Description : Which of the following is the property of a system (a) pressure and temperature (b) internal energy (c) volume and density (d) enthalpy and entropy (e) all of the above.
Last Answer : Answer : e
Description : Composite property applicable to all fluids a. Entropy b. Enthalpy c. Specific Heat d. None of the above
Last Answer : Enthalpy
Description : _____ is that property of a substance which remains constant if no heat enters or leaves the substance, while it does work or alters its volume, but which increases or diminishes should a small amount of heat enter or leave. a. Entrophy b. Enthalpy c. Specific Heat d. None of the above
Last Answer : Entrophy
Description : If heat be exchanged in a reversible manner, which of the following property of the working substance will change accordingly (a) temperature (b) enthalpy (c) internal energy (d) entropy (e) all of the above.
Last Answer : Answer : d
Description : The change that the system that undergoes from one equilibrium state to another is known as a. oath b. process c. enthalpy change d. entropy change
Last Answer : process
Description : Any characteristic of a thermodynamics system is called a _____. A. Property B. Process C. Phase D. Cycle
Last Answer : Property
Description : A state occurs in isentropic process a. The change in entropy is 0 b. The change in entropy is 1 c. The change in enthalpy is 0 d. The change in enthalpy is 1
Last Answer : The change in entropy is 0
Description : An adiabatic process in which there is no change in system enthalpy but for which there is a significant decrease in pressure is called _____. A. Isochoric process B. Isobaric process C. Throttling process D. Quasistatic process
Last Answer : Throttling process
Description : Change in enthalpy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant (a) pressure (b) temperature (c) volume (d) internal energy (e) entropy.
Last Answer : Answer : a
Description : According to first law of thermodynamics (a) work done by a system is equal to heat transferred by the system (b) total internal energy of a system during a process remains constant ( ... , enthalpy and entropy during a process remain constant (d) total energy of a system remains constant
Description : Which of the following occurs in a reversible polytrophic process? a. Enthalpy remains constant b. Internal energy does not change c. Some heat transfer occurs d. Entropy remains constant
Last Answer : Some heat transfer occurs
Description : Regardless of the process, the change in enthalpy firm moles of ideal gas is a. Heat b. Enthalpy c. Entropy d. Density
Last Answer : Heat
Description : Gas being heated at constant volume is undergoing the process of. a. isometric b. specific heat c. enthalpy d. isothermal
Last Answer : isometric
Description : Steam is throttled to 0.1 MPa with 20 degrees of superheat. (a) What is the quality of throttled steam if its pressure is 0.75 MPa (b) What is the enthalpy of the process? a) 97.6%,2713 kJ/kg b) -97.6%, 2713 kJ/kg c) 87.6%,3713 kJ/kg d) -87.6%, 3713 kJ/kg
Last Answer : 97.6%,2713 kJ/kg
Description : In an isothermal process, A. there is no change in temperature B. there is no change in enthalpy C. there is no change in internal energy D. all of these
Last Answer : Answer: D
Description : The free expansion process is a constant enthalpy process. A. Correct B. Incorrect
Last Answer : Answer: A
Description : If value of n is infinitely large in a polytropic process pV” = C, then the process is known as constant (a) volume (b) pressure (c) temperature (d) enthalpy (e) entropy
Description : A function of state that is associated with disorder in the system and environment. a. enthalpy b. entropy c. law of diminishing return d. Lenz’ Law
Last Answer : entropy
Description : Entropy is the measure of: a. The internal energy of a gas b. The heat capacity of a substance c. Randomness or disorder d. The change of enthalpy of a system
Last Answer : Randomness or disorder
Description : Sum of the internal energy of a substance and the product of pressure and volume. a. Specific Heat b. Specific Gravity c. Isolated System d. Enthalpy
Description : A system having a rigid boundary that energy, work and mass does not cross its boundaries a. Specific Heat b. Specific Gravity c. Isolated System d. Enthalpy
Last Answer : Isolated System
Description : What refers to the measure of the disorder present in a given substance or system? A. Enthalpy B. Entropy C. Heat capacity D. Molar heat
Last Answer : Entropy
Description : What is considered as the heat content of a system? A. Enthalpy B. Entropy C. Internal heat D. Molar heat
Description : Change in enthalpy of a system is the heat supplied at (a) constant pressure (b) constant temperature (c) constant volume (d) constant entropy (e) N.T.P. condition.
Description : Which of the following is the other term used for enthalpy-entropy diagram? a. Enthalpy diagram b. Mollier diagram c. Steam diagram d. Entropy chart
Last Answer : Mollier diagram
Description : An ideal gas is compresses isothermally. The enthalpy change is a. Always negative b. Always positive c. zero d. undefined
Last Answer : zero
Description : What happens to the internal energy of water at reference temperature where enthalpy is zero? a. Becomes negative b. Becomes positive c. Remains constant d. Cannot be defined
Last Answer : Becomes negative
Description : Burning of Gasoline initially requires heat before it burns spontaneously. Which of the following does not give a good explanation of this phenomenon? a. the initial heat rises the enthalpy of the reactant ... of products. d. The enthalpy of the product is lower than the enthalpy of the reactant
Last Answer : the enthalpy of reactants is lower than the enthalpy of products.
Description : What is the measure of the energy that is no longer available to perform useful work within the current environment? a. enthalpy b. entropy c. internal energy d. latent heat
Description : What is known as the total heat and heat content at various times in the history? a. enthalpy b. entropy c. internal energy d. latent heat
Last Answer : enthalpy
Description : The 1st Law of Thermodynamics on what principle? a. Conservation of Energy b. Conservation of mass c. Enthalpy d. Isometric
Last Answer : Conservation of Energy
Description : Steam at 1000 lbf/ft^2 pressure and 300˚R has specific volume of 6.5 ft^3/lbm and a specific enthalpy of 9800 lbf-ft/lbm. Find the internal energy per pound mass of steam. A.2500 lbf-ft/lbm B.3300 lbf-ft/lbm C.5400 lbf-ft/lbm D.6900 lbf-ft/lbm Formula: h= u+ pV u= h– pV
Last Answer : 3300 lbf-ft/lbm
Description : The first law of thermodynamics is based on which of the following principles? a. conservation of mass b. the enthalpy-entropy relationship c. action – reaction d. conservation of energy
Last Answer : conservation of energy
Description : What predicts the approximate molar specific heat at high temperatures from the atomic weight? A. Third law of thermodynamics B. Law of Dulong and Petit C. Mollier diagram D. Pressure-enthalpy diagram
Last Answer : Law of Dulong and Petit
Description : The term “enthalpy” comes from Greek “enthalpen” which means ______. A. Warm B. Hot C. Heat D. Cold
Description : What is the energy absorbed during chemical reaction under constant volume conditions? A. Entropy B. Ion exchange C. Enthalpy D. Enthalpy of reaction
Description : The sum of internal energy (U) and the product of pressure and volume (p.v) is known as A. workdone B. entropy C. enthalpy D. none of these
Last Answer : Answer: C
Description : Total heat of a substance is also known as (a) internal energy (b) entropy (c) thermal capacity (d) enthalpy (e) thermal conductance.
Description : For which of the following substances, the internal energy and enthalpy are the functions of temperature only (a) any gas (b) saturated steam (c) water (d) perfect gas (e) superheated steam.
Description : Which of the following parameters is constant for a mole for most of the gases at a given temperature and pressure (a) enthalpy (b) volume (c) mass (d) entropy (e) specific volume.
Last Answer : Answer : b
Description : ________ is a succession of changes that ends with the return of the body or system to its initial state. a. process b. system c. equilibrium d. cycle
Last Answer : cycle
Description : What is a process in which the system remains infinitesimally closed to an equilibrium state at all times? A. Path equilibrium process B. Cycle equilibrium process C. Phase equilibrium process D. Quasi-state or quasiequilibrium process
Last Answer : Quasi-state or quasi- equilibrium process
Description : What refers to the series of state through which a system passes during a process? A. Path B. Phase C. Cycle D. Direction
Last Answer : Path
Description : What refers to any change that a system undergoes from one equilibrium state to another equilibrium state? A. Process B. Path C. Phase D. Cycle
Last Answer : Process
Description : If a system after undergoing a series of processes, returns to the initial state then (a) process is thermodynamically in equilibrium (b) process is executed in closed system cycle (c) its entropy will ... sum of heat and work transfer will be zero (e) no work will be done by the system.
Description : In thermodynamics, a throttling process, also called a _________, is a type of isenthalpic process where a liquid or gas is cooled as it passes from a higher pressure state to a lower pressure state. a. Rankine Process b. Carnot Cycle c. Joule-Thomson process d. Refrigeration process
Last Answer : Joule-Thomson process
Description : A _________ is a quantity whose value depends on the path followed during a particular change in state. a. path function b. point function c. process d. cycle
Last Answer : path function
Description : A _________ is a quantity whose value at any state is independent of the path or process used to reach that state. a. cycle b. path function c. point function d. process
Last Answer : point function
Description : If any one or more properties of a system change, the system is said to have undergone a _______. a. Cycle b. System c. Process d. None of the above
Description : What is a process with identical end states called? A. Cycle B. Path C. Phase D. Either path or phase
Last Answer : Cycle