year is (a) `45,000 Crore ; (b) `50,000 Crore ; (c) `42,000 Crore ; (d) `98000 Crore

Last Answer : (b) `50,000 Crore ;

Description : A 400/200 volts transformer has pu impedance of 0.05. The HV side voltage required to circulate full load current during short circuit test is

Last Answer : A 400/200 volts transformer has pu impedance of 0.05. The HV side voltage required to circulate full load current during short circuit test is 20 V

Description : An AC supply of 230 V is applied to half wave rectifier circuit. A transformer turns ratio is 20 : 1. Find i) Output DC voltage (ii) Peak Inverse Voltage (PIV)

Last Answer : Solution:

Description : The short circuit in any winding of the transformer is the result of (a) mechanical vibration (b) insulation failure (c) loose connection (d) impulse voltage

Last Answer : (d) impulse voltage

Description : 66 While conducting short-circuit test on a transformer the following side is short circuited A. High voltage side B. low voltage side C. primary side D. secondary side

Last Answer : B. Low voltage side

Description : 30 In performing the short circuit test of a transformer A. high voltage is usually short circuited B. low voltage side is usually short circuited C. any side is short circuited with preference D. none of the above

Last Answer : B. Low voltage side is usually short circuited

Description : During short circuit test iron losses are negligible because A. The current on secondary side is negligible B. The voltage on secondary side does not vary C. The voltage applied on primary side is low D. Full-load current is not supplied to the transformer

Last Answer : C) the voltage applied on primary side is low

Description : During short circuit test iron losses are negligible because A. The current on secondary side is negligible B. The voltage on secondary side does not vary C. The voltage applied on primary side is low D. Full-load current is not supplied to the transformer

Last Answer : C) the voltage applied on primary side is low

Description : A 10 kVA, 400 V/200 V single phase transformer with 10% impedance draws a steady short-circuit line current of   (a) 250A (b) 50 A (c) 150 A (d) 350 A 

Last Answer : A 10 kVA, 400 V/200 V single phase transformer with 10% impedance draws a steady short-circuit line current of 250A

Description : Pick up the wrong nominal internal diameter of cast iron (spun) pipes in mm from the following: (A) 300 (B) 400 (C) 550 (D) 650

Last Answer : (C) 550

Last Answer : Req= (1/1200 +1/560 + 1/2.1)^-1        = 2.1 ohms RT= 2.1 + 7.8      = 9.9 ohms IT = V/R = 24/9.9                = 2.4 A Veq= R I =  2.1 2 ... 7.8         = 12.096 w                 = 44.928 w _________________________________________ By: Ellis-Junior Kamatjipose [email protected]

Description : A d.c. voltage of 230 V is imposed on an unloaded 230 V, 50 Hz transformer, it will (A) give high secondary voltage (B) burn out (C) give secondary voltage as per k (D) None of these

Last Answer : A d.c. voltage of 230 V is imposed on an unloaded 230 V, 50 Hz transformer, it will burn out

Description : A common-emitter circuit has an input voltage of 0.1 volt, an output voltage of 2.0 volts, an input current of 0.5 milliamps, and an output current of 10 milliamps. What is the power gain? A. 20 B. 40 C. 400 D. 4000

Last Answer : Answer: C

Last Answer : In short circuit test of transformer the low voltage side is short circuited . On high voltage side the voltmeter is connected in parallel and ammeter in series and also a wattmeter is ... circuit test is done for determining impedance and losses. In this test iron losses is neglected.

Description : ………………….. is a collective term for a number of Ethernet Standards that carry traffic at the nominal rate of 1000 Mbit/s against the original Ethernet speed of 10 Mbit/s. A) Ethernet B) Fast Ethernet C) Gigabit Ethernet D) All of the above

Last Answer : B) Fast Ethernet

Description : ............ is a collective term for a number of Ethernet Standards that carry traffic at the nominal rate of 1000 Mbits/s against the original Ethernet speed of 10 Mbit/s. A) Ethernet B) Fast Ethernet C) Gigabit Ethernet D) All of the above

Last Answer : B) Fast Ethernet

Description : is a collective term for a number of Ethernet Standards that carry traffic at the nominal rate of 1000 Mbits/s against the original Ethernet speed of 10 Mbit/s. A) Ethernet B) Fast Ethernet C) Gigabit Ethernet D) All of the above

Last Answer : B) Fast Ethernet

Last Answer : Primary side is low voltage side and secondary side is high voltage side.

Description : Full scale Ammeter reading is 10 mA, Voltage across Ammeter is 100 mV. Then for 100 A measurements the power loss in the circuit is a) 1 W b) 10 W c) 100 W d) 1000 W

Last Answer : Ans: 10 W*

Description : The voltage of the single phase supply to residential consumers is (a) 110 V (b) 210 V (c) 230 V (d) 400 V

Last Answer : (c) 230 V

Description : The voltage of the single phase supply to residential consumers is (a) 110 V (b) 210 V (c) 230 V (d) 400 V

Last Answer : (c) 230 V

Description : A load is connected to the secondary of the transformer illustrated and the current through the load is 10 amps. If the step-up ratio is 10 to 1 and the input voltage is 110 VAC, what will be the current flow through the primary? EL-0055 A. 1 amp B. 10 amps C. 100 amps D. 1000 amps

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : In the circuit diagram shown in Fig. 4.53, a voltmeter reads 30 V when connected across `400 Omega` resistance. Calculate what the same voltmeter read

Last Answer : In the circuit diagram shown in Fig. 4.53, a voltmeter reads 30 V when connected across `400 ... when it is connected across `300 Omega` resistance.

Description : What is the line current of a circuit when the current transformer of 1000 : 5 rating measures 4 amp? (A) 5000 amp (B) 1000 amp (C) 400 amp (D) 800 amp 

Last Answer : What is the line current of a circuit when the current transformer of 1000 : 5 rating measures 4 amp? (A) 5000 amp (B) 1000 amp (C) 400 amp (D) 800 amp 

Description : Which of the following statements is true concerning a stepdown transformer in an operating AC power circuit? A. Voltage and current will both be increased. B. Voltage and current will both be decreased C. Voltage decreases as current increases. D. Voltage increases as current decreases.

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : A transformer in an electric circuit serves to ____________. A. generate its own electrical power B. transform electrical energy into mechanical energy C. increase or decrease circuit voltage as required D. convert AC current to DC current

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : . A 0.5 m high bed made up of a 1 mm dia glass sphere (density 2500 kg/m3 ) is to be fluidised by water (density 1000 kg/m3 ). If at the point of incipient fluidisation, the bed voidage is 40%, the pressure drop across the bed is (A) 4.4 KPa (B) 2.94 KPa (C) 3.7 KPa (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) 4.4 KPa

Description : A field excitation of 20 A in a certain alternator results in an armature current of 400 A in short circuit and a terminal voltage of 2000 V on open circuit. The magnitude of the internal voltage drop within the machine at a load current of 200 A is  (A) 1 V (B) 10 V (C) 100 V (D) 1000 V

Last Answer : 800

Description : In an AC circuit, the voltage across R, L and C are 30 V, 60 V and 20 V respectively. The applied voltage is (A) 70 V (B) 50 V (C) 60 V (D) 100 V

Last Answer : In an AC circuit, the voltage across R, L and C are 30 V, 60 V and 20 V respectively. The applied voltage is 50 V

Description : What is the RMS voltage in a series RL circuit, if the voltage across R and L is 256 V and 192 V respectively? A) 320 V B) 448 V C) 64 V D) None of these

Last Answer : What is the RMS voltage in a series RL circuit, if the voltage across R and L is 256 V and 192 V respectively? A) 320 V B) 448 V C) 64 V D) None of these

Description : A d.c. source has an open circuit voltage of 30 V and an internal resistance of 1.5 Ohm. A resistive load is connected to the source. Maximum power dissipated in the load is (A) 300 W (B) 150 W (C) 45 W (D) 20 W

Last Answer : A d.c. source has an open circuit voltage of 30 V and an internal resistance of 1.5 Ohm. A resistive load is connected to the source. Maximum power dissipated in the load is 150 W

Description : A series R-L circuit is suddenly connected to d.c. voltage source of V volts. The current in this series circuit, just after the switch is closed, is equal to (1) Zero (2) V/L (3) V/C (4) V.L/C 

Last Answer : When is a series RLC circuit is over damped

Description : The voltage phasor of a circuit is 10 ∠15° V and the current phasor is 2∠–45° A. The active and reactive powers in the circuit are   (a) 20 2 W and 10 2 VAR (b) 10 W and 10 3 VAR (c) 5 W and 5 3 VAR (d) 10 3 W and – 10 VAR 

Last Answer : Angle between voltage and current ¢=15-(-45)=60° Cos60°=1/2  Active power =vicos¢=10×2×1/2=10watt Reactive power=visin¢=10×2×sin60°=20×√3/2=10√3

Description : When a voltage of 95 VDC is applied to the circuit illustrated with a resistance of 237 ohms the current will be________. EL-0018 A. 1.40 amps B. 2.49 amps C. 332 milliamps D. 400.8 milliamps

Last Answer : Answer: D

Description : What would be the total power drawn from the supply, when two heaters, rated at 1000 W, 250 V each are connected in series across a 250 V, 50 Hz supply?  (A) 1000 W (B) 500 W (C) 250 W (D) 2000 W

Last Answer : Answer:B. One heater 1000W, 250V resistance is 62.5ohm. Two Series connected heaters so, 62.5+62.5=125ohm. Current in the series circuit is 250V/125ohm = 2A. Total power drawn = current2 X R = 22 x 125 = 500W.

Description : Optimum operating cylinder speed for the power operated maize sheller is a) 200-400rpm b) 400-600rpm c) 600-800rpm d) 1000-1200rpm

Last Answer : c) 600-800rpm

Description : Turn ratio of a transformer is 5. If 220 V AC is applied to its primary coil, voltage in the secondary coil will be: a. 44V b. 4.4 V c. 220V d. 1100V

Last Answer : c. 220V

Description : The primary winding of a 220/6 V, 50 Hz transformer is energised from 110 V, 60 Hz supply. The secondary output voltage will be (A) 3.6 V. (B) 2.5 V. (C) 3.0 V. (D) 6.0 V.

Last Answer : (C) 3.0 V.

Description : A single phase transformer is designed to operate from 50 Hz, 1100 V supply and to have an output voltage of 240 V at no load. The core has mean area of 30 cm2 and the flux density has not to exceed 1.3T. The number of secondary turns will be (a) 1270 (b) 1017 (c) 768 (d) 277  

Last Answer : E2=e2=4.44*flux*N2*f=240 V Flux=Flux density* Area Area=30 cm2  =30*10-4 m2 Flux= 1.3*30*10-4  Wb=39*10-4 Wb E=240= 4.44*39*10-4 *N2*50      N2=277.

Description : The voltage applied to the H.V. side of a transformer during S.C. test is 2% of the rated voltage. The core loss as the fraction of its rated core loss is (a) 4% (b) 0.4% (c) 0.25% (d) 0.04%

Last Answer : 0.04%

Description : When the turns ratio of a transformer is 20 and the primary ac voltage is 12 V, the secondary voltage is? A.12 V B.120 V C.240 V D.2,400 V

Last Answer : When the turns ratio of a transformer is 20 and the primary ac voltage is 12 V, the secondary voltage is? A.12 V B.120 V C.240 V D.2,400 V

Description : A 230 V/460 V single-phase transformer operating at 20 A and unity power factor has primary referred resistance of 0.2 Ω and reactance of 0.5 Ω. The approximate primary induced emf is (A) 216 V (B) 226 V (C) 234 V (D) 236 V

Last Answer : A 230 V/460 V single-phase transformer operating at 20 A and unity power factor has primary referred resistance of 0.2 Ω and reactance of 0.5 Ω. The approximate primary induced emf is 226 V

Description : __________________ is a problem -solving technique designed to produce numerous ideas in a short period A. Synectics. B. Delphi technique. C. Brain storming. D. Nominal group technique.

Last Answer : C. Brain storming.

Description : A 100 km transmission line is designed for a nominal voltage of 132 kV and consists of one conductor per phase. The line reactance is 0.726 ohm/km. The static transmission capacity of the line, in MW, would be   (a) 240 (b) 132 (c) 416 (d) 720

Last Answer : A 100 km transmission line is designed for a nominal voltage of 132 kV and consists of one conductor per phase. The line reactance is 0.726 ohm/km. The static transmission capacity of the line, in MW, would be 240