What is a short circuit?

1 Answer

Answer :

An accidental path of low resistance which passes an  abnormally high amount of current.

Related questions

Description : What is the effect on total resistance and total current in a circuit if a short occurs in (a) a parallel branch, and (b) in a series portion?

Last Answer : (a) Total resistance decreases, total current increases (b) Total resistance decreases, total current increases

Description : What is the relative length of the discharge time constant with respect to the charge time constant of a damper (long or short)?

Last Answer : Long time constant.

Description : What is the relative length of the time constant for the diode capacitor combination in a damper (long or short)?

Last Answer : Short time constant.

Description : What is a short discharge of electric current that prepares the fiber ends for fusion called?

Last Answer : Prefusion

Description : Which types of LEDs are the preferred optical sources for short-distance, low-data-rate fiber optic systems?

Last Answer : SLEDs and ELEDs.

Description : LEDs operating at 850 nm provide sufficient optical power for short-distance, low-bandwidth multimode systems. List three conditions that prevent the use of LEDs in longer distance, higher bandwidth multimode systems.

Last Answer : Multimode fiber dispersion, the relatively high fiber attenuation, and the LED's relatively low optical output power.

Description : When aligning the trace with a short applied to channel A, which control should be adjusted to bring the trace parallel to the vertical axis?

Last Answer : TRACE ROTATE control.

Description : What is a direct short?

Last Answer : A condition in which some point in the circuit where full system voltage is present comes in contact with the ground or return side of the circuit.

Description : Which type of splice is used to splice a lighting fixture to a branch circuit?

Last Answer : Fixture joint.

Description : What type circuit is used to produce square or rectangular waves?

Last Answer : Multivibrator.

Description : . What characteristic of an RL circuit allows it to act as an integrator?

Last Answer : The ability of the inductor to oppose a change in current.

Description : What are the requirements for an integration circuit?

Last Answer : The time constant is long and the output is taken across the capacitor in an RC circuit.

Description : If C4 were removed from the circuit, what would happen to the output of the amplifier?

Last Answer : The output would decrease. (C4 decouples R2 preventing degenerative feedback from R2.)

Description : Can a parallel LC circuit be used as the frequency determining network for an rf amplifier?

Last Answer : Yes.

Description : If the output impedance of an amplifier circuit is decreased, what is the effect on the gain?

Last Answer : The gain decreases.

Description : What component in an amplifier circuit tends to limit the low-frequency response of the amplifier?

Last Answer : The coupling capacitor (C3).

Description : What type filter is used to allow a narrow band of frequencies to pass through a circuit and attenuate all other frequencies above or below the desired band?

Last Answer : Bandpass.

Description : What term is used to describe the frequency at which the filter circuit changes from the point of rejecting the unwanted frequencies to the point of passing the desired frequencies?

Last Answer : Frequency cutoff (fco).

Description : What is the band of frequencies called that is included between the two points at which current falls to 70 percent of its maximum value in a resonant circuit?

Last Answer : Bandwidth of the circuit

Description : When is line current minimum in a parallel-LC circuit?

Last Answer : At the resonant frequency.

Description : In a parallel-resonant circuit, what is the relationship between impedance and current?

Last Answer : Maximum impedance, minimum current.

Description : What is the term for the number of times per second that tank circuit energy is either stored in the inductor or capacitor?

Last Answer : Natural frequency or resonant frequency (f r).

Description : When the magnetic field of the inductor is completely collapsed, where is the energy of the tank circuit stored?

Last Answer : . Capacitor.

Description : When the capacitor is completely discharged, where is the energy of the tank circuit stored?

Last Answer : Inductor magnetic field

Description : In a series-RLC circuit, what is the condition of the circuit if there is high impedance, low current, and low reactance voltages

Last Answer : Nonresonant (circuit is either above or below resonance)

Description : . In an "ideal" resonant circuit, what is the relationship between impedance and current?

Last Answer : Impedance low Current high.

Description : In an a.c. circuit that contains both an inductor and a capacitor, what term is used for the difference between the individual reactances?

Last Answer : Resultant reactance.

Description : What is the output current in the common-collector circuit?

Last Answer : IE.

Description : What is the current gain in a common-base circuit called?

Last Answer : Alpha (α).

Description : What method for checking transistors is cumbersome when more than one transistor is bad in a circuit?

Last Answer : The substitution method.

Description : What is the input current in the common-emitter circuit?

Last Answer : Base current (IB).

Description : What must be done to a circuit before you can use an ohmmeter for testing?

Last Answer : It must be de-energized.

Description : Is an ammeter connected in series or in parallel with the circuit under test?

Last Answer : . In series.

Description : When taking a voltage measurement, which lead of the voltmeter should you connect to the circuit first?

Last Answer : Ground.

Description : What tool is used to de-energize capacitors in a circuit that has been disconnected from its power source?

Last Answer : Shorting probe.

Description : What precaution should you take when substituting a synchro tester in a circuit for a transmitter?

Last Answer : Use only one receiver so as not to overload the tester.

Description : What type of indicator is usually placed in the stator circuit of a torque synchro system?

Last Answer : An overload indicator.

Description : How are synchro capacitors connected in a circuit?

Last Answer : They are delta-connected across the stator windings.

Description : What is the most common type of integrated circuit packaging found in military equipment?

Last Answer : DIPs (dual inline packages).

Description : Serial-to-parallel and parallel-to-serial conversions are accomplished by what type of circuit?

Last Answer : Shift register.

Description : What is needed to use a monostable or one-shot multivibrator for a clock circuit?

Last Answer : Triggers.

Description : What is the simplest type of clock circuit?

Last Answer : An astable or free-running multivibrator.

Description : What type of adder is used to handle a carry from a previous circuit?

Last Answer : Full adder.

Description : The area between base 1 and base 2 in a UJT acts as what type of common circuit component?

Last Answer : Variable resistor.

Description : If the permeability of the core of a coil increases, what happens to (a) inductance and (b) true power in the circuit?

Last Answer : (a) Inductance increases; (b) true power decreases.

Description : If inductance increases in a series LR circuit, what happens to true power?

Last Answer : It decreases.

Description : What type of circuit is figure 3-27?

Last Answer : A scaling amplifier.

Description : What is the difference between a summing amplifier and an adder circuit?

Last Answer : The adder simply adds the input signals together while the summing amplifier multiplies the sum of the input signals by the gain of circuit.

Description : In a circuit such as that shown in figure 3-16, if R1 has a value of 50 ohms and R2 has a value of 250 ohms and the input signal has a value of +10 millivolts, what is the value of the output signal?

Last Answer : 60 millivolts.

Description : If the unity-gain point of the operational amplifier used in question 24 is 500 kilohertz, what is the bandwidth of the circuit?

Last Answer : 50 kilohertz (Gain = 10; Gain-Bandwidth Product = 500,000) 500,000(Hz)