In single mode operation, the value of the normalized frequency (V) should remain near the 2.405 level. If the value of V is less than 1, do single mode fibers carry a majority of the power in the core or cladding material?

In single mode operation, the value of the normalized  frequency (V) should remain near the 2.405 level. If the value of V  is less than 1, do single mode fibers carry a majority of the  power in the core or cladding material?
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Cladding material.
by

Related questions

The value of the normalized frequency parameter (V) relates the core size with mode propagation. When single mode fibers propagate only the fundamental mode, what is the value of V?

Description : The value of the normalized frequency parameter (V) relates the core size with mode propagation. When single mode fibers propagate only the fundamental mode, what is the value of V?

Last Answer : V≤2.405.

Give two reasons why the value of the normalized frequency (V) is varied in single mode stepindex fibers?

Description : Give two reasons why the value of the normalized frequency (V) is varied in single mode stepindex fibers?

Last Answer : To increase performance and reduce losses caused by bending and splicing.

The fiber's normalized frequency (V) determines how many modes a fiber can support. As the value of V increases, will the number of modes supported by the fiber increase or decrease?

Description : The fiber's normalized frequency (V) determines how many modes a fiber can support. As the value of V increases, will the number of modes supported by the fiber increase or decrease?

Last Answer : Increase.

Multimode step-index fibers have a core and cladding of constant refractive index n1 and n2, respectively. Which refractive index, the core or cladding, is lower?

Description : Multimode step-index fibers have a core and cladding of constant refractive index n1 and n2, respectively. Which refractive index, the core or cladding, is lower?

Last Answer : Cladding.

Explain the difference between multimode and single mode core-cladding concentricity errors.

Description : Explain the difference between multimode and single mode core-cladding concentricity errors.

Last Answer : Multimode core-cladding concentricity error is the distance between the core and cladding centers expressed as a percentage of core diameter while the single mode core-cladding concentricity error is just the distance between the core and cladding centers

Do small core distortions formed by arc fusion's self alignment mechanism have more of an affect on light propagating through multimode or single mode fibers?

Description : Do small core distortions formed by arc fusion's self alignment mechanism have more of an affect on light propagating through multimode or single mode fibers?

Last Answer : Single mode fibers.

List the standard core sizes for multimode step-index, multimode graded-index, and single mode fibers

Description : List the standard core sizes for multimode step-index, multimode graded-index, and single mode fibers

Last Answer : Multimode step-index fibers: 50µm and 100µm. Multimode graded-index fibers: 50µm, 62.5µm, 85µm, and 100µm. Single mode fibers: between 8µm and 10µm.

A mode filter is a device that attenuates specific modes propagating in the core of an optical fiber. What mode propagating along single mode fibers do mode filters eliminate?

Description : A mode filter is a device that attenuates specific modes propagating in the core of an optical fiber. What mode propagating along single mode fibers do mode filters eliminate?

Last Answer : Second-order mode.

Which dispersion mechanism (material or waveguide) is a function of the size of the fiber's core relative to the wavelength of operation?

Description : Which dispersion mechanism (material or waveguide) is a function of the size of the fiber's core relative to the wavelength of operation?

Last Answer : Waveguide dispersion.

As the core and cladding modes travel along the fiber, mode coupling occurs. What is mode coupling?

Description : As the core and cladding modes travel along the fiber, mode coupling occurs. What is mode coupling?

Last Answer : Mode coupling is the exchange of power between two modes.

In multimode step-index fibers, the majority of light propagates in the fiber core for what reason?

Description : In multimode step-index fibers, the majority of light propagates in the fiber core for what reason?

Last Answer : Most modes in multimode step-index fibers propagate far from cutoff.

Optical fibers for telecommunications are typically about _____ mils thick and consists of a glass core, a glass cladding of lower index of refraction, and a protective coating ∙ a. 5 ∙ b. 6 ∙ c. 7 ∙ d. 8

Description : Optical fibers for telecommunications are typically about _____ mils thick and consists of a glass core, a glass cladding of lower index of refraction, and a protective coating ∙ a. 5 ∙ b. 6 ∙ c. 7 ∙ d. 8

Last Answer : ∙ a. 5

A type of index of an optical fiber that has no cladding and whose central core has a non-uniform refractive index. ∙ A. graded index ∙ B. multimode ∙ C. single mode ∙ D. step-index

Description : A type of index of an optical fiber that has no cladding and whose central core has a non-uniform refractive index. ∙ A. graded index ∙ B. multimode ∙ C. single mode ∙ D. step-index

Last Answer : ∙ A. graded index

A type of index profile of an optical fiber that has a central core and outside cladding with a uniform refractive index ∙ A. multimode ∙ B. graded index ∙ C. step-index ∙ D. single mode

Description : A type of index profile of an optical fiber that has a central core and outside cladding with a uniform refractive index ∙ A. multimode ∙ B. graded index ∙ C. step-index ∙ D. single mode

Last Answer : ∙ C. step-index

Which semiconductor sources (LD or LED) emit more focused light and are capable of launching sufficient optical power into both single mode and multimode fibers?

Description : Which semiconductor sources (LD or LED) emit more focused light and are capable of launching sufficient optical power into both single mode and multimode fibers?

Last Answer : LDs.

Which are more sensitive to alignment errors, single mode or multimode fibers?

Description : Which are more sensitive to alignment errors, single mode or multimode fibers?

Last Answer : Single mode.

What are the two methods used by fiber manufacturers to fabricate multimode and single mode glass fibers?

Description : What are the two methods used by fiber manufacturers to fabricate multimode and single mode glass fibers?

Last Answer : Vapor phase oxidation and direct-melt process.

What are the two basic types of single mode step-index fibers?

Description : What are the two basic types of single mode step-index fibers?

Last Answer : Matched-clad and depressed-clad.

The cutoff wavelength of matched-clad and depressed-clad single mode fibers varies according to the fiber's radius of curvature and length. The cutoff wavelength of which single mode fiber type is more sensitive to length

Description : The cutoff wavelength of matched-clad and depressed-clad single mode fibers varies according to the fiber's radius of curvature and length. The cutoff wavelength of which single mode fiber type is more sensitive to length

Last Answer : Depressed-clad.

Silica (pure glass) fibers are used because of their low intrinsic material absorption at the wavelengths of operation. This wavelength of operation is between two intrinsic absorption regions. What are these two regions called? What are the wavelengths of operation for these two regions?

Description : Silica (pure glass) fibers are used because of their low intrinsic material absorption at the wavelengths of operation. This wavelength of operation is between two intrinsic absorption regions. What are these two regions called? What are the wavelengths of operation for these two regions?

Last Answer : Ultraviolet absorption region (below 400 nm) and infrared absorption region (above 2000 nm).

Give two reasons why optical fiber manufacturers depart from the traditional circular core and cladding, low-loss glass fiber design?

Description : Give two reasons why optical fiber manufacturers depart from the traditional circular core and cladding, low-loss glass fiber design?

Last Answer : To increase performance and reduce cost

If the constant-speed electrons in a reflex klystron remain in the repeller field for 1 3/4 cycles, what is the mode of operation?

Description : If the constant-speed electrons in a reflex klystron remain in the repeller field for 1 3/4 cycles, what is the mode of operation?

Last Answer : Mode 2.

Multimode step-index fibers have relatively large core diameters and large numerical apertures. These provide what benefit?

Description : Multimode step-index fibers have relatively large core diameters and large numerical apertures. These provide what benefit?

Last Answer : Make it easier to couple light from a light-emitting diode (LED) into the fiber.

ECE Board Exam March 1996 That dielectric material of an optical fiber surrounding the core A. Cladding B. Armor C. Shield D. Cover in

Description : ECE Board Exam March 1996 That dielectric material of an optical fiber surrounding the core A. Cladding B. Armor C. Shield D. Cover

Last Answer : A. Cladding

Type of bend that occurs as a result of differences in thermal contraction rates between the core and the cladding material. ∙ A. Macrobending ∙ B. Microbending ∙ C. Quad bending ∙ D. Constant-radius bending

Description : Type of bend that occurs as a result of differences in thermal contraction rates between the core and the cladding material. ∙ A. Macrobending ∙ B. Microbending ∙ C. Quad bending ∙ D. Constant-radius bending

Last Answer : B. Microbending

Type of bend that occurs as a result of differences in thermal contraction rates between the core and the cladding material.

Description : Type of bend that occurs as a result of differences in thermal contraction rates between the core and the cladding material.

Last Answer : Microbending

In the illustration, the contacts between terminals 26 and 27 should be closed when _________. EL-0046 A. using one generator in isochronous mode only B. using two or more generators in parallel only C. the prime mover speed is to remain constant through varying loads in parallel or single operation D. the circuit breaker is closed for that generator

Description : In the illustration, the contacts between terminals 26 and 27 should be closed when _________. EL-0046 A. using one generator in isochronous mode only B. using two or more generators in ... through varying loads in parallel or single operation D. the circuit breaker is closed for that generator

Last Answer : Answer: C

What limits the tuning range around the center frequency of a reflex klystron in a particular mode of operation?

Description : What limits the tuning range around the center frequency of a reflex klystron in a particular mode of operation?

Last Answer : The half-power points of the mode.

Compared to the core, the index of refraction of the cladding must be: a. the same b. greater c. less d. doesn’t have an index of refraction

Description : Compared to the core, the index of refraction of the cladding must be: a. the same b. greater c. less d. doesn’t have an index of refraction

Last Answer : c. less

A patient on oral anticoagulant therapy is commenced on sulfamethoxazoletrimethoprim, double-strength twice daily. One may expect to see the international normalized ratio (a) Increase (b) Decrease (c) Remain unchanged

Description : A patient on oral anticoagulant therapy is commenced on sulfamethoxazoletrimethoprim, double-strength twice daily. One may expect to see the international normalized ratio (a) Increase (b) Decrease (c) Remain unchanged

Last Answer : Ans: A

The term single mode and multimode are best described as ∙ A. a number of fibers placed into fiber-optic cable ∙ B. the number of voice channels each fiber can support ∙ C. the number of wavelengths each fiber can support ∙ D. the index number

Description : The term single mode and multimode are best described as ∙ A. a number of fibers placed into fiber-optic cable ∙ B. the number of voice channels each fiber can support ∙ C. the number of wavelengths each fiber can support ∙ D. the index number

Last Answer : C. the number of wavelengths each fiber can support

The core of an optical fiber has a a. Lower refracted index than air b. Lower refractive index than the cladding c. Higher refractive index than the cladding d. Similar refractive index with the cladding

Description : The core of an optical fiber has a a. Lower refracted index than air b. Lower refractive index than the cladding c. Higher refractive index than the cladding d. Similar refractive index with the cladding

Last Answer : c. Higher refractive index than the cladding

The core of the optical fiber has ______. A. A medium index of refraction B. A lower index of refraction than the cladding C. A lower index of refraction than air D. A higher index of refraction than the cladding

Description : The core of the optical fiber has ______. A. A medium index of refraction B. A lower index of refraction than the cladding C. A lower index of refraction than air D. A higher index of refraction than the cladding

Last Answer : D. A higher index of refraction than the cladding

The core refractive index should be lesser than the cladding refractive index for a coaxial cable. State True/False a) True b) False

Description : The core refractive index should be lesser than the cladding refractive index for a coaxial cable. State True/False a) True b) False

Last Answer : b) False

The core of an optical fiber has a ∙ a. Lower refracted index than air ∙ b. Lower refractive index than the cladding ∙ c. Higher refractive index than the cladding ∙ d. Similar refractive index with the cladding

Description : The core of an optical fiber has a ∙ a. Lower refracted index than air ∙ b. Lower refractive index than the cladding ∙ c. Higher refractive index than the cladding ∙ d. Similar refractive index with the cladding

Last Answer : c. Higher refractive index than the cladding

Will the cutoff wavelength of uncabled fibers (lcf) generally have a value higher or lower than the cutoff wavelength of cabled fibers (λcc)?

Description : Will the cutoff wavelength of uncabled fibers (lcf) generally have a value higher or lower than the cutoff wavelength of cabled fibers (λcc)?

Last Answer : Higher.

Optical fibers or cables should never be bent at a radius of curvature smaller than a certain value. Identify this radius of curvature Optical fibers or cables should never be bent at a radius of curvature smaller than a certain value. Identify this radius of curvature

Description : Optical fibers or cables should never be bent at a radius of curvature smaller than a certain value. Identify this radius of curvature

Last Answer : Minimum bend radius.

The core of a fiber optic is surrounded by a. Wire braid shield b. Kevlar c. Cladding d. Plastic insulation

Description : The core of a fiber optic is surrounded by a. Wire braid shield b. Kevlar c. Cladding d. Plastic insulation

Last Answer : c. Cladding

The inner portion of the fiber cable is called a. Cladding b. Coating c. Inner conductor d. Core

Description : The inner portion of the fiber cable is called a. Cladding b. Coating c. Inner conductor d. Core

Last Answer : d. Core

______ cables arecomposed ofa glass or plastic inner core surrounded by cladding, allencasedin an outside jacket. A) CoaxiaB) Fiber-optic C) Twisted-pair D) none of the abovel

Description : ______ cables arecomposed ofa glass or plastic inner core surrounded by cladding, allencasedin an outside jacket. A) Coaxial B) Fiber-optic C) Twisted-pair D) none of the above

Last Answer : Fiber-optic

The numerical aperture of a coaxial cable with core and cladding indices given by 2.33 and 1.4 respectively is a) 3.73 b) 0.83 c) 3.46 d) 1.86

Description : The numerical aperture of a coaxial cable with core and cladding indices given by 2.33 and 1.4 respectively is a) 3.73 b) 0.83 c) 3.46 d) 1.86

Last Answer : d) 1.86

……cables are composed of a glass or plastic inner core surrounded by cladding,all encased in an outside jacket. a. Fiber-optic b. Coaxial c. Shield Twisted Pair d. Unshield Twisted-pair

Description : ……cables are composed of a glass or plastic inner core surrounded by cladding,all encased in an outside jacket. a. Fiber-optic b. Coaxial c. Shield Twisted Pair d. Unshield Twisted-pair

Last Answer : a. Fiber-optic

The core of fiber-optic cable is surrounded by ∙ A. wire braid shield ∙ B. Keviar ∙ C. cladding ∙ D. plastic insulation

Description : The core of fiber-optic cable is surrounded by ∙ A. wire braid shield ∙ B. Keviar ∙ C. cladding ∙ D. plastic insulation

Last Answer : ∙ C. cladding

How many modes possible with a multimode step-index with a core diameter of 50 um, a core refractive index of 1.6, a cladding refractive index of 1.584, and a wavelength of 1300 nm. ∙ A. 456 ∙ B. 213 ∙ C. 145 ∙ D. 372

Description : How many modes possible with a multimode step-index with a core diameter of 50 um, a core refractive index of 1.6, a cladding refractive index of 1.584, and a wavelength of 1300 nm. ∙ A. 456 ∙ B. 213 ∙ C. 145 ∙ D. 372

Last Answer : D. 372

What phenomenon will result if the glass fiber is exposed to long periods of high humidity? ∙ A. stress fatigue ∙ B. core corrosion ∙ C. stress corrosion ∙ D. cladding corrosion

Description : What phenomenon will result if the glass fiber is exposed to long periods of high humidity? ∙ A. stress fatigue ∙ B. core corrosion ∙ C. stress corrosion ∙ D. cladding corrosion

Last Answer : stress corrosion

The three essential types of fiber commonly used today except: ∙ A. Plastic core and cladding ∙ B. Plastic core and glass cladding ∙ C. Glass core and glass cladding (SCS) ∙ D. Glass core and plastic cladding (PCS)

Description : The three essential types of fiber commonly used today except: ∙ A. Plastic core and cladding ∙ B. Plastic core and glass cladding ∙ C. Glass core and glass cladding (SCS) ∙ D. Glass core and plastic cladding (PCS)

Last Answer : B. Plastic core and glass cladding

____ is applied to protect core and cladding of the fiber ∙ a. Insulation ∙ b. Fiber insulation ∙ c. Silica ∙ d. Polymer jacket

Description : ____ is applied to protect core and cladding of the fiber ∙ a. Insulation ∙ b. Fiber insulation ∙ c. Silica ∙ d. Polymer jacket

Last Answer : d. Polymer jacket

The core of a fiber optic is surrounded by ∙ a. Wire braid shield ∙ b. Kevlar ∙ c. Cladding ∙ d. Plastic insulation

Description : The core of a fiber optic is surrounded by ∙ a. Wire braid shield ∙ b. Kevlar ∙ c. Cladding ∙ d. Plastic insulation

Last Answer : ∙ c. Cladding

Which type of optical fiber (multimode or single mode) tends to have lower loss and produces less signal distortion?

Description : Which type of optical fiber (multimode or single mode) tends to have lower loss and produces less signal distortion?

Last Answer : Single mode fiber.