Description : What refers to any change that a system undergoes from one equilibrium state to another equilibrium state? A. Process B. Path C. Phase D. Cycle
Last Answer : Process
Description : What refers to the series of states through which a system passes during the process? a. path b. quasi- static steps c. reversibility moves d. irreversibility moves
Last Answer : path
Description : If a system after undergoing a series of processes, returns to the initial state then (a) process is thermodynamically in equilibrium (b) process is executed in closed system cycle (c) its entropy will ... sum of heat and work transfer will be zero (e) no work will be done by the system.
Last Answer : Answer : d
Description : What refers to the series of state through which a system passes during a process? A. Path B. Phase C. Cycle D. Direction
Last Answer : Path
Description : What is a process with identical end states called? A. Cycle B. Path C. Phase D. Either path or phase
Last Answer : Cycle
Description : Carnot cycle is (a) a reversible cycle (ft) an irreversible cycle (c) a semi-reversible cycle (d) a quasi static cycle (e) an adiabatic irreversible cycle.
Last Answer : Answer : a
Description : ________ is a succession of changes that ends with the return of the body or system to its initial state. a. process b. system c. equilibrium d. cycle
Last Answer : cycle
Description : A state occurs when a system is in equilibrium a. Natural Environment b. Closed System c. Surrounding d. Isentropic
Last Answer : Natural Environment
Description : Intensive property of a system is one whose value (a) depends on the mass of the system, like volume (b) does not depend on the mass of the system, like temperature, pressure, etc. (c) is not ... on the state (d) is dependent on the path followed and not on the state (e) remains constant.
Last Answer : Answer : b
Description : A _________ is a quantity whose value depends on the path followed during a particular change in state. a. path function b. point function c. process d. cycle
Last Answer : path function
Description : A _________ is a quantity whose value at any state is independent of the path or process used to reach that state. a. cycle b. path function c. point function d. process
Last Answer : point function
Description : A system in which there is a flow of mass is known as _____. A. Equilibrium system B. Isolated system C. Open system D. Closed system
Last Answer : Open system
Description : A system which consists of fixed amount of mass and no mass can cross its boundary called _____. A. Equilibrium system B. Thermal equilibrium system C. Open system D. Closed system
Last Answer : Closed system
Description : Stirling and Ericsson cycles are A. reversible cycles B. irreversible cycles C. semi-reversible cycles D. quasi-static cycles
Last Answer : Answer: A
Description : Stirling and Ericsson cycles are (a) reversible cycles (b) irreversible cycles (c) quasi-static cycles (d) semi-reversible cycles (e) adiabatic irreversible cycles.
Description : Any characteristic of a thermodynamics system is called a _____. A. Property B. Process C. Phase D. Cycle
Last Answer : Property
Description : What is the unique state at which solid, liquid and gaseous phase can go co-exist in equilibrium? a. Triple point b. Critical point c. Boiling point d. Pour point
Last Answer : Triple point
Description : What is the state at which all three phases of water coexist in equilibrium? A. Tripoint of water B. Triple point of water C. Triple phase point of water D. Phase point of water
Last Answer : Triple point of water
Description : A system is said to be in thermodynamic equilibrium if it maintains ______ equilibrium. A. Mechanical and phase B. Thermal and chemical C. Thermal, mechanical and chemical D. Thermal, phase, mechanical and chemical
Last Answer : Thermal, phase, mechanical and chemical
Description : A system is in ______ equilibrium of its chemical composition does not change with time, i.e., no chemical reaction occurs. A. Chemical B. Thermal C. Mechanical D. Phase
Last Answer : Chemical
Description : If a system involves two phases, it is in ______ equilibrium when the mass of each phase reaches an equilibrium level and stays there. A. Chemical B. Thermal C. Mechanical D. Phase
Last Answer : Phase
Description : A system is in ______ equilibrium if the temperature is the same throughout the entire system. A. Static B. Thermal C. Mechanical D. Phase
Last Answer : Thermal
Description : The efficiency of Diesei cycle with decrease in cut off (a) increases (b) decreases (c) remains unaffected (d) first increases and then decreases (e) first decreases and then increases.
Description : The pressure of the vapor phase of a substance that is in equilibrium with the liquid or solid phase. a. Phase Pressure b. Equilibrium Vapor Pressure c. Specific Pressure d. Equilibrium Phase Pressure
Last Answer : Equilibrium Vapor Pressure
Description : What refers to the pressure at which a pure substance changes phase at a given temperature? A. Equilibrium pressure B. Saturation pressure C. Superheated pressure D. Subcooled pressure
Last Answer : Saturation pressure
Description : What refers to the temperature at which a pure substance changes phase at a given pressure? A. Equilibrium temperature B. Saturation temperature C. Superheated temperature D. Subcooled temperature
Last Answer : Saturation temperature
Description : The change that the system that undergoes from one equilibrium state to another is known as a. oath b. process c. enthalpy change d. entropy change
Last Answer : process
Description : Zeroth law of thermodynamics (a) deals with conversion of mass and energy (b) deals with reversibility and irreversibility of process (c) states that if two systems are both in equilibrium with a ... in thermal equilibrium with each other (d) deals with heat engines (e) does not exist.
Last Answer : Answer : c
Description : According to first law of thermodynamics (a) work done by a system is equal to heat transferred by the system (b) total internal energy of a system during a process remains constant ( ... , enthalpy and entropy during a process remain constant (d) total energy of a system remains constant
Description : What is referred to by control volume? a. An isolated system b. Closed system c. Fixed region in space d. Reversible process only
Last Answer : Fixed region in space
Description : Change in internal energy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant (a) pressure (b) temperature (c) volume (d) internal energy (e) entropy.
Description : Change in enthalpy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant (a) pressure (b) temperature (c) volume (d) internal energy (e) entropy.
Description : Which of the following values characterize the state of the system? a. cycle b. process c. property d. enthalpy
Last Answer : enthalpy
Description : It is a process during which the pressure remains constant a. Adiabatic b. Isentropic c. Isobaric d. Isotropic
Last Answer : Isobaric
Description : Which of the following occurs in a reversible polytrophic process? a. Enthalpy remains constant b. Internal energy does not change c. Some heat transfer occurs d. Entropy remains constant
Last Answer : Some heat transfer occurs
Description : A process during which entropy remains constant is called ______ process A. Isometric B. Isochoric C. Isobaric D. Isentropic
Last Answer : Isentropic
Description : What remains constant during a steady-flow process? A. Mass B. Energy content of the control volume C. Temperature D. Mass and energy content of the control volume
Last Answer : Mass and energy content of the control volume
Description : The prefix “iso” used to designate a process means ______. A. Cannot be interchanged B. Remains constant C. Approximately equal D. Slight difference
Last Answer : Remains constant
Description : What is a process during which the specific volume remains constant? A. Isobaric process B. Isothermal process C. Isochoric or isometric process D. Isovolumetric process
Last Answer : Isochoric or isometric process
Description : What is a process during which the pressure remains constant? A. Isobaric process B. Isothermal process C. Isochoric process D. Isometric process
Last Answer : Isobaric process
Description : What is a process during which the temperature remains constant? A. Isobaric process B. Isothermal process C. Isochoric process D. Isometric process
Last Answer : Isothermal process
Description : A process, in which the temperature of the working substance remains constant during its expansion or compression, is called A. isothermal process B. hyperbolic process C. adiabatic process D. polytropic process
Description : The entropy __________ in an irreversible cyclic process. A. remains constant B. decreases C. increases
Last Answer : Answer: C
Description : In an isothermal process, the internal energy (a) increases (b) decreases (c) remains constant (d) first increases and then decreases (e) first decreases and then increases.
Description : In an isothermal process, the internal energy of gas molecules (a) increases (b) decreases (c) remains constant (d) may increase/decrease depending on the properties of gas (e) shows unpredictable behaviour.
Description : A heat exchange process in which the product of pressure and volume remains constant is known as (a) heat exchange process (b) throttling process (c) isentropic process (d) adiabatic process (e) hyperbolic process.
Last Answer : Answer : e
Description : “The state of a simple compressible system is completely specified by two independent, intensive properties”. This is known as ______. A. Equilibrium postulate B. State postulate C. Environment postulate D. Compressible system postulate
Last Answer : State postulate
Description : When coal is strongly heated continuously for 42 to 48 hours in the absence of air in a closed vessel, the process is known as __________ of fuel. A. atomisation B. carbonisation
Last Answer : Answer: B
Description : Extensive property of a system is one whose value (a) depends on the mass of the system like volume (b) does not depend on the mass of the system, like temperature, pressure, etc. (c) is not ... the state (d) is dependent on the path followed and not on the state (e) is always constant.
Description : Let a closed system execute a state change for which the heat is Q = 100 J and work is W = -25 J. Find E. ∆ (Formula: E = Q- W) ∆ a. 125 J b. 123 J c. 126 J d. None of the above
Last Answer : 125 J