10 years ago the average age of all the 25 teachers of a college was 45 years. 4 years ago, a teacher retired from the post at the age of 60 years, and was replaced by a new teacher whose age was 54 years. What is the present average age of all the teachers? a) Between 52 and 53 b) Between 53 and 54 c) Between 54 and 55 d) Between 55 and 56 e) None of the above

1 Answer

Answer :

Let current year be 2015
In 2005, sum of all ages = 25×45 = 1125
In 2015, sum of all ages = 1125 + (25×10) = 1375
Now 60 year old teacher was replaced by a 54 year old teacher. So we need to subtract
6 from the total.
Sum of all ages in 2015 considering the replacement teacher = 1375 – 6 = 1369
Average = 1369/25 = 54.76
Answer: c)

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