Description : A light ray incident on the optical fiber core is propagated along the fiber. Is the angle of incidence of the light ray entering the fiber larger or smaller than the acceptance angle
Last Answer : Smaller.
Description : The amount of optical power coupled into an optical fiber depends on what four factors?
Last Answer : (1) The angles over which the light is emitted. (2) The size of the source's light-emitting area relative to the fiber core size. (3) The alignment of the source and fiber. (4) The coupling characteristics of the fiber (such as the NA and the refractive index profile)
Description : Does coupling loss from refractive index profile difference result when the receiving fiber has a larger profile parameter
Last Answer : Fiber alignment.
Description : The efficiency of a thermal power plant improves with (A) increased quantity of coal burnt (B) larger quantity of water used (C) lower load in the plant (D) use of high steam pressures.
Last Answer : Ans: D
Description : Light travels faster in a material with a lower refractive index. Therefore, light rays that travel a longer distance in a lower refractive index travel at a greater average velocity. What effect does this have on multimode graded-index fiber modal dispersion and bandwidth?
Last Answer : Decreases the time difference between light rays, which reduces modal dispersion and increases fiber bandwidth.
Description : Modal dispersion affects the bandwidth of multimode systems. It is essential to adjust what three fiber properties to maximize system bandwidth?
Last Answer : Core diameter, NA, and index profile properties.
Description : The Bandwidth of an RC-coupled amplifier is limited by: A) coupling capacitors at the low frequency end and bypass capacitors at the high frequency end B) coupling capacitors at the high frequency ... at the low frequency end and bypass as well as coupling capacitors at the high frequency end.
Last Answer : C) bypass and coupling capacitors at the low frequency end and shunt capacitors at the high frequency end and
Description : How is fiber sensitivity to bending losses reduced?
Last Answer : Fiber sensitivity to bending losses can be reduced if the refractive index of the core is increased and/or if the overall diameter of the fiber increases.
Description : optical launch conditions exists if the launch spot size and angular distribution are larger than that of the fiber core?
Last Answer : Overfilled.
Description : What is the main difference between a mainframe and a super computer? A) Super computer is much larger than mainframe computers B) Super computers are much smaller than mainframe computers C) ... programs as possible while mainframe uses its power to execute few programs as fast as possible.
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : Loss due to the diffraction of light when it strikes on the irregularities formed during the manufacturing process of the fiber optics. A. Absorption loss B. Attenuation C. Bending loss D. Rayleigh scattering loss
Last Answer : D. Rayleigh scattering loss
Description : These bends are caused by excessive pressure and tension and generally occur while fiber are bent during handling or installation. ∙ A. microbending ∙ B. macrobending ∙ C. constant-radius bending ∙ D. kinks
Last Answer : C. constant-radius bending
Description : Which one of the following cellular parts is correctly described? (a) Thylakoids - flattened membranous sacs forming the grana of chloroplasts (b) Centrioles - sites for active RNA synthesis (c) Ribosomes - ... cytoplasm are smaller (70S) (d) Lysosomes - optimally active at a pH of about 8.5
Last Answer : (a) Thylakoids - flattened membranous sacs forming the grana of chloroplasts
Description : Select the wrong statement. (a) In oomycetes, female gamete is smaller and motile, while male gamete is larger and non- motile. (b) Chlamydomonas exhibits both isogamy and anisogamy and ... in structure, function and behaviour. (d) Anisogametes differ either in structure, function or behaviour.
Last Answer : (a) In oomycetes, female gamete is smaller and motile, while male gamete is larger and non- motile.
Description : What problem is caused in an rf amplifier by a loosely coupled transformer?
Last Answer : A too-narrow bandpass.
Description : Why is the tunnel diode loosely coupled to the cavity in a tunnel-diode oscillator?
Last Answer : To increase the stability.
Description : When are two circuits said to be coupled?
Last Answer : When they are arranged so that energy from one circuit is transferred to the other circuit
Description : Plans was thought to favor larger states since representation was based on population?
Last Answer : Virginia plan
Description : What determines the frequency, bandwidth, and power handling capability of a waveguide probe?
Last Answer : Size and shape
Description : LEDs operating at 850 nm provide sufficient optical power for short-distance, low-bandwidth multimode systems. List three conditions that prevent the use of LEDs in longer distance, higher bandwidth multimode systems.
Last Answer : Multimode fiber dispersion, the relatively high fiber attenuation, and the LED's relatively low optical output power.
Description : Which preamplifier design (high-impedance or transimpedance) provides improvements in bandwidth and greater dynamic range with some degradation in sensitivity from an increase in noise?
Last Answer : Transimpedance.
Description : Is coupling loss from fiber separation and lateral misalignment more critical in expanded-beam or butt-jointed connectors?
Last Answer : Butt-jointed connectors.
Description : How does index matching gel affect the amount of coupling loss caused by (a) fiber separation, (b) lateral misalignment, and (c) angular misalignment?
Last Answer : (a) Reduces coupling loss, (b) does not change coupling loss, and (c) increases coupling loss
Description : What connection properties result in fiber optic connector coupling loss?
Last Answer : Poor fiber alignment and end preparation, fiber mismatches, and Fresnel reflection.
Description : What fiber property directly affects splice loss in fusion splicing?
Last Answer : The angles and quality of the two fiber-end faces.
Description : Fiber-to-fiber coupling loss is affected by intrinsic and extrinsic coupling losses. Can intrinsic coupling losses be limited by limiting fiber mismatches?
Last Answer : Yes.
Description : Give two reasons why optical fiber manufacturers depart from the traditional circular core and cladding, low-loss glass fiber design?
Last Answer : To increase performance and reduce cost
Description : Will fiber coupling loss generally increase or decrease if the mode field diameter of a single mode fiber is decreased?
Last Answer : Increase.
Description : Microbend loss is caused by microscopic bends of the fiber axis. List three sources of microbend loss.
Last Answer : Uneven coating applications, improper cabling procedures, and external force.
Description : Which type of optical fiber (multimode or single mode) tends to have lower loss and produces less signal distortion?
Last Answer : Single mode fiber.
Description : In 1969, what did several scientists conclude about optical fiber loss?
Last Answer : mpurities in the fiber material caused the signal loss in optical fibers. The basic fiber material did not prevent the light signal from reaching the end of the fiber.
Description : Synchronous modems cost more than asynchronous modem because _______. A. They have larger bandwidth B. They are larger C. The production volume is larger D. They have clock recovery circuits
Last Answer : D. They have clock recovery circuits
Description : The synchronous modems are more costly than the asynchronous modems because a. they produce large volume of data b. they contain clock recovery circuits c. they transmit the data with stop and start bits d. they operate with a larger bandwidth e. none of above
Last Answer : they contain clock recovery circuits
Description : In ________, we combine signals from different sources to fit into a larger bandwidth. A) spread spectrum B) line coding C) block coding D) none of the above
Last Answer : spread spectrum
Description : A tube mill as compared to a ball mill (A) Employs smaller balls (B) Gives finer size reduction but consumes more power (C) Has larger length/diameter ratio (>2 as compared to 1 for ball mill) (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : A signal is measured at two different points. The power is P1 at the first point and P2 at the second point. The dB is 0. This means________. A) P2 is zero B) P2 equals P1 C) P2 is much larger than P1 D) P2 is much smaller than P1
Last Answer : P2 equals P1
Description : A method of multiple accessing where a given RF channel bandwidth is divided inot smaller frequency band. A. CDMA B. ANIK-D C. TDMA D. FDMA
Last Answer : D. FDMA
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Alkylation produces a larger iso-paraffin (having higher octane number) from the reaction of an olefin with smaller iso-paraffin (B) Catalytic alkylation processes use HF ... (> 1000°C) (D) Gasoline having an octane number of 90 can be produced by alkylation process
Last Answer : (C) All the alkylation processes use very high temperature (> 1000°C)
Description : People living in high altitudes (like mountains) usually have a -----? A. smaller number of Red Blood Cells B. larger number of Red Blood Cells (Answer) C. smaller number of White Blood Cells D. larger number of White Blood Cells
Last Answer : B. larger number of Red Blood Cells (Answer)
Description : The bandwidth of optical fiber a. 900MHz b. 900PHz c. 900THz d. 900EHz
Last Answer : c. 900THz
Description : One of the advantages of fiber optic which is referred to the volume of capacity of signals it can carry. A. Security B. Weight C. Bandwidth D. Physical size
Last Answer : C. Bandwidth
Description : Ho w many times bigger does the bandwidth of a fiber optic multimode have over a cable? A. 50 times bigger B. 100 times bigger C. 10 times bigger D. 5 times bigger
Last Answer : B. 100 times bigger
Description : For a 300-m optical fiber cable with a bandwidth distance product of 600 MHz-km, determine the bandwidth. ∙ A. 5 GHz ∙ B. 1 GHz ∙ C. 2 GHz
Last Answer : C. 2 GHz
Description : It indicates what signal frequencies can be propagated through a given distance of fiber cable. ∙ A. Bandwidth Distance Product ∙ B. Pulse width dispersion ∙ C. Rise time ∙ D. Cutoff frequency
Last Answer : A. Bandwidth Distance Product
Description : The bandwidth of a fiber is limited by ∙ a. Mode ∙ b. Wavelength ∙ c. Dispersion ∙ d. Frequency
Last Answer : c. Dispersion
Description : The bandwidth of optical fiber ∙ a. 900M Hz ∙ b. 900 PHz ∙ c. 900 THz ∙ d. 900 EHz
Last Answer : c. 900 THz
Last Answer : The bandwidth of optical fiber 900M Hz.
Description : What is the bandwidth of an amplifier?
Last Answer : The difference between the upper and lower frequency limits of an amplifier.
Description : If the unity-gain point of the operational amplifier used in question 24 is 500 kilohertz, what is the bandwidth of the circuit?
Last Answer : 50 kilohertz (Gain = 10; Gain-Bandwidth Product = 500,000) 500,000(Hz)