Name the three power losses in a transformer

1 Answer

Answer :

Copper-loss, eddy-current loss, and hysteresis loss

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Description : What are the losses in a power transformer and mention how these losses can be minimised?

Last Answer : There are two losses in a transformer. a. Iron losses. b. Copper losses. Iron losses - Iron losses constitutes of two losses. a. Eddy current losses, these are due to the induced emf in the core ... the load current I - current through winding. r - resistance of winding. t - time duration. 

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Description : What are the transformer losses?

Last Answer : Answer: TRANSFORMER LOSSES - There are mainly two kinds of losses in a transformer namely 1. Copper loss (ohmic loss) and 2.magnetic loss (core loss). Copper losses are caused by the ... ohmic loss the following two losses are also present in the transformer stray load loss and dielectric loss.

Description : Explain about the losses in Transformer?

Last Answer : TRANSFORMER LOSSES - Transformer losses have two sourcescopper loss and magnetic loss. Copper losses are caused by the resistance of the wire (I2R). Magnetic losses are caused by eddy currents ... current. Eddy-current loss, however, is different for each frequency passed through the transformer.

Description : Why are iron losses considered as constant losses in transformer?

Last Answer : Iron losses depend on supply frequency and flux density in the core. For all normal operations, the frequency of flux reversals which is same as supply frequency is constant and the value of flux density ... . Hence iron losses remain constant under all load conditions. i-e from no-load to full-load

Description : What are the losses in transformer?

Last Answer : In transformer there are losses due to, 1. Resistance of the winding (copper losses). 2. Eddy current and Hysterisis in the iron parts and core (core and iron losses) 3. Losses due to leakage reactance ... cosiderable manner. Copper losses are variable and can be calculated by Ip 2 *rp and Is 2 *rs.

Description : Explain different losses in a transformer.

Last Answer : There are two types of losses occurring in transformer: Constant losses or Iron losses: The losses that occur in the core are known as core losses or iron losses. Two types of iron ... upon the loading conditions of the transformers. Therefore, these losses are also called as variable losses.

Description : 72 Harmonics in transformer result in A. Increased core losses B. Increased I2R losses C. Magnetic interference with communication circuits D. All of the above

Last Answer : D. All of the above

Description : 64)During the short-circuit test on a small transformer the frequency is increased from 50-200Hz. The copper losses will increase by a factor of A. 16 B. 4 C. 1 D. 1/4

Last Answer : A) 16

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Last Answer : B. Flux produced is a small fraction of the normal flux

Description : 48.During light loads, the transformer efficiency is low because A. Secondary output is low B. Transformer losses are high C. Fixed loss is high in proportion to the output D. Cu loss is small

Last Answer : C. Fixed loss is high in proportion to the output

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Last Answer : D. To take care of the expansion and contraction of transformer oil due to variation of temperature of surroundings

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Last Answer : C. Decrease the reluctance of the magnetic path

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Last Answer : D. Copper losses = iron losses

Description : 8 The transformer core is laminated to A. Reduce the copper losses B. Reduce the core losses C. Reduce the eddy current losses D. None of the above

Last Answer : C. Reduce the eddy current losses

Description : 13) In an ideal transformer A. windings have no resistance B. core has no losses C. core has infinite permeability D. all of the above

Last Answer : D. All of the above

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Last Answer : C) the voltage applied on primary side is low

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Description : Explain how technical losses can be reduced by use of energy efficient transformer in Transmission and Distribution system.

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Description : List the losses occurring in transformer.

Last Answer : (1) Iron losses: (a) Eddy current losses (b) Hysteresis losses (2) Copper losses

Description : A 500 kVA, 3-phase transformer has iron losses of 300 W and full load copper losses of 600 W. The percentage load at which the transformer is expected to have maximum efficiency is  (A) 50.0% (B) 70.7% (C) 141.4% (D) 200.0%

Last Answer : A 500 kVA, 3-phase transformer has iron losses of 300 W and full load copper losses of 600 W. The percentage load at which the transformer is expected to have maximum efficiency is 70.7%

Description : Which losses in a transformer varies significantly with load  a. Hysteresis losses b. Eddy current losses c. Copper losses d. Core losses 

Last Answer : Which losses in a transformer varies significantly with load Copper losses

Description : The hysteresis and eddy current losses of a single phase transformer working on 200 V, 50 Hz supply are Ph and Pe respectively. The percentage decrease in these when operated on a 160 V, 40 Hz supply are   (a) 32, 36 (b) 20, 36 (c) 25, 50 (d) 40, 80 

Last Answer : The hysteresis and eddy current losses of a single phase transformer working on 200 V, 50 Hz supply are Ph and Pe respectively. The percentage decrease in these when operated on a 160 V, 40 Hz supply are 20, 36

Description : Eddy current losses in transformer cores can be reduced by the use of  1. Solid cores  2. Laminated cores  3. Ferrites  Select the correct answer using the codes given below : (a) 2 and 3 only (b). 1 and 2 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3

Last Answer : Eddy current losses in transformer cores can be reduced by the use of  1. Solid cores  2. Laminated cores  3. Ferrites  Select the correct answer using the codes given below : (a) 2 and 3 only (b). 1 and 2 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3

Description :  A transformer has maximum efficiency at 3/4 full load. The ratio of its iron losses and full load copper loss is : -  a) 16/9 b) 4 / 3 c) 3/4 d) 9 /16

Last Answer :  A transformer has maximum efficiency at 3/4 full load. The ratio of its iron losses and full load copper loss is : -  9 /16

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Description : Auto-transformer makes effective saving on copper and copper losses, when its transformation ratio is?

Last Answer : Auto-transformer makes effective saving on copper and copper losses, when its transformation ratio is approximately equal to 1.

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Description : What effect does flux leakage in a transformer have on the coefficient of coupling (K) in the transformer?

Last Answer : it causes K to be less than unity (I).

Description : What causes a voltage to be developed across the secondary winding of a transformer?

Last Answer : The magnetic lines generated by the current in the primary cut

Description : What is meant by "exciting current" in a transformer?

Last Answer : Exciting current is the current that flows in the primary of a transformer with the secondary open (no load attached).